Patent classifications
G04C3/143
STEP MOTOR DRIVE DEVICE AND CIRCUIT
An electronic watch with a two-coil stepper motor including: a magnetized rotor; a stator including: first and second stator magnetic-pole portions, which are formed so as to oppose to each other through the rotor; and a third stator magnetic-pole portion, which is formed between the first stator magnetic-pole portion and the second stator magnetic-pole portion so as to face the rotor; a coil A to be magnetically coupled to the first stator magnetic-pole portion and the third stator magnetic-pole portion; and a coil B to be magnetically coupled to the second stator magnetic-pole portion and the third stator magnetic-pole portion; and a high-speed drive pulse generation circuit configured to output a drive pulse for driving the rotor to the coil A or the coil B, and wherein the rotor is rotationally driven in increments of 360 due to a drive pulse train formed of the plurality of drive pulses.
Electronic Timepiece And Motor Control Circuit
An electronic timepiece can prevent overrunning when driving a motor at a high speed. The electronic timepiece has a controller that controls a driver to an on state or an off state according to the current value detected by the current detector; a polarity changer that determines driving one step of the motor ended and changes the polarity of the drive current when the on time or off time is detected to meet a specific condition; and a drive period adjuster that sets the terminal supplying the drive current to the coil to a first state if the remaining drive step count is greater than the remaining count evaluation number, and if the remaining drive step count is less than or equal to the remaining count evaluation number, sets the terminal to a second state in which the brake force applied to the rotor is greater than in the first state.
Electronic Timepiece And Motor Controller
An electronic timepiece detects an external magnetic field without using a magnetic sensor. The electronic timepiece has a driver that drives a motor; a current detector that detects a current value flowing through a coil of the motor; a controller that controls the driver to the on state or the off state according to the detected current value; a polarity changer that alternately changes the polarity of the drive current to a first polarity and a second polarity when an on time, which is a continuous time of the on state, meets a specific condition; a counter that counts the number of on states in the first polarity and the number of on states in the second polarity; and an external magnetic field detector that detects an external magnetic field based on a result of comparing the counted number of on states in the first polarity and the second polarity.
ELECTRONIC TIMEPIECE, MOVEMENT, AND MOTOR CONTROL CIRCUIT
An electronic timepiece enables driving by appropriate drive conditions even when the load on a motor changes. The electronic timepiece includes a motor having a coil; a driver that is controlled to an on state supplying drive current to the coil, and an off state not supplying the drive current; a driver controller configured to control the driver to the on state or the off state based on a control parameter and current value through the coil; and a control parameter setter configured to maintain or change the control parameter based on the on state or the off state control state of the driver controller.
Electronic watch
An electronic watch with a two-coil stepper motor including: a magnetized rotor; a stator including: first and second stator magnetic-pole portions, which are formed so as to oppose to each other through the rotor; and a third stator magnetic-pole portion, which is formed between the first stator magnetic-pole portion and the second stator magnetic-pole portion so as to face the rotor; a coil A to be magnetically coupled to the first stator magnetic-pole portion and the third stator magnetic-pole portion; and a coil B to be magnetically coupled to the second stator magnetic-pole portion and the third stator magnetic-pole portion; and a high-speed drive pulse generation circuit configured to output a drive pulse for driving the rotor to the coil A or the coil B, and wherein the rotor is rotationally driven in increments of 360 due to a drive pulse train formed of the plurality of drive pulses.
Timepiece and control method of timepiece
A timepiece, in which an indicating hand is driven by a motor and high speed processing is required for driving a load other than the indicating hand, includes a main control circuit that instructs drive timing of the motor so as to drive the load, and that is operated by an operation frequency serving as a first frequency, and a motor control unit that generates a drive pulse for driving the motor, and that is operated by an operation frequency serving as a second frequency which is lower than the first frequency.
Electronic Timepiece, Movement, And Motor Control Circuit For A Timepiece
An electronic timepiece enables driving a motor in a reverse direction. The electronic timepiece has a current detector that detects a current value flowing through a coil; a driver controller that outputs, according to the current value the current detector detected, a first drive signal causing the rotor to turn in a forward direction to a position not pulled to the second statically stable position from a position where the rotor is pulled to the first statically stable position, output, according to the current value the current detector detected, a second drive signal causing the rotor to turn in a reverse direction, which is opposite the forward direction, past the dynamically stable position after outputting the first drive signal, and output, according to the current value the current detector detected, a third drive signal causing the rotor to turn in the reverse direction after outputting the second drive signal; and a driver that is controlled, according to the first drive signal, the second drive signal, and the third drive signal, to an on state supplying drive current to the coil and an off state not supplying drive current to the coil.
ANALOG ELECTRONIC TIMEPIECE, STEPPING MOTOR CONTROL DEVICE, AND ANALOG ELECTRONIC TIMEPIECE CONTROL METHOD
There is provided an analog electronic timepiece including a stepping motor in which a rotor magnetized in two poles is rotationally driven in a stator connected to a driving coil, a drive circuit for applying a drive pulse to the driving coil, the drive pulse being a pulse for driving the rotor, and a control unit for controlling application of the drive pulse by the drive circuit, in which when an induced voltage induced in the driving coil by rotation of the rotor satisfies a predetermined condition related to the induced voltage, the control unit controls the drive circuit so that the drive pulse is applied to the driving coil before free vibration of the rotor is settled.
TIMEPIECE AND TIMEPIECE MOTOR CONTROL METHOD
There is provided a timepiece including a high-load rotation position detection unit that detects a high-load rotation position that is a rotation position of a wheel when a rotational load of a rotor that transmits rotor's rotation to the wheel and rotates a pointer clockwise is greater than that during normal hand movement and a drive signal output unit that outputs a sub-drive signal having energy greater than that of a main drive signal that is output during the normal hand movement and less than that of an auxiliary drive signal that is output when the rotor does not rotate by the main drive signal in a case where the rotation position of the wheel is the high-load rotation position.
TIMEPIECE AND TIMEPIECE CONTROL METHOD
A timepiece includes a determination unit configured to execute determination processing of determining whether a braking force that brakes a rotor is preferably large or small, the rotor being rotated in a normal rotation direction to rotate a pointer clockwise; and a detection control unit configured to cause execution of rotation detection processing of detecting rotation of the rotor based on a first induced voltage output to a predetermined terminal among the first terminal and the second terminal being connected to a coil configured to generate a magnetic flux to rotate the rotor in the normal rotation direction, the predetermined terminal being selected based on the determination by the determination unit.