A computer system includes a processor and a prefetch engine. The processor is configured to generate a demand access stream. The prefetch engine is configured to generate a first prefetch request and a second prefetch request based on the demand access stream, to output the first prefetch request to a first translation lookaside buffer (TLB), and to output the second prefetch request to a second TLB that is different from the first TLB. The processor performs a first TLB lookup in the first TLB based on one of the demand access stream or the first prefetch request, and performs a second TLB lookup in the second TLB based on the second prefetch request.

A memory management unit includes a controller performing a process translating a requested virtual address to a physical address based on a first region storing first entries indicating the physical address matching a given bit range of the virtual address and a second region storing a second entry associating the bit range with the first entries. When a second entry matching the bit range of a first address is hit in the second region, the controller sets, in the hit second entry, an identification number of a first entry specified by the first address. When the same second entry regarding the first address and a second address is hit and when an identification number specified by the second address is larger than an identification number set in the second entry, the controller obtains, from a memory, information of first entries subsequent to first entries associated with the hit second entry.

A processing system includes a hardware translation lookaside buffer (TLB) retry loop that retries virtual memory address to physical memory address translation requests from a software client independent of a command from the software client. In response to a retry response notification at the TLB, a controller of the TLB waits for a programmable delay period and then retries the request without involvement from the software client. After a retry results in a hit at the TLB, the controller notifies the software client of the hit. Alternatively, if a retry results in an error at the TLB, the controller notifies the software client of the error and the software client initiates error handling.

Operation of a multi-slice processor that includes a plurality of execution slices and a load/store superslice, where the load/store superslice includes a set predict array, a first load/store slice, and a second load/store slice. Operation of such a multi-slice processor includes: receiving a two-target load instruction directed to the first load/store slice and a store instruction directed to the second load/store slice; determining a first subset of ports of the set predict array as inputs for an effective address for the two-target load instruction; determining a second subset of ports of the set predict array as inputs for an effective address for the store instruction; and generating, in dependence upon logic corresponding to the set predict array that is less than logic implementing an entire load/store slice, output for performing the two-target load instruction in parallel with generating output for performing the store instruction.

Systems and methods are disclosed for logging guest physical address for memory access faults. For example, a method for logging guest physical address includes receiving a first address translation request from a processor pipeline at a translation lookaside buffer for a first guest virtual address; identifying a hit with a fault condition corresponding to the first guest virtual address; responsive to the fault condition, invoking a single-stage page table walk with the first guest virtual address to obtain a first guest physical address; and storing the first guest physical address with the first guest virtual address in a data store, wherein the data store is separate from an entry in the translation lookaside buffer that includes a tag that includes the first guest virtual address and data that includes a physical address.

A device including: a processor executing a program; a first cache memory; a second cache memory belonging to a memory hierarchy lower than that of the first cache memory; a determination unit that determines, based on first information indicating a virtual address of information accessed in the second cache memory when the program is executed, second information indicating a virtual address of target information to be prefetched; and a prefetch unit that prefetches the target information and stores the prefetched target information in the second cache memory, wherein the second cache memory includes a conversion unit that converts, by using correspondence information indicating a correspondence relationship between the physical address of the target information and the virtual address of the target information, the second information into third information indicating a physical address of the target information, and the prefetch unit prefetches the target information using the third information.

An information processing device, includes: a reconfigurable integrated circuit that, by being loaded with code expressing a configuration of a circuit, functions as the circuit; a memory that stores information indicating that the code is loaded into the reconfigurable integrated circuit, and resource information indicating an unused region in which circuit generation is available inside the reconfigurable integrated circuit; and a processor that searches a translation lookaside buffer (TLB) in which a virtual address associated with the code is associated with a physical address of the memory, determines, when the virtual address hits in the TLB, that the code is loaded, and generates, when the virtual address does not hit in the TLB, the circuit expressed by the code in the unused region indicated by the resource information.

An apparatus includes circuitry couplable to a host system and a memory device. The circuitry is configured to determine whether a page table maintained on the circuitry includes a physical address of the memory device corresponding to a virtual address associated with a TLB fill request from the host system. Responsive to determining that the page table includes the physical address, the circuitry provides signaling indicative of a completion to the TLB fill request to the host system, prefetch a page of data at the physical address from the memory device using the physical address from the page table, and provide signaling indicative of the page of data to the host system.

A memory management unit 22, 34, 48 serves to use first stage of address translation and permission data S1 managed by a guest operating system and second stage of address translation and permission data S2 managed by a hypervisor. If there is a mismatch between the permissions (or other characteristics) provided by these different translation and permission data sets, then a speculative mismatch response is triggered. This speculative mismatch response may comprise storing a virtual address to intermediate physical address mapping within a cache 32, 36 within the memory management unit. Such a cache can subsequently be accessed by an instruction seeking to determine an intermediate physical address associated with a mismatch without having to wait for a full translation (page table walk) operation to be performed.

A page size hint may be encoded into an unused and reserved field in an effective or virtual address for use by a software page fault handler when handling a page fault associated with the effective or virtual address to enable an application to communicate to an operating system or other software-based translation functionality page size preferences for the allocation of pages of memory and/or to accelerate the search for page table entries in a hardware page table.