A method of making a laser water transfer printing film contains steps of: providing a substrate material; coating a release layer on one side surface of the PET film by ways of a first coating apparatus; semi-solidifying a gold reservoir by using a heat solidifying apparatus; printing an ink layer on the gold reservoir by ways of a printing device; implanting a message layer on the ink layer by ways of an implanting device; embossing geometric patterns on the message layer by using a rolling device; plating the metal layer on the embossed patterns; coating a PVA solution on the metal layer by ways of a second coating device and drying the PVA solution by means of a drying device; separating the PET film from the PVA film by using a releasing device; and then rolling the PET film which has separated from the PVA film.

A method of making a laser water transfer printing film contains steps of: providing a substrate material; coating a release layer on one side surface of the PET film by ways of a first coating apparatus; semi-solidifying a gold reservoir by using a heat solidifying apparatus; printing an ink layer on the gold reservoir by ways of a printing device; implanting a message layer on the ink layer by ways of an implanting device; embossing geometric patterns on the message layer by using a rolling device; plating the metal layer on the embossed patterns; coating a PVA solution on the metal layer by ways of a second coating device and drying the PVA solution by means of a drying device; separating the PET film from the PVA film by using a releasing device; and then rolling the PET film which has separated from the PVA film.

An illumination unit emits an illumination light to a specimen. An image sensor includes multiple pixels arranged in a two-dimensional manner. The image sensor captures an image of the intensity distribution of an interference pattern formed due to the illumination light that has interacted with the specimen, and outputs image data. A defect information acquisition unit acquires defect position information that indicates the positions of defective pixels of the image sensor. A processing unit reconstructs a subject image that represents the specimen based on the image data and the defect position information.

The present application provides a replicating method and a replicating device of a transmission type holographic optical element capable of mass-replicating the transmission type holographic optical element by a continuous and economical process.

There is provided a light guide plate for image display includes: a first laminate (11) configured to be provided with a first resin base (1), a first anchor coat layer (2), and a first barrier layer (3) in this order; and a hologram layer (4), wherein the first barrier layer (3) is made of silicon oxynitride as a main component and a nitrogen element formulation, which is determined by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), in the first barrier layer (3) is greater than 0 atm % and 25 atm % or less.

The present invention belongs to the field of functional materials, and particularly relates to a directly printable image recording material, a preparation method and application thereof. The image recording material comprises 25 to 78.8 parts by mass of a photopolymerizable monomer, 0.2 to 5 parts by mass of a photoinitiator, 20 to 70 parts by mass of an inert component, and 0.05 to 2 parts by mass of a thermal polymerization inhibitor, and has an initial viscosity of 200 to 800 mPa.Math.s. The photopolymerizable monomer includes a thiol monomer and an olefin monomer, at least one of which is a silicon-based monomer with polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane as a silicon core. By introducing a POSS-based thiol or olefin monomer into the photopolymerizable monomer in combination with other material components, the recording material is allowed to have an initial viscosity of 200 to 800 mPa.Math.s, and meanwhile, the low thermal conductivity characteristic of the POSS-based photopolymerizable monomer is utilized, so that image storage quality is ensured, continuous industrial production of the image recording material is achieved, the process cost is reduced and the production efficiency is improved.

The present invention belongs to the field of functional materials, and particularly relates to a directly printable image recording material, a preparation method and application thereof. The image recording material comprises 25 to 78.8 parts by mass of a photopolymerizable monomer, 0.2 to 5 parts by mass of a photoinitiator, 20 to 70 parts by mass of an inert component, and 0.05 to 2 parts by mass of a thermal polymerization inhibitor, and has an initial viscosity of 200 to 800 mPa.Math.s. The photopolymerizable monomer includes a thiol monomer and an olefin monomer, at least one of which is a silicon-based monomer with polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane as a silicon core. By introducing a POSS-based thiol or olefin monomer into the photopolymerizable monomer in combination with other material components, the recording material is allowed to have an initial viscosity of 200 to 800 mPa.Math.s, and meanwhile, the low thermal conductivity characteristic of the POSS-based photopolymerizable monomer is utilized, so that image storage quality is ensured, continuous industrial production of the image recording material is achieved, the process cost is reduced and the production efficiency is improved.

A method of manufacturing a holographic pattern-expressing organogel, by using a dithering mask, according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes: preparing a dithering mask including white pixels and black pixels arranged in periodic patterns; photocuring a polymer by passing an ultraviolet ray through the dithering mask; passing a first solvent through the cured polymer; and passing a second solvent through the cured polymer through which the first solvent is passed.

A method of manufacturing a holographic pattern-expressing organogel, by using a dithering mask, according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes: preparing a dithering mask including white pixels and black pixels arranged in periodic patterns; photocuring a polymer by passing an ultraviolet ray through the dithering mask; passing a first solvent through the cured polymer; and passing a second solvent through the cured polymer through which the first solvent is passed.

The present disclosure relates in one aspect to methods of preparing non-homogeneous polymer materials wherein light is used to control structure and/or composition. In certain embodiments, the present disclosure provides methods for creating gradient index optical elements including holographic elements.