An image forming apparatus includes an image forming unit, a film-shaped cylindrical body, a heating body unit, a first member, and a control unit. The image forming unit forms an image on a sheet. The cylindrical body has a sheet-passing region coming into contact with the sheet to fix the image to the sheet moving in a first direction. The cylindrical body is broader than the sheet-passing region in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction. The heating body unit includes a heating body and comes into contact with a first surface inside the cylindrical body. The first member is disposed on a second surface opposite to the first surface of the heating body. The first member has an outer end disposed outside an outer end of the sheet-passing region in the second direction. The control unit allows the heating body to generate heat inside the outer end of the sheet-passing region in the second region.

An image forming apparatus includes: an image forming unit having a photosensitive member, an exposure unit, and a developing unit having a developing sleeve; and a controller configured to acquire read data relating to a first test image, a second test image, and a third test image formed on a same sheet by the image forming unit, and adjust a density in a main scanning direction of an image to be formed by the image forming unit based on the read data. A first interval between the first test image and the second test image is different from a second interval between the second test image and the third test image. Each of the first interval and the second interval is different from an integral multiple of a circumferential length of the photosensitive member, and is different from an integral multiple of a circumferential length of the developing sleeve.

A developer container includes: a first containing portion that contains new developer; a second containing portion that contains developer; a transport unit that transports the developer in the first containing portion toward an outside of the first containing portion; and a receiving unit that receives a driving force from a driving unit of a body of an image forming apparatus and transmits the driving force to the transport unit. The receiving unit is disposed such that a portion of the receiving unit is outwardly exposed at an end surface of one of the first containing portion and the second containing portion in an up-down direction, the exposed portion being in contact with the driving unit.

An image forming apparatus includes a photosensitive member, an intermediary transfer member, a transfer portion, a cleaning portion, and an air blowing portion. The air blowing portion blows the air toward an outer peripheral surface of the intermediary transfer member in a moving direction of the intermediary transfer member away from the transfer portion, at a position between the transfer portion and the cleaning portion with respect to a movement direction of the intermediary transfer member.

A sheet conveyance device includes a sheet passage, a first sheet stacker, a second sheet stacker, and a sheet feeder. The first sheet stacker has a bottom and a lift. The sheet feeder includes an opening and a feed roller. The sheet conveyance device includes an assist plate supported to be movable between a first and a second position and an urging member. With the first sheet stacker mounted in an apparatus body, the assist plate moves from the first to the second position against the urging force of the urging member to allow passage of a sheet from the first sheet stacker to the sheet feeder. With the first sheet stacker removed from the apparatus body, the assist plate is urged by the urging member to move from the second to the first position to support the sheet conveyed from the second sheet stacker to the sheet feeder.

A colorimetric device includes: a white reference portion having: a first irradiation area; and a second irradiation area different from the first irradiation area; a light emitter including: a first light source configured to emit visible light to the first irradiation area; and a second light source configured to emit ultraviolet light to the second irradiation area; a sensor configured to detect the visible light reflected from the first irradiation area and the ultraviolet light reflected from the second irradiation area; and a processor configured to: measure colorimetric information of an object; and calibrate the colorimetric information of the object based on the visible light and the ultraviolet light detected by the sensor.

An image forming apparatus includes a monochrome OPC drum, a color OPC drum, a charger, a developer, and a calculating portion. The charger charges a surface of a photosensitive layer of the color OPC drum. The developer performs development using a developing agent including a toner and a carrier. The calculating portion calculates a wear amount of the photosensitive layer of the color OPC drum. In addition, the charger charges the photosensitive layer of the color OPC drum during monochrome printing to a surface potential that suppresses toner adhesion and carrier adhesion to the color OPC drum. Further, the calculating portion calculates the wear amount of the photosensitive layer of the color OPC drum during monochrome printing to be less than during color printing.

An image forming apparatus includes a first image forming unit for forming a first image on a sheet using a first toner. The first toner includes at least two fluorochromes which have a fluorescence peak in a wavelength range different from one another. A second image forming unit is configured to form a second image on the sheet using a second toner. The second toner includes a visible colored pigment. A softening point temperature of the first toner, as measured by differential scanning calorimetry, is higher than a softening point temperature of the second toner, as measured by differential scanning calorimetry.

An electrophotographic photosensitive member including a surface layer containing a binder resin and metal oxide particles. An average primary particle diameter of the metal oxide particles measured from a cross-section of the surface layer is 20 to 70 nm. A content ratio of the metal oxide particles in the surface layer measured from the cross-section of the surface layer is 30 to 75 vol % with respect to a total volume of the surface layer.

A method for adapting a printer for operating with more colours, the printer including an inner framework and a dispenser assembly associable with said framework, includes the steps of application of at least one first quick release connector for electric cables at the dispenser assembly; and application of at least one corresponding second quick release connector at the inner framework of the printer.