A method includes receiving, from a plurality of magnetic field receivers including magnetic sensors, data characterizing samples obtained by the plurality of magnetic field receivers, the samples of a combination of a first magnetic field and a second magnetic field resulting from interaction of the first magnetic field and an object; determining, using the received data, a polarizability index of the object, the polarizability index characterizing a magnetic polarizability property of the object; classifying, using the determined polarizability index, the object as threat or non-threat; and providing the classification. Related apparatus, systems, techniques, and articles are also described.

A balanced-type circular disk resonator includes a circular conductive layer, a conductive member including a first conductive portion provided on a first surface of the circular conductive layer to enable a first dielectric board, a dielectric property of which is measured, to be placed between the first conductive portion and the circular conductive layer, and a second conductive portion provided on a second surface of the circular conductive layer to enable a second dielectric board, a dielectric property of which is measured, to be placed between the second conductive portion and the circular conductive layer, the second surface being opposite to the first surface with regard to the circular conductive layer, and a temperature adjustment unit coupled to the conductive member and configured to adjust temperatures of the first conductive portion and the second conductive portion.

The described embodiments relate to a method for analyzing a sample volume including magnetic particles. The method may include applying an electric excitation signal to a measuring coil so as to generate a magnetic field acting on the sample volume using the measuring coil. Furthermore, the method may include sensing an electric measurement signal dependent on the inductance of the measuring coil and analyzing magnetic permeability of the sample volume using the measurement signal.

In the present disclosure, there is provided a permeability measurement jig including a first waveguide, wherein a signal line of the first waveguide comprises an excited magnetic part at one end side, and a magnetic field is generated at the excited magnetic part by an excitation signal, and a second waveguide, wherein a signal line of the second waveguide comprises a detection part at one end side, a detection signal is induced at the detection part due to an action of the magnetic field generated at the excited magnetic part to a measurement sample, and the detection part is placed on the excited magnetic part to face the excited magnetic part at a predetermined distance. A permeability measurement device having the permeability measurement jig and a permeability measurement method are disclosed.

A balanced-type circular disk resonator includes a circular conductive layer, a conductive member including a first conductive portion provided on a first surface of the circular conductive layer to enable a first dielectric board, a dielectric property of which is measured, to be placed between the first conductive portion and the circular conductive layer, and a second conductive portion provided on a second surface of the circular conductive layer to enable a second dielectric board, a dielectric property of which is measured, to be placed between the second conductive portion and the circular conductive layer, the second surface being opposite to the first surface with regard to the circular conductive layer, and a temperature adjustment unit coupled to the conductive member and configured to adjust temperatures of the first conductive portion and the second conductive portion.

A method includes receiving, from a plurality of magnetic field receivers including magnetic sensors, data characterizing samples obtained by the plurality of magnetic field receivers, the samples of a combination of a first magnetic field and a second magnetic field resulting from interaction of the first magnetic field and an object; determining, using the received data, a polarizability index of the object, the polarizability index characterizing a magnetic polarizability property of the object; classifying, using the determined polarizability index, the object as threat or non-threat; and providing the classification. Related apparatus, systems, techniques, and articles are also described.

A method for measuring magnetic characteristics is the method including applying a first magnetic field to a continuously moving magnetic recording medium to magnetically saturate the magnetic recording medium, applying a first polarized light to a surface of the magnetic recording medium to which the first magnetic field is being applied, and measuring a light polarization state of a first reflected light that is reflected, applying a second magnetic field having an opposite direction of the first magnetic field to the continuously moving magnetic recording medium to magnetically saturate the magnetic recording medium, applying a second polarized light to the surface of the magnetic recording medium to which the second magnetic field is being applied, and measuring a light polarization state of a second reflected light that is reflected, applying a third magnetic field having an opposite direction of the second magnetic field to the continuously moving magnetic recording medium, applying a third polarized light to the surface of the magnetic recording medium to which the third magnetic field is being applied, and measuring a light polarization state of a third reflected light that is reflected, and adjusting a strength of the third magnetic field so that a measurement value of the light polarization state of the third reflected light is a mean value of a measurement value of the light polarization state of the first reflected light and a measurement value of the light polarization state of the second reflected light, and obtaining the strength of the third magnetic field when the measurement value of the light polarization state of the third reflected light becomes equal to the mean value.

In a method of testing a multilayer structure containing a magnetic layer, one or more network parameters are measured of a waveguide that is electromagnetically coupled with the multilayer structure as a function of frequency and as a function of a magnetic field applied to the multilayer structure during the measuring of the network parameters. Based on the measured one or more network parameters, at least one magnetic property of the magnetic layer of the multilayer structure is determined. The network parameters in some embodiments are S-parameters. The at least one magnetic property may include an effective anisotropy field of the magnetic layer and/or a damping constant of the magnetic layer.

A method includes receiving, from a plurality of magnetic field receivers including magnetic sensors, data characterizing samples obtained by the plurality of magnetic field receivers, the samples of a combination of a first magnetic field and a second magnetic field resulting from interaction of the first magnetic field and an object; determining, using the received data, a polarizability index of the object, the polarizability index characterizing a magnetic polarizability property of the object; classifying, using the determined polarizability index, the object as threat or non-threat; and providing the classification. Related apparatus, systems, techniques, and articles are also described.

The present disclosure discloses a laboratory test device for permeation grouting of impermeable material, which comprises a slurry storage device with a stirrer, a grouting pump, electromagnetic flow meters, pressure sensors, a pressure chamber, a slurry collection tank, a pH value meter, a conductivity meter, electronic scales, an image acquisition system and a computer system. The computer system automatically acquires related data to save the labor, and the data is recorded completely so as to facilitate tests and researches. Software installed in the computer system can automatically process the data and displays a permeability coefficient in real time so as to achieve quick determination and real-time display of the permeability coefficient and facilitate development of laboratory tests and researches. Three pressure sensors are arranged on an organic glass cylinder of the pressure chamber at the equal intervals.