A data storage device has a closed loop extended park mode during spin down operation. A data storage device comprises a spindle motor configured to rotate one or more disks, and one or more processing devices. The one or more processing devices are configured to determine a value of current that is discharged from the spindle motor over time during a spin down of the spindle motor, and control a braking duty cycle for braking the spindle motor during the spin down such that the value of current discharged from the spindle motor over time does not exceed a selected current limit.

A PWM modulation circuit controls low-side transistors of three phases to all be in an ON state when a brake current flows; controls, in a period in which a brake current flows in a first direction in one phase, a transistor for sensing in that one phase to be in an ON state; and controls, in a period in which a brake current flows in the first direction in two phases, transistors for three phases to be in an OFF state. When the brake current is to flow, sense-phase control circuits for the three phases control a transistor for sensing, in a phase in which the brake current flows in a sink direction, to be into an ON state, and controls the transistor for sensing in a phase in which the brake current flows in an opposite direction, to be into an OFF state.

An optical disc drive device includes a spindle motor that rotates an optical disc, an OPU, a first controller that causes the spindle motor and the OPU to read recorded data from the rotating optical disc, and an transmitter that transmits the read recorded data to a signal processing device disposed external to the optical disc drive device. The recorded data transmitted by transmitter is stored in a buffer provided in the signal processing device. The first controller decreases the rotational speed of the optical disc based on free space information indicating the free space of the buffer.

An optical disc drive device includes a spindle motor that rotates an optical disc, an OPU, a first controller that causes the spindle motor and the OPU to read recorded data from the rotating optical disc, and an transmitter that transmits the read recorded data to a signal processing device disposed external to the optical disc drive device. The recorded data transmitted by transmitter is stored in a buffer provided in the signal processing device. The first controller decreases the rotational speed of the optical disc based on free space information indicating the free space of the buffer.

Apparatus and method for managing data transfers in a data storage device with rotational media that can be rotated at different speeds. In some embodiments, a non-volatile main memory is formed on a rotatable medium accessed by a moveable data transducer. A media cache provides a non-volatile data storage area. A control circuit directs writes to the main memory as the medium is rotated at a first speed and directs reads from the main memory as the medium is rotated at a higher, second speed. Writes during the rotation of the medium at the second speed are directed to the media cache instead of to the main memory so that no data are written to the main memory at the second speed. The media cache may also be located on the medium or may be formed from solid-state semiconductor memory.

Apparatus and method for managing data transfers in a data storage device with rotational media that can be rotated at different speeds. In some embodiments, a non-volatile main memory is formed on a rotatable medium accessed by a moveable data transducer. A media cache provides a non-volatile data storage area. A control circuit directs writes to the main memory as the medium is rotated at a first speed and directs reads from the main memory as the medium is rotated at a higher, second speed. Writes during the rotation of the medium at the second speed are directed to the media cache instead of to the main memory so that no data are written to the main memory at the second speed. The media cache may also be located on the medium or may be formed from solid-state semiconductor memory.

According to one embodiment, a disk device includes a rotatable magnetic disk, an actuator which supports and moves a head, a ramp which holds the head at an unloaded position, a motor which rotates the magnetic disk, and a controller which performs a load operation and a seek operation. When a radial travel speed of the head during the load operation is referred to as Vr1, a circumferential travel speed of the head is referred to as Vt1, a radial travel speed of the head during the seek operation is referred to as Vrs, and a circumferential travel speed is referred to as Vts, the controller controls at least one of the radial travel speed of the head and number of revolutions of the magnetic disk to satisfy a relationship (Vr1/Vt1)<(Vrs/Vts).

According to one embodiment, a disk device includes a rotatable magnetic disk, an actuator which supports and moves a head, a ramp which holds the head at an unloaded position, a motor which rotates the magnetic disk, and a controller which performs a load operation and a seek operation. When a radial travel speed of the head during the load operation is referred to as Vr1, a circumferential travel speed of the head is referred to as Vt1, a radial travel speed of the head during the seek operation is referred to as Vrs, and a circumferential travel speed is referred to as Vts, the controller controls at least one of the radial travel speed of the head and number of revolutions of the magnetic disk to satisfy a relationship (Vr1/Vt1)<(Vrs/Vts).

Various illustrative aspects are directed to a data storage device comprising one or more disks; a spindle motor for rotating the one or more disks, wherein the spindle motor comprises a plurality of magnetic pole-pairs, and wherein the spindle motor is configured to operate in a plurality of modes, including at least a first mode and a second mode; and one or more processing devices configured to select a reference point for spindle motor interrupt service routines (ISRs), determine a delay time, wherein the delay time is based at least in part on a number of magnetic pole-pairs and a mechanical revolution period of the spindle motor, start a timer at a first ISR, and when the timer is equal to the delay time, switch operation of the spindle motor from the first mode to the second mode.

Various illustrative aspects are directed to a data storage device comprising one or more disks; a spindle motor for rotating the one or more disks, wherein the spindle motor comprises a plurality of magnetic pole-pairs, and wherein the spindle motor is configured to operate in a plurality of modes, including at least a first mode and a second mode; and one or more processing devices configured to select a reference point for spindle motor interrupt service routines (ISRs), determine a delay time, wherein the delay time is based at least in part on a number of magnetic pole-pairs and a mechanical revolution period of the spindle motor, start a timer at a first ISR, and when the timer is equal to the delay time, switch operation of the spindle motor from the first mode to the second mode.