Some embodiments may include a packaged laser diode assembly, comprising: a length of optical fiber having a core and a polymer buffer in direct contact with the core, the length of optical fiber having a first section and a second section, the first section of the length of optical fiber including a tip of an input end of the optical fiber, wherein the polymer buffer covers only the second section of the first and second sections; one or more laser diodes to generate laser light; means for directing a beam derived from the laser light into the input end of the length of optical fiber; a light stripper attached to the core in the first section of the length of optical fiber. Other embodiments may be disclosed and/or claimed.

A system may include one or more electronic devices. Fiber bundles may be provided to convey light. A fiber bundle may have a bend along its length. Fibers for the fiber bundle may be formed from polymer cores coated with polymer claddings. The fibers may have end faces coated with antireflection coatings. The antireflection coatings may be formed from amorphous fluoropolymer deposited from solution. The fluoropolymer may be applied to the end faces of the fibers by dipping, spraying, or by dispensing with a needle dispenser or other dispensing tool. An optical component such as a light-emitting device for a communications system, an illumination system, or a sensor system may provide infrared light that is guided through the fiber bundle.

A tapered fiber optoacoustic emitter includes a nanosecond laser configured to emit laser pulses and an optic fiber. The optic fiber includes a tip configured to guide the laser pulses. The tip has a coating including a diffusion layer and a thermal expansion layer, wherein the diffusion layer includes epoxy and zinc oxide nanoparticles configured to diffuse the light while restricting localized heating. The thermal expansion layer includes carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) configured to convert the laser pulses to generate ultrasound. The frequency of the ultrasound is tuned with a thickness of the diffusion layer and a CNT concentration of the expansion layer.

Disclosed is an optical waveguide, for transmitting a guided optical light beam having a wavelength greater than 180 nm. The waveguide includes a core layer for guiding light made of a first material having a first index of refraction, and a cladding layer made of a thermoplastic elastomer. Also disclosed are: a medical device and also to a waveguide sensor including the optical waveguide of the invention; a method of fabrication of the optical waveguide. The method includes a step of providing a thermoplastic elastomer preform having a central longitudinal aperture for introducing a liquid polymer, before or after reducing and elongating the preform to a predetermined length and lateral dimension. The method includes a polymerizing step of the core of the formed optical waveguide; and use of the optical waveguide in association with a surgical instrument.

An optical fiber cable with one or more coil elements is provided. The optical fiber cable (200, 300, 400) comprises one or more optical transmission elements (202, 302, 402) extending in a longitudinal direction surrounded by one or more coil elements (100). The one or more coil elements are a series of loops such that each loop (106) from the series of loops is physically connected to adjacent loops. The one or more coil elements are flexible in transverse direction and are substantially non-elongatable in the longitudinal direction. The one or more coil elements are fiber retaining element (102) such that subsequent loops (106) are made of a single continuous element and further comprises a pitch retaining element (104) connecting the subsequent loops of the fiber retaining element to preserve relative position of the subsequent loops.

To provide an optical fiber ribbon whereby a plastic optical fiber can be used in such a state that the tensile strength is good. A plastic optical fiber ribbon 10 characterized in that at least one plastic optical fiber 1 and at least one plastic wire 2 having a Young's modulus of at least 3,000 MPa are arranged so that their central axes are parallel to each other in the same plane, and integrated by a collective coating 3.

A proximity sensor includes a light source configured to emit a beam of optical radiation and a detector configured to output an electrical signal in response to the optical radiation that is incident on the detector. A first optical multimode fiber is configured to receive the emitted beam and to direct the emitted beam toward an object. A second optical multimode fiber is configured to receive the optical radiation reflected from the object and to convey the received optical radiation to the detector. A processor is coupled to process the electrical signal so as to compute a distance to the object.

A system including ruggedized optic fiber cable assembly for use with an arc detection relay to protect electrical components from faults resulting in an arc flash. The cable assembly includes a pair of ruggedized ST connectors located at opposite ends of a ruggedized optical fiber cable. The cable includes an optical fiber core surrounded by a transparent gel layer and a transparent jacket surrounding the gel layer. Each ST connector includes a boot formed of a resilient material to provide shock absorption for the portion of the optical fiber cable extending through it. An accessory electronic cable is also provided, as are couplers, adapters for mounting the couplers onto walls, and sleeves with air pockets to enhance the ruggedness of the cable at points of stress, e.g., bends.

A composite optical fiber assembly of quartz and plastic, an identification method and an identification device are disclosed. The composite optical fiber assembly of quartz and plastic includes a quartz optical fiber, a connector of the quartz optical fiber, at least two plastic optical fibers, and connectors of plastic optical fibers respectively corresponding to the at least two plastic optical fibers. The plastic optical fibers are laid on the quartz optical fiber. With the structure, whether the connectors at the two ends are properly connected can be intuitively inspected by eyes and displayed.

Provided is an optical fiber which has exceptional heat resistance and is highly safe. This optical fiber has a core, and a sheath of a least one layer around the outside circumference of the core, the sheath including a polymer that contains a repeating unit (A) derived from a fluoroalkyl (meth)acrylate having a specific structure.