G01R19/2513

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR HIGH-SPEED FALLING CONDUCTOR PROTECTION IN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS

Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are disclosed for high-speed falling conductor protection in electric distribution systems. An example method may include calculating, by a processor, at a first time, and for each phase, one or more first impedance values associated with one or more terminals of a transmission line. The example method may also include calculating, by the processor, at a second time, and for each phase, one or more second impedance values associated with the one or more terminals. The example method may also include determining, by the processor, that a rate of change of an impedance of the one or more terminals is greater than a threshold rate of change. The example method may also include determining, by the processor and based on the determination that the rate of change of the one or more terminals is greater than the threshold rate of change, that the transmission line has broken. The example method may also include sending, by the processor and based on the determination that the transmission line has broken, a signal to de-energize the transmission line before a broken conductor reaches a ground surface.

MEDIUM VOLTAGE COORDINATED WAVEFORM RECORDING
20230079522 · 2023-03-16 ·

Systems and methods for coordinating monitoring devices associated with a medium voltage distribution system. The systems include a data aggregation device, a first monitoring device associated with a first phase of the medium voltage distribution system, and a second monitoring device associated with a second phase of the medium voltage distribution system. The first monitoring device is configured to sense one or more parameters of the first phase, store the one or more stored parameters, and determine whether an event has occurred based on the sensed parameters. The first monitoring device is further configured to transmit a coordination signal to a second monitoring device in response to determining the event has occurred and a first event message to a data aggregator device in response to determining the event has occurred, wherein the event message includes one or more sensed parameters associated with the determined event.

Systems and methods of bad data identification and recovery for electric power systems

Systems and methods for processing measurement data in an electric power system include acquiring the measurement data by a phasor measurement unit (PMU) coupled to a line of the electric power system, and inputting a plurality of the measurement data within a predetermined time window into a K-nearest neighbor (KNN) for identifying bad data among the plurality of the measurement data, wherein when one of the plurality of measurement data contains a bad datum, the machine learning module sends the bad datum to a denoising autoencoder module for correcting the bad datum, wherein the denoising autoencoder module outputs a corrected part corresponding to the bad datum, and when one of the plurality of measurement data contains no bad datum, the machine learning module bypasses the denoising autoencoder module and outputs the one of the plurality of measurement data as an untouched part.

TIME-SYNCHRONIZED MICRO-CPOW MEASUREMENT DEVICE

A time-synchronized micro-scale continuous point-on-wave (CPoW) measurement device, referred to as micro-CPoW, is provided. The distribution system is an integral part of the electric power system, but not much is known about how it behaves in real-time. To address this knowledge gap, a low-cost, time-synchronized, CPoW measurement system is designed, built, and characterized herein. The purpose of the micro-CPoW measurement device is to monitor the instantaneous electric current flowing through a distribution line in real time. Detection of harmonics, identification of incipient fault conditions, and general power quality monitoring are typical uses for the measured information. Because the micro-CPoW measurement device is self-powered by the line current and communicates wirelessly, it can be installed without ground-mounted instrument transformers, low-voltage power sources, or communications cabling. Thus, this particular design of CPoW module is intended to be installed directly on a power line without the need for external support equipment.

Method and system for localizing a short circuit between a conductor and an electrically conductive shield surrounding said conductor
20220334164 · 2022-10-20 ·

A method for localizing a short circuit between a conductor and an electrically conductive shield of a high-voltage cable comprises providing at least two measuring apparatuses arranged at the high-voltage cable at a known distance from one another and having timers, synchronized with one another, and a measuring device for detecting an electric current flowing in the shield and/or an earthing line connecting the shield and earth. The measuring apparatus transmits pairs of current measurement values and associated values of the timer to an analysis unit, which, upon the occurrence of a current exceeding a threshold value and/or of a current profile over time that satisfies specific stipulations, feeds to a calculation unit the associated values of the timers and also an indication about the location of the measurement, for which first effects of the short circuit occurred. The calculation unit calculates the location of a short circuit from the known distance between the measuring apparatuses and a difference between the values of the synchronized timers.

On-line power measurement

Devices, systems, and methods for measurement of parameters of electric power transmission lines can improve electric power usage, while wireless circuitry can provide communication from field-located devices. Connection to draw electrical power from the transmission line can be distinct from connection to sense line parameters.

METHODS AND EQUIPMENT FOR REDUCING POWER LOSS IN CELLULAR SYSTEMS

Methods of powering a radio that is mounted on a tower of a cellular base station are provided in which a direct current (“DC”) power signal is provided to the radio over a power cable and a voltage level of the output of the power supply is adjusted so as to provide a substantially constant voltage at a first end of the power cable that is remote from the power supply. Related cellular base stations and programmable power supplies are also provided.

Method for Monitoring and Controlling a Current Distribution in an Installation
20230070162 · 2023-03-09 ·

Method for monitoring and controlling current distribution in load circuits of an installation control system of a technical installation, wherein a predetermined and constant output voltage is provided by a clocked power supply and distributed to the load circuits, where load circuits are protected by a switch actuated by a controller, a variation of the current in each load circuit is measured during a learning phase, a significant current profile with an associated tolerance range is derived and associated with the respective load circuit from the measured current variation which is continuously monitored by the control unit and a check is performed to determine whether a power capacity limit is reached by the clocked power supply while operate the installation, and the current consumed load circuits is reduced and/or switched off by actuating switches in load circuits in which a current variation exceeds an upper limit of the tolerance range.

MULTI-PHASE SIMULATION ENVIRONMENT
20230128209 · 2023-04-27 ·

A Multi-Phase Simulation Environment (“MPSE”) is provided. In one embodiment, a simulation environment controller is configured to select a waveform from a waveform playlist and initiate a trigger signal to one or more waveform generators of a plurality of waveform generators to generate the waveform. The plurality of waveform generators are configured to generate the waveform under a phase lock.

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR UTILIZING ELECTRICITY MONITORING DEVICES TO MITIGATE OR PREVENT STRUCTURAL DAMAGE

Methods and systems for identifying and correcting abnormal electrical activity about a structure are provided. An electricity monitoring device may monitor electrical activity including transmission of electricity via an electrical distribution board to devices about the structure. Electrical activity may be correlated with respective electrical devices to build an electrical profile indicative of the structure's electricity usage. Based on the electrical profile, abnormal electrical activity may be identified and corrective actions may be taken to mitigate or prevent structural damage.