An optical element driving mechanism is provided. The optical element driving mechanism includes a fixed part, a movable part, a driving assembly, and a sensing assembly. The movable part moves relative to the fixed part. The driving assembly drives the movable part to move relative to the fixed part. The sensing assembly senses the movement of the movable part.

An optical instrument, comprising an optical system including a focus lens group, an aperture that restricts light flux that passes through the optical system, an aperture motor that sets opening amount for the aperture, a memory that stores first information that represents a relationship between position of the focus lens group and appropriate aperture value and second information that represents a relationship between the aperture value and opening amount of the aperture, and a controller that, when controlling opening amount of the aperture using the aperture motor in accordance with position of the focus lens group, calculates an appropriate aperture value based on the first information and position of the focus lens group, calculates opening amount of the aperture based on the second information and the aperture value that has been calculated, and controls the opening amount to the opening amount of the aperture that has been calculated.

An optical instrument, comprising an optical system including a focus lens group, an aperture that restricts light flux that passes through the optical system, an aperture motor that sets opening amount for the aperture, a memory that stores first information that represents a relationship between position of the focus lens group and appropriate aperture value and second information that represents a relationship between the aperture value and opening amount of the aperture, and a controller that, when controlling opening amount of the aperture using the aperture motor in accordance with position of the focus lens group, calculates an appropriate aperture value based on the first information and position of the focus lens group, calculates opening amount of the aperture based on the second information and the aperture value that has been calculated, and controls the opening amount to the opening amount of the aperture that has been calculated.

A mobile terminal includes a terminal body, and a camera module provided on one side of the terminal body and including a lens assembly exposed outwardly in at least a portion thereof, an iris provided on an inner side of the lens assembly to adjust an amount of incident light, and an actuator moving the lens assembly and the iris, wherein the lens assembly includes a first lens assembly provided on a front side of the iris and exposed to the outside and a second lens assembly provided on a rear side of the iris and determining a magnification together with the first lens assembly, the actuator includes a moving member disposed on a rear side of the second lens assembly, a housing accommodating the moving member, and a driving unit provided between the moving member and the housing.

A mobile terminal includes a terminal body, and a camera module provided on one side of the terminal body and including a lens assembly exposed outwardly in at least a portion thereof, an iris provided on an inner side of the lens assembly to adjust an amount of incident light, and an actuator moving the lens assembly and the iris, wherein the lens assembly includes a first lens assembly provided on a front side of the iris and exposed to the outside and a second lens assembly provided on a rear side of the iris and determining a magnification together with the first lens assembly, the actuator includes a moving member disposed on a rear side of the second lens assembly, a housing accommodating the moving member, and a driving unit provided between the moving member and the housing.

An optical apparatus includes an optical unit driven by an actuator, a holder configured to hold the optical unit, and an elastic member that contacts the holder via a first contacting portion and a second contacting portion, and contacts the optical unit via a connecting portion provided between the first contacting portion and the second contacting portion. The elastic member is spaced from the holder between the first contacting portion and the second contacting portion, and spaced from the optical unit between the first contacting portion and the connecting portion and between the connecting portion and the second contacting portion. Part of the elastic member opposite to the connecting portion that contacts the optical unit is spaced from the holder.

An optical apparatus includes an optical unit driven by an actuator, a holder configured to hold the optical unit, and an elastic member that contacts the holder via a first contacting portion and a second contacting portion, and contacts the optical unit via a connecting portion provided between the first contacting portion and the second contacting portion. The elastic member is spaced from the holder between the first contacting portion and the second contacting portion, and spaced from the optical unit between the first contacting portion and the connecting portion and between the connecting portion and the second contacting portion. Part of the elastic member opposite to the connecting portion that contacts the optical unit is spaced from the holder.

The lens barrel includes a main aperture stop, a first sub aperture stop including a first stop blade and a first driving member rotatable about an optical axis to drive the first stop blade in its open and close direction, a second sub aperture stop including a second stop blade and a second driving member rotatable about the optical axis to drive the second stop blade in its open and close direction, and a cam barrel including a first cam portion engaging with a first engagement portion provided to the first driving member and a second cam portion engaging with a second engagement portion provided to the second driving member. The cam barrel is rotatable about the optical axis to rotate the first and second driving members.

The lens barrel includes a main aperture stop, a first sub aperture stop including a first stop blade and a first driving member rotatable about an optical axis to drive the first stop blade in its open and close direction, a second sub aperture stop including a second stop blade and a second driving member rotatable about the optical axis to drive the second stop blade in its open and close direction, and a cam barrel including a first cam portion engaging with a first engagement portion provided to the first driving member and a second cam portion engaging with a second engagement portion provided to the second driving member. The cam barrel is rotatable about the optical axis to rotate the first and second driving members.

A driving mechanism is provided, including a fixed portion, a movable portion, a driving assembly and a buffering element. The movable portion is movably connected to the fixed portion for holding an optical element having a main axis. The driving assembly is disposed in the fixed portion for moving the movable portion relative to the fixed portion. The buffering element is disposed between the movable portion and the fixed portion, wherein a stopping assembly is disposed on the fixed portion and/or the movable portion to limit the range of motion of the movable portion relative to the fixed portion, the buffering element is not in contact with the movable portion or the fixed portion when the movable portion is static, and the hardness of the buffering element is less than the hardness of the stopping assembly.