G01R33/18

Tape format magnetoelastic resonator markers
10649112 · 2020-05-12 ·

A tape format magnetoelastic resonator device comprises a continuous ribbon of amorphous magnetic material having a plurality of separate, hinged magnetoelastic resonator strips formed from the ribbon, linearly displaced along a longitudinal axis of the ribbon, wherein each magnetoelastic resonator strip is configured to couple to an external magnetic field at a particular frequency and convert the magnetic energy into mechanical energy, in the form of oscillations.

Tape format magnetoelastic resonator markers
10649112 · 2020-05-12 ·

A tape format magnetoelastic resonator device comprises a continuous ribbon of amorphous magnetic material having a plurality of separate, hinged magnetoelastic resonator strips formed from the ribbon, linearly displaced along a longitudinal axis of the ribbon, wherein each magnetoelastic resonator strip is configured to couple to an external magnetic field at a particular frequency and convert the magnetic energy into mechanical energy, in the form of oscillations.

Magnetoelastic shear force sensor with interference field compensation and method
10627299 · 2020-04-21 · ·

A magnetoelastic shear force transducer with an interference field compensation comprises a hollow component section having an interior recess. A load can be applied onto the hollow component section. The load causes a shear stress in the hollow component section. The hollow component section includes at least one annular magnetoelastically active section having a magnetic polarization surrounding the recess and magnetoelastic properties. Magnetic-field sensors include at least one magnetic-field sensor in the magnetoelastically active section and a magnetic-field compensating sensor associated with the magnetic-field sensor in the magnetoelastically active section. The magnetic-field compensating sensor is arranged outside the magnetoelastically active section. A sensor signal of the magnetic-field sensor is processed along with a compensating signal of the magnetic-field compensating sensor to reduce the influence of an interfering magnetic field. A method of determining an optimum distance between the magnetic-field sensor and an associated magnetic-field compensating sensor is also disclosed.

Magnetoelastic shear force sensor with interference field compensation and method
10627299 · 2020-04-21 · ·

A magnetoelastic shear force transducer with an interference field compensation comprises a hollow component section having an interior recess. A load can be applied onto the hollow component section. The load causes a shear stress in the hollow component section. The hollow component section includes at least one annular magnetoelastically active section having a magnetic polarization surrounding the recess and magnetoelastic properties. Magnetic-field sensors include at least one magnetic-field sensor in the magnetoelastically active section and a magnetic-field compensating sensor associated with the magnetic-field sensor in the magnetoelastically active section. The magnetic-field compensating sensor is arranged outside the magnetoelastically active section. A sensor signal of the magnetic-field sensor is processed along with a compensating signal of the magnetic-field compensating sensor to reduce the influence of an interfering magnetic field. A method of determining an optimum distance between the magnetic-field sensor and an associated magnetic-field compensating sensor is also disclosed.

Magnetoelectric magnetic field measurement with frequency conversion

A magnetic field measuring method using a magnetoelectric composite element as an oscillator, in which a time-dependent measurement magnetic field acts on the magnetostrictive phase of the composite element, and an electrical measurement voltage is tapped off across the piezoelectric phase of the composite element and is used to infer the measurement magnetic field. At least one dielectric phase is connected to the magnetostrictive phase of the composite element by a material bond. When an electrical voltage is applied, the dielectric phase exhibits a change in length, the magnitude of which depends in a non-linear manner on the magnitude of the voltage, and a temporally periodic electrical modulation voltage is applied to the dielectric phase.

Magnetoelectric magnetic field measurement with frequency conversion

A magnetic field measuring method using a magnetoelectric composite element as an oscillator, in which a time-dependent measurement magnetic field acts on the magnetostrictive phase of the composite element, and an electrical measurement voltage is tapped off across the piezoelectric phase of the composite element and is used to infer the measurement magnetic field. At least one dielectric phase is connected to the magnetostrictive phase of the composite element by a material bond. When an electrical voltage is applied, the dielectric phase exhibits a change in length, the magnitude of which depends in a non-linear manner on the magnitude of the voltage, and a temporally periodic electrical modulation voltage is applied to the dielectric phase.

Frame-suspended magnetoelastic resonators

A magnetoelastic tag includes a frame-suspended magnetoelastic resonator that combines a strong resonant response with a relatively small resonator, enabling magnetoelastic sensor use in a variety of inconspicuous applications and/or small packages. The resonator is suspended with respect to a substrate, which reduces, minimizes, or eliminates interaction between the substrate and resonator. Signal strength is thereby enhanced, thereby allowing miniaturization while maintaining a measurable response to the interrogation field. The resonator can have a hexagonal shape and/or be suspended at particular locations about its perimeter to promote signal generation in a direction different from that of the interrogation field. A sensor can include one or more frame-suspended resonators, which can be arranged in an array, stacked, or randomly where a plurality of resonators is employed.

Frame-suspended magnetoelastic resonators

A magnetoelastic tag includes a frame-suspended magnetoelastic resonator that combines a strong resonant response with a relatively small resonator, enabling magnetoelastic sensor use in a variety of inconspicuous applications and/or small packages. The resonator is suspended with respect to a substrate, which reduces, minimizes, or eliminates interaction between the substrate and resonator. Signal strength is thereby enhanced, thereby allowing miniaturization while maintaining a measurable response to the interrogation field. The resonator can have a hexagonal shape and/or be suspended at particular locations about its perimeter to promote signal generation in a direction different from that of the interrogation field. A sensor can include one or more frame-suspended resonators, which can be arranged in an array, stacked, or randomly where a plurality of resonators is employed.

Decoupled determination of magnetostriction and inverse magnetostriction
10545061 · 2020-01-28 · ·

Rapid calculation of magnetostriction effects can consist of calculating a stress field and a magnetic field in a structure by determining a magnetic field on the magnetic mesh, determining a magnetostriction from the magnetic field, applying the magnetostriction to the mechanical mesh, determining a stress field on the mechanical mesh, determining an inverse magnetostriction from the stress field, applying the inverse magnetostriction to the magnetic mesh, and determining a new magnetic field on the magnetic mesh by accounting for the inverse magnetostriction. Calculations can be based on data representing a structure, including a magnetic mesh, a mechanical mesh, and a plurality of material properties. After calculation is completed, data characterizing the calculated stress field and magnetic field for the structure can be provided as output. Related apparatus, systems, techniques, methods and articles are also described.

Decoupled determination of magnetostriction and inverse magnetostriction
10545061 · 2020-01-28 · ·

Rapid calculation of magnetostriction effects can consist of calculating a stress field and a magnetic field in a structure by determining a magnetic field on the magnetic mesh, determining a magnetostriction from the magnetic field, applying the magnetostriction to the mechanical mesh, determining a stress field on the mechanical mesh, determining an inverse magnetostriction from the stress field, applying the inverse magnetostriction to the magnetic mesh, and determining a new magnetic field on the magnetic mesh by accounting for the inverse magnetostriction. Calculations can be based on data representing a structure, including a magnetic mesh, a mechanical mesh, and a plurality of material properties. After calculation is completed, data characterizing the calculated stress field and magnetic field for the structure can be provided as output. Related apparatus, systems, techniques, methods and articles are also described.