Method for producing an electrophoretic display device comprising a low-voltage microcontroller. The invention relates to a method for producing a segmented electrophoretic display device comprising a bistable display operating at predetermined opposing voltages and an electronic circuit with microcontroller for controlling the display according to a control program. The method includes the following steps: supplying the controller, which is different from a specific display controller for a bistable display and configured to deliver voltages, lower in absolute value to the predetermined voltages, and compensating the voltages with at least one compensation voltage to at least reach the predetermined opposing voltages. The invention also relates to the corresponding device.

A head up display arrangement for a motor vehicle includes at least one camera capturing images of a scene outside of the motor vehicle, and wirelessly transmitting first video signals indicative of the captured images. A receiver wirelessly receives the first video signals and transmits second video signals dependent upon the first video signals. A head up display system is communicatively coupled to the receiver and receives the second video signals. The head up display system reflects a light field off of a windshield of the motor vehicle such that the reflection is visible to a driver of the vehicle as a virtual image. The light field is dependent upon the second video signals.

A head up display arrangement for a motor vehicle includes at least one camera capturing images of a scene outside of the motor vehicle, and wirelessly transmitting first video signals indicative of the captured images. A receiver wirelessly receives the first video signals and transmits second video signals dependent upon the first video signals. A head up display system is communicatively coupled to the receiver and receives the second video signals. The head up display system reflects a light field off of a windshield of the motor vehicle such that the reflection is visible to a driver of the vehicle as a virtual image. The light field is dependent upon the second video signals.

An image light generation module according to the present disclosure includes a first panel configured to emit first image lighting a red wavelength region not having polarization characteristics, a second panel configured to emit second image light in a blue wavelength region not having polarization characteristics, a third panel configured to emit third image light in a green wavelength region not having polarization characteristics, and a color combining prism configured to emit combined light obtained by combining the first image light, the second image light, and the third image light. The first panel, the second panel, and the third panel each include a pixel structure in which a plurality of pixels are disposed, and aperture ratios of the pixels of the first panel, the second panel, and the third panel differ from each other.

An image light generation module according to the present disclosure includes a first panel configured to emit first image lighting a red wavelength region not having polarization characteristics, a second panel configured to emit second image light in a blue wavelength region not having polarization characteristics, a third panel configured to emit third image light in a green wavelength region not having polarization characteristics, and a color combining prism configured to emit combined light obtained by combining the first image light, the second image light, and the third image light. The first panel, the second panel, and the third panel each include a pixel structure in which a plurality of pixels are disposed, and aperture ratios of the pixels of the first panel, the second panel, and the third panel differ from each other.

A method for controlling an electrochromic device is provided. The method includes applying a constant supply current to the electrochromic device and determining an amount of charge transferred to the electrochromic device, as a function of time and current supplied to the electrochromic device. The method includes ceasing the applying the constant supply current, responsive to a sense voltage reaching a sense voltage limit and applying one of a variable voltage or a variable current to the electrochromic device to maintain the sense voltage at the sense voltage limit, responsive to the sense voltage reaching the sense voltage limit. The method includes terminating the applying the variable voltage or the variable current to the electrochromic device, responsive to the determined amount of charge reaching a target amount of charge.

A method for controlling an electrochromic device is provided. The method includes applying a constant supply current to the electrochromic device and determining an amount of charge transferred to the electrochromic device, as a function of time and current supplied to the electrochromic device. The method includes ceasing the applying the constant supply current, responsive to a sense voltage reaching a sense voltage limit and applying one of a variable voltage or a variable current to the electrochromic device to maintain the sense voltage at the sense voltage limit, responsive to the sense voltage reaching the sense voltage limit. The method includes terminating the applying the variable voltage or the variable current to the electrochromic device, responsive to the determined amount of charge reaching a target amount of charge.

A method for controlling an electrochromic device is provided. The method includes applying a constant supply current to the electrochromic device and determining an amount of charge transferred to the electrochromic device, as a function of time and current supplied to the electrochromic device. The method includes ceasing the applying the constant supply current, responsive to a sense voltage reaching a sense voltage limit and applying one of a variable voltage or a variable current to the electrochromic device to maintain the sense voltage at the sense voltage limit, responsive to the sense voltage reaching the sense voltage limit. The method includes terminating the applying the variable voltage or the variable current to the electrochromic device, responsive to the determined amount of charge reaching a target amount of charge.

A method for controlling an electrochromic device is provided. The method includes applying a constant supply current to the electrochromic device and determining an amount of charge transferred to the electrochromic device, as a function of time and current supplied to the electrochromic device. The method includes ceasing the applying the constant supply current, responsive to a sense voltage reaching a sense voltage limit and applying one of a variable voltage or a variable current to the electrochromic device to maintain the sense voltage at the sense voltage limit, responsive to the sense voltage reaching the sense voltage limit. The method includes terminating the applying the variable voltage or the variable current to the electrochromic device, responsive to the determined amount of charge reaching a target amount of charge.

A circuit apparatus is provided for driving source electrodes of a display panel based on image data and to control a backlight of the display panel. For example, the circuit apparatus includes a display drive (DD) circuit having a parameter generation (PG) part and an image data conversion (IDC) part. The PG part is operable to generate an image data-conversion parameter and a backlight control parameter based on a brightness distribution of the image data of one frame. The IDC part is operable to convert the image data based on the image data-conversion parameter. The DD circuit is operable to output source signals generated based on the converted image data and output, control the backlight based on the backlight control parameter, and stop an action of the parameter generation part in response to no change in the image data of one frame from image data of a preceding frame being detected.