A display device includes: a backlight unit (BU), a liquid crystal panel (LCP) on the BU, a glass cover on the liquid crystal, a camera hole (CH) defined by the BU and the LCP, the CH penetrating the BU and the LCP, a light-blocking member (LBM) in the CH, the LBM reducing: light leakage from the CH and/or introduction of impurities into the CH, a lower polarizing plate (LPP) between the BU and the LCP, and an upper polarizing plate (UPP) between the glass cover and the LCP, the CH penetrating the LPP and the UPP, and a through-hole defined by and penetrating the UPP, the through-hole having a position corresponding to the CH, the through-hole having a size corresponding to the CH. The LBM includes: a light-blocking tape, and a border mold. The light-blocking tape is attached to the LPP, the border mold, and the BU.

A laminate, a display device including the laminate, and an article including the display, the laminate including a substrate, a protective layer, and an intermediate layer provided between the substrate and the protective layer, wherein the protective layer includes a fluorine-containing (poly)ether amide silane compound represented by Formula 1 and having a molecular weight greater than 2,000 Da, and the intermediate layer includes at least one Si—O bond and having a density greater than about 2.0 g/cm.sup.3 and less than about 2.5 g/cm.sup.3,

Rf-(L1).sub.p1-Q1-(L2).sub.p2-Si(R.sub.1)(R.sub.2)(R.sub.3)  Formula 1 wherein, in Formula 1, Rf, L1, p1, Q1, L2, p2, R.sub.1 to R.sub.3 are the same as described in the specification.

An array substrate and a liquid crystal display panel are provided, wherein the array substrate includes a display area and a non-display area, and a length of one end of via-holes close to the display area is not greater than 12.5 microns. By reducing a length of one end of the via-holes positioned at a boundary position between the display area and the non-display area close to the display area, a flow of polyimide fluid is guided and enables an edge of a polyimide film to cover an area where the via-holes are located.

In a process of manufacturing a polarizing element, in a first film forming step, a metal film, a light absorption film, a hard mask, and a resist mask are sequentially formed, and then, in a patterning step, the metal film and the light absorption film are patterned to form a protruded portion provided with a light absorbing portion at a surface side of a metal portion. In a first etching step, dry etching is performed, with the light absorbing portion being an etching mask, to narrow a width of the metal portion. In a second film forming step, a silicon oxide film is formed to cover the protruded portion. In a second etching step, the dry etching is performed on the silicon oxide film, using the light absorbing portion as an etching mask, to leave the silicon oxide film at a side surface of the metal portion.

A display device is described that includes an optical member such as a camera. According to an exemplary embodiment, the display device includes: a substrate that overlaps a light transmission area, a display area that surrounds the light transmission area, and a boundary area that is disposed between the light transmission area and the display area; a first light blocking member that is disposed on the substrate and overlaps the boundary area; a window that overlaps the substrate; and a second light blocking member that is disposed between the first light blocking member and the window, and overlaps the boundary area, wherein the first light blocking member includes a first opening that overlaps the light transmission area, the second light blocking member includes a second opening that overlaps the light transmission area, and a diameter of the first opening is larger than a diameter of the second opening.

The present application discloses a display substrate. The display substrate includes a base substrate; a color filter on the base substrate; and an overcoat layer on a side of the color filter distal to the base substrate. The overcoat layer includes a first sublayer and a second sublayer, the second sublayer on a side of the first sublayer distal to the base substrate. The first sublayer includes a first polymer material. The second sublayer includes a second polymer material different from the first polymer material.

A gas barrier film according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes, in this order: a substrate; a first AlO.sub.x-deposited layer; a gas barrier intermediate layer; a second AlO.sub.x-deposited layer; and a gas barrier coating layer, each of the first and second AlO.sub.x-deposited layers having a thickness of 15 nm or less, each of the gas barrier intermediate layer and the gas barrier coating layer having a thickness of 200 to 400 nm, the gas barrier coating layer having a first complex modulus of 7 to 11 GPa at a measurement temperature of 25° C. and a second complex modulus of 5 to 8 GPa at a measurement temperature of 60° C., the first and second complex moduli being measured by nanoindentation.

The present invention provides a display panel laminate structure and its manufacturing method. The display panel laminate structure includes a liquid crystal panel, a first support layer, a cover plate, a second support layer, and a sealant layer. The first support layer includes a first hollow portion, and a first medium is positioned in the first hollow portion. The second support layer includes a second hollow portion, and a second medium is positioned in the second hollow portion. A refractive index of the first medium and a refractive index of the second medium are both smaller than a refractive index of the sealant layer.

The present invention provides a display panel laminate structure and its manufacturing method. The display panel laminate structure includes a liquid crystal panel, a first support layer, a cover plate, a second support layer, and a sealant layer. The first support layer includes a first hollow portion, and a first medium is positioned in the first hollow portion. The second support layer includes a second hollow portion, and a second medium is positioned in the second hollow portion. A refractive index of the first medium and a refractive index of the second medium are both smaller than a refractive index of the sealant layer.

A liquid crystal dimming film includes two substrates, two conductive layers, two free radical resisting layers and a liquid crystal layer. After the two conductive layers are electrically conducted, the electric field generated by the conductive layer can change the liquid crystal light transmission state of the liquid crystal layer. In addition, the free radical resisting layers are coated and photo-cured on both surfaces of the liquid crystal layer respectively. When the two liquid crystal layers are situated in a lighting environment, the free radical resisting layer can capture the free radicals produced by the liquid crystal layer to prevent the free radicals from affecting the conductive layer, thereby maintaining good photoelectric properties of the conductive layer.