It is possible to obtain a thin film that can form a minute pattern and that has a high index of refraction by using a polymer containing a triazine ring and containing a repeating unit structure represented for example by formula (22) or (26). ##STR00001##

A laminate comprising a thermoplastic film and a positive resist film is provided, the positive resist film comprising (A) a novolak resin-naphthoquinone diazide (NQD) base resin composition, (B) a polyester, and (C) 3-30 wt % of an organic solvent. The resist film may be transferred to a stepped support without forming voids.

A laminate comprising a thermoplastic film and a positive resist film is provided, the positive resist film comprising (A) a novolak resin-naphthoquinone diazide (NQD) base resin composition, (B) a polyester, and (C) 3-30 wt % of an organic solvent. The resist film may be transferred to a stepped support without forming voids.

A photosensitive resin composition which contains a compound represented by general formula (1). (In general formula (1), R.sup.1-R.sup.4 may be the same or different, and each represents a hydrogen atom or an organic group having 1-4 carbon atoms; and X represents a tetravalent organic group having two or more structural units represented by general formula (2) in the main chain.) (In general formula (2), R.sup.5 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1-20 carbon atoms, and a plurality of R.sup.5s in the same molecule may be the same or different.) Provided is a photosensitive resin composition which enables the achievement of a cured film having low stress after being heated and fired, and which has excellent long-term stability, high sensitivity and high resolution.

A photosensitive resin composition which contains a compound represented by general formula (1). (In general formula (1), R.sup.1-R.sup.4 may be the same or different, and each represents a hydrogen atom or an organic group having 1-4 carbon atoms; and X represents a tetravalent organic group having two or more structural units represented by general formula (2) in the main chain.) (In general formula (2), R.sup.5 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1-20 carbon atoms, and a plurality of R.sup.5s in the same molecule may be the same or different.) Provided is a photosensitive resin composition which enables the achievement of a cured film having low stress after being heated and fired, and which has excellent long-term stability, high sensitivity and high resolution.

The present invention relates to a positive-type photosensitive resin composition and a cured film prepared therefrom. The composition comprises a photoactive compound of a polymer, and/or a photoactive compound of a monomer, containing a repeat unit having a specific structure. Thus, the exposed portion (i.e., the portion exposed to light) is increased by the interaction between the binder resin (i.e., siloxane copolymer) and the photoactive compound, which increases the solubility in a developer, whereby the sensitivity can be enhanced. In addition, it is possible to form a cured film capable of achieving a high edge angle of a pattern by way of employing the photoactive compound in a proper amount.

The present invention relates to a positive-type photosensitive resin composition and a cured film prepared therefrom. In the composition, the developability (i.e., development rate) is appropriately adjusted by the interaction between the photoactive compound of a polymer, and/or the photoactive compound of a monomer, containing a repeat unit having a specific structure and the two kinds of a binder resin (i.e., a siloxane copolymer and an acrylic copolymer). Thus, it is possible to reduce the rate of loss in the thickness of a cured film during the development step. In addition, the use of the composition allows an increase in the exposed portion (i.e., the portion exposed to light) by the interaction between the two kinds of a binder resin and the photoactive compound, which increases the solubility in a developer, whereby the sensitivity can be enhanced. Further, the composition is capable of forming a cured film that is excellent in film retention rate and has a smooth surface even upon the post-bake.

The present invention relates to a positive-type photosensitive resin composition and a cured film prepared therefrom. In the composition, the developability (i.e., development rate) is appropriately adjusted by the interaction between the photoactive compound of a polymer, and/or the photoactive compound of a monomer, containing a repeat unit having a specific structure and the two kinds of a binder resin (i.e., a siloxane copolymer and an acrylic copolymer). Thus, it is possible to reduce the rate of loss in the thickness of a cured film during the development step. In addition, the use of the composition allows an increase in the exposed portion (i.e., the portion exposed to light) by the interaction between the two kinds of a binder resin and the photoactive compound, which increases the solubility in a developer, whereby the sensitivity can be enhanced. Further, the composition is capable of forming a cured film that is excellent in film retention rate and has a smooth surface even upon the post-bake.

[Object] To provide a composition capable of forming a cured film having low permittivity and excellence in chemical resistance, in heat resistance and in resolution; and further to provide a production process employing the composition. [Means] The present invention provides a composition comprising: an alkali-soluble resin, namely, a polymer comprising a carboxyl-containing polymerization unit and an alkoxysilyl-containing polymerization unit; a polysiloxane; a diazonaphthoquinone derivative a compound generating acid or base when exposed to heat or light; and a solvent.

[Object] To provide a composition capable of forming a cured film having low permittivity and excellence in chemical resistance, in heat resistance and in resolution; and further to provide a production process employing the composition. [Means] The present invention provides a composition comprising: an alkali-soluble resin, namely, a polymer comprising a carboxyl-containing polymerization unit and an alkoxysilyl-containing polymerization unit; a polysiloxane; a diazonaphthoquinone derivative a compound generating acid or base when exposed to heat or light; and a solvent.