A position determining system and method for calculating a position of a mobile communication device within an environment is presented. The position determining system comprises a memory comprising a logical model of the environment; a status signal receiver configured to receive a status signal pertaining to a status of the environment; and logical circuitry configured to: dynamically update the logical mode of the environment based on the status signal; estimate one or more sets of geographic coordinates of the mobile communication device; map match the estimated one or more sets of geographic coordinates of the mobile communication device to the dynamically updated logical mod& of the environment; and calculate the position of the mobile communication device within the environment based on the map match.

Methods and apparatus perform location estimation among peer-to-peer devices. For the various methods, data of several different types, such as received signal strength, timing measurements, time stamps, actual transmit power, etc., is measured, stored, and propagated within a peer-to-peer network to enable each device in the peer-to-peer network to calculate positioning coordinates for one or more devices having unknown positioning coordinates.

Embodiments disclose a method and an apparatus for locating a wireless access point. M APs are deployed in a physical area, the M APs include N first reference APs and L to-be-located APs, and physical locations of the first reference APs and a first distance between any two first reference APs are determinate. The method includes obtaining a first electromagnetic wave signal received by a first to-be-located AP of the L to-be-located Aps, where the first electromagnetic wave signal includes an electromagnetic wave signal sent by each first reference AP. The method also includes determining a second distance between the first to-be-located AP and each first reference AP according to the first electromagnetic wave signal, and determining a physical location of the first to-be-located AP according to the first distance, the second distance, and the physical locations of all the N first reference APs.

An indoor positioning method includes: receiving a first measurement parameter obtained by a first device by measuring a second device in a first coordinate system, where the first measurement parameter includes a first angle and a first distance, the first angle is an angle of the second device in the first coordinate system, and the first distance is a distance of the second device relative to an origin of coordinates of the first coordinate system; determining a first spatial position of the second device in the first coordinate system based on the first angle and the first distance; and determining a spatial position of the second device in a geodetic coordinate system based on the first spatial position and a conversion relationship between the first coordinate system and the geodetic coordinate system.

A system of multi-modal transmission of packetized data in a voice activated data packet based computer network environment is provided. A natural language processor component can parse an input audio signal to identify a request and a trigger keyword. Based on the input audio signal, a direct action application programming interface can generate a first action data structure, and a content selector component can select a content item. An interface management component can identify first and second candidate interfaces, and respective resource utilization values. The interface management component can select, based on the resource utilization values, the first candidate interface to present the content item. The interface management component can provide the first action data structure to the client computing device for rendering as audio output, and can transmit the content item converted for a first modality to deliver the content item for rendering from the selected interface.

There is provided a method comprising receiving at least one measured signal characteristic from a user equipment, the user equipment being located at a user equipment location; comparing the at least one measured signal characteristic to at least one of a plurality of signal characteristics, each signal characteristic being associated with a respective measurement point; and determining, based on the comparing, a probability that the user equipment location is a first location.

A geolocationing system and method for providing awareness in a multi-space environment, such as a hospitality environment or educational environment, are presented. In one embodiment of the geolocationing system, a vertical and horizontal array of gateway devices is provided. Each gateway device includes a gateway device identification providing an accurately-known fixed location within the multi-space environment. Each gateway device includes a wireless transceiver that receives a beacon signal from a proximate wireless-enabled personal locator device. The gateway devices, in turn, send gateway signals to a server, which determines estimated location of the wireless-enabled personal locator device with time of arrival modeling.

[Object] To accurately estimate a user's position on the basis of sensor data by preparing absolute criteria in advance.

[Solution] Provided is an information processing apparatus including: a feature extractor configured to extract a feature of first sensor data provided by a sensor carried or worn by a user; a matching unit configured to match the feature of the first sensor data and a feature of second sensor data corresponding to the first sensor data, the feature of the second sensor data being associated with given position information; and a position estimation unit configured to estimate a position of the user on the basis of a result of the matching.

Disclosed are a parking location checking system and a parking location checking method using the same, which can quickly and easily find a parking location even if a user who has parked a car in a parking lot does not remember the location of the parking section in which the car is parked, and can guide the user to the parking location and, simultaneously, even transmit various types of information or advertisement content to the user by executing the various type of information or advertisements through a smartphone. The parking location checking system and the parking location checking method using the same can quickly and easily find the parking section in which a car is parked just by allowing a smartphone to approach or come in contact with an NFC tag even if a user does not remember the location of the parking lot in which the user's car is parked, thereby remarkably improving the user's convenience and even creating additional profits by posting an advertisement therein while using the parking location checking system.

The disclosure describes methods, apparatuses and systems for indoor navigation. In one embodiment, a method is disclosed which comprises receiving a current location of a moving object at a current building level and a destination location at a destination building level; transmitting the current location and the destination location to a back-end device; receiving information of available cross-level tools and routes to the destination location from the back-end device, wherein the available cross-level tools comprise a plurality of available cross-level tools at the current building level, and the routes to the destination location include one or more direct or indirect routes to the destination location using the available cross-level tools; and displaying the available cross-level tools and the routes to the destination location.