G01V1/44

Downhole acoustic leak detection and profiling

A method for determining the location of a leak within a tubular having tubular components by sending an acoustic signal from an acoustic tool, receiving reflective signals from the acoustic signal, correlating the reflective signals with known tubular components, identifying an unexpected reflective signal and determining the location of a leak by correlating the location of the unexpected reflective signal with the known tubular components.

Downhole acoustic leak detection and profiling

A method for determining the location of a leak within a tubular having tubular components by sending an acoustic signal from an acoustic tool, receiving reflective signals from the acoustic signal, correlating the reflective signals with known tubular components, identifying an unexpected reflective signal and determining the location of a leak by correlating the location of the unexpected reflective signal with the known tubular components.

Virtual core generation and modeling

Embodiments include a method that includes extracting a low resolution formation property model and a high resolution formation property model from at least one log. The method also includes splitting the extracted low resolution formation property model into one or more property compositions. The method also includes generating a high resolution virtual core via the low resolution formation property model and at least a second high resolution formation property, the high resolution virtual core utilizing a moving window analysis to accommodate between different resolutions of the second high resolution formation property model and the low resolution property composition.

Virtual core generation and modeling

Embodiments include a method that includes extracting a low resolution formation property model and a high resolution formation property model from at least one log. The method also includes splitting the extracted low resolution formation property model into one or more property compositions. The method also includes generating a high resolution virtual core via the low resolution formation property model and at least a second high resolution formation property, the high resolution virtual core utilizing a moving window analysis to accommodate between different resolutions of the second high resolution formation property model and the low resolution property composition.

Locating passive seismic events in a wellbore using distributed acoustic sensing

A well system includes a fiber optic cable positionable downhole along a length of a wellbore. The well system also includes a reflectometer communicatively coupleable to the fiber optic cable. The reflectometer injects optical signals into the fiber optic cable and receives reflected optical signals from the fiber optic cable. Further, the reflectometer identifies strain detected in the reflected optical signals generated from seismic waves of a microseismic event. Additionally, the reflectometer identifies a focal mechanism of the microseismic event and velocities of the seismic waves. The reflectometer also determines a position of the microseismic event using the strain detected in the reflected optical signals, the focal mechanism of the microseismic event, and the velocities of the seismic waves.

Locating passive seismic events in a wellbore using distributed acoustic sensing

A well system includes a fiber optic cable positionable downhole along a length of a wellbore. The well system also includes a reflectometer communicatively coupleable to the fiber optic cable. The reflectometer injects optical signals into the fiber optic cable and receives reflected optical signals from the fiber optic cable. Further, the reflectometer identifies strain detected in the reflected optical signals generated from seismic waves of a microseismic event. Additionally, the reflectometer identifies a focal mechanism of the microseismic event and velocities of the seismic waves. The reflectometer also determines a position of the microseismic event using the strain detected in the reflected optical signals, the focal mechanism of the microseismic event, and the velocities of the seismic waves.

SYSTEM AND METHOD OF CALIBRATING DOWNHOLE FIBER-OPTIC WELL MEASUREMENTS
20220082726 · 2022-03-17 ·

A system is described for calibrating fiber optic well measurements including a fiber optic waveguide disposed proximal to a wellbore, a sensor coupled to the fiber optic waveguide, the sensor configured to record a plurality of signals detected by the waveguide, and a computer system configured to calibrate the signals from the waveguide by filtering out one or more background acoustic responses from the plurality of signals. A method for calibrating the signals is also described.

Apparatus and method using measurements taken while drilling cement to obtain absolute values of mechanical rock properties along a borehole

An innovative apparatus and computer implemented methods to obtain values for a set of scalars corresponding to each force and displacement, which may be obtained from acoustical signals captured by sensors of a drill bit while drilling, in a material of known mechanical properties, such as a cement from casing the well, such that the application and use of the scalars in relation to measurements of the mechanics while drilling, such as the acceleration of the bit and motion of the bit captured by sensors such as accelerometers, allow for absolute values of mechanical rock properties to be obtained in rock formations, being drilled through, with otherwise unknown mechanical properties prior to drilling.

Apparatus and method using measurements taken while drilling cement to obtain absolute values of mechanical rock properties along a borehole

An innovative apparatus and computer implemented methods to obtain values for a set of scalars corresponding to each force and displacement, which may be obtained from acoustical signals captured by sensors of a drill bit while drilling, in a material of known mechanical properties, such as a cement from casing the well, such that the application and use of the scalars in relation to measurements of the mechanics while drilling, such as the acceleration of the bit and motion of the bit captured by sensors such as accelerometers, allow for absolute values of mechanical rock properties to be obtained in rock formations, being drilled through, with otherwise unknown mechanical properties prior to drilling.

Ultrasonic beam focus adjustment for single-transducer ultrasonic assembly tools
11287544 · 2022-03-29 · ·

Methods, systems, devices, and products for ultrasonic borehole logging using an ultrasonic borehole imaging tool in a borehole intersecting the earth formation. Methods may include adjusting a focus for an ultrasonic beam generated from a single-transducer ultrasonic assembly of the ultrasonic imaging tool; using a receiver to generate measurement information responsive to an ultrasonic signal caused by the ultrasonic beam; and estimating a parameter of interest from the measurement information. Methods may include adjusting the focus in dependence upon environmental conditions, the environmental conditions comprising at least one of: i) standoff between the ultrasonic imaging tool and a wall of the borehole; and ii) borehole annulus conditions. Methods may include adjusting the focus in substantially real-time. The ultrasonic beam may be focused with a focal zone at the borehole wall configured to produce a beam spot size of a selected diameter.