Image data is obtained that indicates an extent to which one or more objects reflect, scatter, or absorb light at each of multiple wavelength bands, where the image data was collected while a conveyor belt was moving the object(s). The image data is preprocessed by performing an analysis across frequencies and/or performing an analysis across a representation of a spatial dimension. A set of feature values is generated using the image preprocessed image data. A machine-learning model generates an output using to the feature values. A prediction of an identity of a chemical in the one or more objects or a level of one or more chemicals in the object(s) is generated using the output. Data is output indicating the prediction of the identity of the chemical in the object(s) or the level of the one or more chemicals in at least one of the one or more objects.

The image processing unit selects multiple subject areas from strobe-ON image data to be corrected, and, from the selected multiple subject areas, the image processing unit acquires a feature amount such as gloss information corresponding to each subject. Subsequently, from each subject area, the image processing unit selects a part of the subject area, based on the acquired feature amount. Then, regarding the partial area of each subject area, which is selected based on the feature amount, the image processing unit estimates the auxiliary light arrival rate corresponding to each subject, based on a pixel value of the strobe-ON image data and a pixel value of strobe-OFF image data. Thereafter, based on the estimated auxiliary light arrival rate, the image processing unit corrects the brightness of each subject area of the strobe-ON image data, in order to generate corrected image data.

The image processing unit selects multiple subject areas from strobe-ON image data to be corrected, and, from the selected multiple subject areas, the image processing unit acquires a feature amount such as gloss information corresponding to each subject. Subsequently, from each subject area, the image processing unit selects a part of the subject area, based on the acquired feature amount. Then, regarding the partial area of each subject area, which is selected based on the feature amount, the image processing unit estimates the auxiliary light arrival rate corresponding to each subject, based on a pixel value of the strobe-ON image data and a pixel value of strobe-OFF image data. Thereafter, based on the estimated auxiliary light arrival rate, the image processing unit corrects the brightness of each subject area of the strobe-ON image data, in order to generate corrected image data.

A backlight face recognition method, a terminal device using the same, and a computer readable storage medium are provided. The method includes: performing a face detection on each original face image in an original face image sample set to obtain a face frame corresponding to the original face image; capturing the corresponding original face images from the original face image sample set, and obtaining a new face image containing background pixels corresponding to the captured original face images from the original face image sample set; preprocessing all the obtained new face images to obtain a backlight sample set and a normal lighting sample set; and training a convolutional neural network using the backlight sample set and the normal lighting sample set until the convolutional neural network reaches a preset stopping condition. The trained convolutional neural network will improve the accuracy of face recognition in complex background and strong light.

A system and a method for removing haze from remote sensing images are disclosed. One or more hazy input images with at least four spectral channels and one or more target images with the at least four spectral channels are generated. The one or more hazy input images correspond to the one or more target images, respectively. A dehazing deep learning model is trained using the one or more hazy input images and the one or more target images. The dehazing deep learning model is provided for haze removal processing.

A three-dimensional data encoding method of encoding three-dimensional points includes: calculating a predicted value of attribute information of a first three-dimensional point in a prediction mode, using one or more items of attribute information of one or more second three-dimensional points in the vicinity of the first three-dimensional point; calculating a prediction residual that is a difference between the attribute information of the first three-dimensional point and the predicted value; and generating a bitstream including the prediction residual and prediction mode information indicating the prediction mode. The prediction mode is: one prediction mode among two or more prediction modes when a type of the attribute information of the first three-dimensional point is first attribute information including elements more than a predetermined threshold value; and one fixed prediction mode when the type is second attribute information including elements equal to or less than the predetermined threshold value.

A three-dimensional data encoding method of encoding three-dimensional points includes: calculating a predicted value of attribute information of a first three-dimensional point in a prediction mode, using one or more items of attribute information of one or more second three-dimensional points in the vicinity of the first three-dimensional point; calculating a prediction residual that is a difference between the attribute information of the first three-dimensional point and the predicted value; and generating a bitstream including the prediction residual and prediction mode information indicating the prediction mode. The prediction mode is: one prediction mode among two or more prediction modes when a type of the attribute information of the first three-dimensional point is first attribute information including elements more than a predetermined threshold value; and one fixed prediction mode when the type is second attribute information including elements equal to or less than the predetermined threshold value.

A system and method for reducing the responsibility of the user significantly by applying an optical system that can identify container like sample tubes with respect to their characteristics, e.g., shapes and inner dimensions, from their visual properties by capturing images from a rack comprising container and processing said images for reliably identifying a container tyle.

A system and method for reducing the responsibility of the user significantly by applying an optical system that can identify container like sample tubes with respect to their characteristics, e.g., shapes and inner dimensions, from their visual properties by capturing images from a rack comprising container and processing said images for reliably identifying a container tyle.

An example electronic system is described in which an imaging device includes a lens and an image sensor. The imaging device is aligned with an optical target. The optical target includes a text character of a defined text size. An image capturer activates the imaging device to capture an electronic image of the optical target. The electronic image includes the text character of the optical target. An optical recognizer generates an optical recognition result for the character based on the captured electronic image. A sharpness detector compares the optical recognition result with a true value of the text character included in the optical target. Based on the comparison, a designated or defined text size is selected as a designated resolution. The designated resolution is then associable with the imaging device, the optical target, the electronic image, or a component thereof.