A method of storing information using monomers such as nucleotides is provided including converting a format of information into a plurality of bit sequences of a bit stream with each having a corresponding bit barcode, converting the plurality of bit sequences to a plurality of corresponding oligonucleotide sequences using one bit per base encoding, synthesizing the plurality of corresponding oligonucleotide sequences on a substrate having a plurality of reaction locations, and storing the synthesized plurality of corresponding oligonucleotide sequences.

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including an apparatus for transferring data using multiple buffers, including multiple memories and one or more processing units configured to determine buffer memory addresses for a sequence of data elements stored in a first data storage location that are being transferred to a second data storage location. For each group of one or more of the data elements in the sequence, a value of a buffer assignment element that can be switched between multiple values each corresponding to a different one of the memories is identified. A buffer memory address for the group of one or more data elements is determined based on the value of the buffer assignment element. The value of the buffer assignment element is switched prior to determining the buffer memory address for a subsequent group of one or more data elements of the sequence of data elements.

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including an apparatus for transferring data using multiple buffers, including multiple memories and one or more processing units configured to determine buffer memory addresses for a sequence of data elements stored in a first data storage location that are being transferred to a second data storage location. For each group of one or more of the data elements in the sequence, a value of a buffer assignment element that can be switched between multiple values each corresponding to a different one of the memories is identified. A buffer memory address for the group of one or more data elements is determined based on the value of the buffer assignment element. The value of the buffer assignment element is switched prior to determining the buffer memory address for a subsequent group of one or more data elements of the sequence of data elements.

A memory controller is used to control a first storage block having a first data rate and a second storage block having a second data rate. The memory controller includes; a memory interface that transceives a data signal and a data strobe signal with the first and second storage blocks, and a sub controller that stores access information about the first data rate and the second data rate. The sub controller may include a delay lookup table storing access information including first strobe adjustment timing information defining a first data strobe signal provided to the first storage block, and second strobe adjustment timing information defining a second data strobe signal provided to the second storage block.

A memory controller is used to control a first storage block having a first data rate and a second storage block having a second data rate. The memory controller includes; a memory interface that transceives a data signal and a data strobe signal with the first and second storage blocks, and a sub controller that stores access information about the first data rate and the second data rate. The sub controller may include a delay lookup table storing access information including first strobe adjustment timing information defining a first data strobe signal provided to the first storage block, and second strobe adjustment timing information defining a second data strobe signal provided to the second storage block.

A method of storing information using monomers such as nucleotides is provided including converting a format of information into a plurality of bit sequences of a bit stream with each having a corresponding bit barcode, converting the plurality of bit sequences to a plurality of corresponding oligonucleotide sequences using one bit per base encoding, synthesizing the plurality of corresponding oligonucleotide sequences on a substrate having a plurality of reaction locations, and storing the synthesized plurality of corresponding oligonucleotide sequences.

A method of storing information using monomers such as nucleotides is provided including converting a format of information into a plurality of bit sequences of a bit stream with each having a corresponding bit barcode, converting the plurality of bit sequences to a plurality of corresponding oligonucleotide sequences using one bit per base encoding, synthesizing the plurality of corresponding oligonucleotide sequences on a substrate having a plurality of reaction locations, and storing the synthesized plurality of corresponding oligonucleotide sequences.

The present disclosure provides a speech data processing method and apparatus, a device and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises: a client obtains speech data, uses a speech wakeup engine to perform wakeup recognition for the obtained speech data, and stores the obtained speech data in a cyclic buffer queue; the client obtains a wakeup recognition result returned by the speech wakeup engine upon completion of the wakeup recognition, and if the wakeup recognition result is acknowledged wakeup and it is determined that there occurs a case of oneshot currently, determines an interception starting position and obtains buffer data in the cyclic buffer queue from the interception staring position to an end of the queue, the buffer data at least including the content to be recognized; the client sends the buffer data to a speech recognition engine so that the speech recognition engine performs speech recognition for the content to be recognized in the buffer data. The technical solution of the present disclosure can be applied to improve accuracy of the speech recognition result and the like.

A modular system including a set of functionality tiles and a control tile storing a storage structure, an initialization file, and operation instructions. The method for operating a custom device made using the modular system includes: sending operation settings for each tile to the respective tile upon device initialization; operating each tile based on the operation settings; writing the output from each tile to the storage structure; monitoring data streams within the storage structure for a trigger event; reading data off the storage structure in response to occurrence of the trigger event; and processing the read data according to a processing function specified by the operation instructions.

Input/output (I/O) operation requests from pageable storage mode guests are interpreted without host intervention. In a pageable mode virtual environment, requests issued by pageable storage mode guests are processed by one or more processors of the environment absent intervention from one or more hosts of the environment. Processing of the requests includes manipulating, by at least one processor on behalf of the guests, buffer state information stored in host storage. The manipulating is performed via instructions initiated by the guests and processed by one or more of the processors.