An image processing method includes: performing first segmentation processing on an image to be processed, and determining a segmentation region of a target in said image (S11); determining, according to the position of the center point of the segmentation region of the target, an image region where the target is located (S12); and performing second segmentation processing on the image region where each target is located, and determining the segmentation result of the target in said image (S13).

Disclosed is a computer-implemented method for educating subjects on the performance of elemental movements or series of movements within a set of precision body movements or complex patterns of activity.

A system comprising at least two three-dimensional (3D) cameras that are each configured to produce a digital image with a depth value for each pixel of the digital image; and a processor configured to: perform inter-camera calibration by: (i) estimating a pose of a subject, based, at least in part, on a skeleton representation of a subject captured each of by said at least two 3D cameras, wherein said skeleton representation identifies a plurality of skeletal joints of said subject, and (ii) enhancing the estimated pose based, at least in part, on a 3D point cloud of a scene containing the subject, as captured by each of said at least two 3D cameras, and perform data merging of digital images captured by said at least two 3D cameras, wherein the data merging is per each of said identifications.

A vertebra localization and identification method includes: receiving one or more images of vertebrae of a spine; applying a machine learning model on the one or more images to generate three-dimensional (3-D) vertebra activation maps of detected vertebra centers; performing a spine rectification process on the 3-D vertebra activation maps to convert each 3-D vertebra activation map into a corresponding one-dimensional (1-D) vertebra activation signal; performing an anatomically-constrained optimization process on each 1-D vertebra activation signal to localize and identify each vertebra center in the one or more images; and outputting the one or more images, wherein on each of the one or more outputted images, a location and an identification of each vertebra center are specified.

A method for performing computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) based on a medical scan image includes: pre-processing the medical scan image to produce an input image, a flipped image, and a spatial alignment transformation corresponding to the input image and the flipped image; performing Siamese encoding on the input image to produce an encoded input feature map; performing Siamese encoding on the flipped image to produce an encoded flipped feature map; performing a feature alignment using the spatial alignment transformation on the encoded flipped feature map to produce an encoded symmetric feature map; and processing the encoded input feature map and the encoded symmetric feature map to generate a diagnostic result indicating presence and locations of anatomical abnormalities in the medical scan image.

The radiation image analysis device acquires an X-ray image obtained by performing X-ray radiography on a subject including a bone part, acquires a rotation angle from a reference position of the bone part on the basis of the X-ray image, and acquires bone quantity information of the bone part by correcting pre-correction bone quantity information of the bone part obtained by converting a pixel value for each pixel of the X-ray image on the basis of the rotation angle.

Improved techniques for determining an object's 3D orientation. An image is analyzed to identify a 2D object and a first set of key points. The first set defines a first polygon. A 3D virtual object is generated. This 3D virtual object has a second set of key points defining a second polygon representing an orientation of the 3D virtual object. The second polygon is rotated a selected number of times. For each rotation, each rotated polygon is reprojected into 2D space, and a matching score is determined between each reprojected polygon and the first polygon. A specific reprojected polygon is selected whose corresponding matching score is lowest. The orientation of the 3D virtual object is set to an orientation corresponding to the specific reprojected polygon. Based on the orientation of the 3D virtual object, an area of focus of the 2D object is determined.

An analysis system includes: a terminal that comprises a terminal controller; and a server that comprises a server controller and a communication interface, the terminal controller acquiring original data, converting the original data into a plurality of pieces of small data each having a size smaller than a size of each piece of the original data and into certainty factors of respective pieces of the small data, and transmitting the small data to the server, and the server controller receiving the small data from the terminal via the communication interface, executing analysis using the small data, and outputting an analysis result of the analysis.

Systems and methods are provided for accomplishing fast and accurate 3D registration of curves and surfaces using local differential information, i.e., normals and tangents. In an embodiment, a method solves the curve-vs-surface alignment problem either by using a purely online search scheme, or by taking advantage of the availability of a pre-operative model, which often happens in medical procedures, to further speed-up the computational search by performing offline processing of the pre-operative bone model. The disclosed method is also extended to solve the curve-vs-curve and surface-vs-surface alignment problems, which also have important applications in medical procedures such as arthroscopy and arthroplasty.

A medical system may utilize a modular and extensible sensing device to derive a two-dimensional (2D) or three-dimensional (3D) human model for a patient in real-time based on images of the patient captured by a sensor such as a digital camera. The 2D or 3D human model may be visually presented on one or more devices of the medical system and used to facilitate a healthcare service provided to the patient. In examples, the 2D or 3D human model may be used to improve the speed, accuracy and consistency of patient positioning for a medical procedure. In examples, the 2D or 3D human model may be used to enable unified analysis of the patient's medical conditions by linking different scan images of the patient through the 2D or 3D human model. In examples, the 2D or 3D human model may be used to facilitate surgical navigation, patient monitoring, process automation, and/or the like.