A fire monitoring system and a container-type data center system. The fire monitoring system includes a filtering apparatus, a detection apparatus, and a control apparatus. The filtering apparatus includes a first stage filter and a second stage filter.

The optical detector of a value of an atmospheric physical quantity representative of a danger includes: a measurement chamber accessible to the atmosphere; an electronics compartment for receiving electronics for detecting the value of the atmospheric physical quantity representative of a danger, the detecting electronics including electronic elements comprising at least: a light emitter, a light receiver that is sensitive to at least some of the wavelengths of the light rays emitted by the emitter, and electronics for processing detection signals,
the detector in addition including: a first light guide facing the emitter in order to direct the light emitted by the emitter from the electronics compartment to a detecting zone in the measurement chamber; and a second light guide facing the receiver in order to direct light originating from said detecting zone to the electronics compartment in order to be received by the receiver, the amount of light received by the receiver being representative of the presence/absence in the detecting zone of said physical-quantity value representative of a danger.

The electronics compartment is separated from the measurement chamber, and isolates all of the electronic elements that it contains from the atmosphere and the light guides are arranged to penetrate the electronics compartment in a way that is seal-tight to the atmosphere.

A method for aligning a projected beam on a reflector in a reflective-type beam detector, the method including adjusting the projected beam so as to: project on to substantially all, if not all, of a reflective surface of the reflector; or project on to at least a portion of a reflective surface of the reflector until a constant, or within a predetermined threshold of a constant, signal is received from the reflector; and detecting one or more edges of the reflective surface of the reflector and thereby: centering the projected beam, so as to align an approximate center of the projected beam on, or within a predetermined threshold of, an approximate center of the reflective surface of the reflector; and/or determining a shape or profile of the reflector.

A method for adjusting the timing of beam projections in a beam detector. The method includes projecting a beam for the purpose of detecting obscuration of the beam and, if a level of signal of the beam detected is less than a threshold for each of a number of consecutive projections or for each consecutive projection over a pre-determined time period, initiating a warning, signalling an alarm or otherwise reacting. The method further includes adjusting the timing of projecting the beam from a nominal transmit interval ‘T’ to be within a window time-period ‘W’ extending from an amount before to an amount after the nominal transmit interval ‘T’.

An optical detector device may receive a spectroscopic measurement from a multispectral sensor. The optical detector device may determine, based on the spectroscopic measurement, a particulate size of a particulate. The optical detector device may determine, based on the spectroscopic measurement, an identification of the particulate. The optical detector device may determine, based on the particulate size and the identification of the particulate, that an alert condition is satisfied. The optical detector device may trigger an alert based on determining that the alert condition is satisfied.

A smoke and/or fire detector for the detection and distance measurement of smoke (36) in a monitored zone (2), having a light transmitter (4) for transmitting a transmitted light signal (8), having a light receiver (6) for generating a received light signal (10) from the transmitted light signal (8) remitted or reflected in the monitored zone (2), and having an evaluation unit (12) for evaluating the time of flight of the received light signal (10), wherein the evaluation unit (12) has a transient recorder (14) and wherein the transient recorder (4) is configured to record multiple received light signals (10) of a single transmitted light signal (8) successively following in time in a time period and the evaluation unit (12) is configured to evaluate the received slight signals (10).

A smoke and/or fire detector for the detection and distance measurement of smoke (36) in a monitored zone (2), having a light transmitter (4) for transmitting a transmitted light signal (8), having a light receiver (6) for generating a received light signal (10) from the transmitted light signal (8) remitted or reflected in the monitored zone (2), and having an evaluation unit (12) for evaluating the time of flight of the received light signal (10), wherein the evaluation unit (12) has a transient recorder (14) and wherein the transient recorder (4) is configured to record multiple received light signals (10) of a single transmitted light signal (8) successively following in time in a time period and the evaluation unit (12) is configured to evaluate the received slight signals (10).

A warning system of the present disclosure has at least two detectors for detecting conditions within a structure that are communicatively coupled via a wireless area network (WAN), and each detector is configured to activate an alert and to transmit data indicative of a detected condition to a smart device. In addition, the warning system has a processor configured to receive the data indicative of the detected condition and automatically initiate control logic resident on the smart device. Further, the processor is configured to initiate an alert in response that indicates the presence of the detected condition in the structure, which is conveyed to a user of the smart device.

A warning system of the present disclosure has at least two detectors for detecting conditions within a structure that are communicatively coupled via a wireless area network (WAN), and each detector is configured to activate an alert and to transmit data indicative of a detected condition to a smart device. In addition, the warning system has a processor configured to receive the data indicative of the detected condition and automatically initiate control logic resident on the smart device. Further, the processor is configured to initiate an alert in response that indicates the presence of the detected condition in the structure, which is conveyed to a user of the smart device.

A system for detecting a fire or overheating event includes a heat detector, an optical fiber, a photodetector, and a processing unit. The pneumatic heat detector includes a sealed chamber sealed with a diaphragm having an initial position, and the optical fiber is in operable communication with the diaphragm. The optical fiber includes a Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG). The optical signal generator is configured to emit an optical signal with into the optical fiber. The photodetector is configured to receive a reflected optical signal from the FBG. The processing unit is configured to correlate the reflection wavelength of the reflected optical signal with a temperature of the heat detector.