Disclosed herein is a semiconductor device including a non-volatile memory unit. The non-volatile memory unit has a subject current path disposed in a semiconductor integrated circuit and a fuse element inserted in series on the subject current path, and changes output data according to a voltage between both ends of the fuse element when supply of a subject current to the subject current path is intended. A current supply part that switches the subject current between a plurality of stages is disposed in the non-volatile memory unit.

A method of testing a non-volatile memory (NVM) array includes obtaining a current distribution of a subset of NVM cells of the NVM array, the current distribution including first and second portions corresponding to respective logically high and low states of the subset of NVM cells, programming an entirety of the NVM cells of the NVM array to one of the logically high or low states, determining an initial bit error rate (BER) by performing first and second pass/fail (P/F) tests on each NVM cell of the NVM array, and using the current distribution to adjust the initial BER rate. Each of obtaining the current distribution, programming the entirety of the NVM cells, and performing the first and second P/F tests is performed while the NVM array is heated to a target temperature.

A computer system with a small circuit area and reduced power consumption is used. The computer system includes a computer node including a processor and a three-dimensional NAND memory device. The three-dimensional NAND memory device includes a first string and a second string in different blocks. The first string includes a first memory cell, and the second string includes a second memory cell. On reception of first data and a signal including an instruction to write the first data, the controller writes the first data to the first memory cell. Then, the controller reads the first data from the first memory cell and writes the first data to the second memory cell. Thus, the computer node can eliminate a main memory such as a DRAM from the structure.

In a method of testing a nonvolatile memory device including a first semiconductor layer in which and a second semiconductor layer is formed prior to the first semiconductor layer, circuit elements including a page buffer circuit are provided in the second semiconductor layer, an on state of nonvolatile memory cells which are not connected to the page buffer circuit is mimicked by providing a conducting path between an internal node of a bit-line connection circuit connected between a sensing node and a bit-line node of the page buffer circuit and a voltage terminal to receive a first voltage, a sensing and latching operation with the on state being mimicked is performed in the page buffer circuit and a determination is made as to whether the page buffer circuit operates normally is made based on a result of the sensing and latching operation.

A method of testing non-volatile memory cells formed on a die includes erasing the memory cells and performing a first read operation to determine a lowest read current RC1 for the memory cells and a first number N1 of the memory cells having the lowest read current RC1. A second read operation is performed to determine a second number N2 of the memory cells having a read current not exceeding a target read current RC2. The target read current RC2 is equal to the lowest read current RC1 plus a predetermined current value. The die is determined to be acceptable if the second number N2 is determined to exceed the first number N1 plus a predetermined number. The die is determined to be defective if the second number N2 is determined not to exceed the first number N1 plus the predetermined number.

The present disclosure provides a method of analyzing a semiconductor device. The method includes providing a first transistor, a second transistor disposed adjacent to the first transistor, and a gate electrode common to the first transistor and the second transistor; connecting a power-supply voltage (V.sub.dd) to the gate electrode to turn on the first transistor, determining a first threshold voltage (V.sub.th) based on the power-supply voltage; switching the power-supply voltage to a ground voltage (V.sub.ss); connecting the ground voltage to the gate electrode to turn on the second transistor; and determining a second threshold voltage based on the ground voltage.

A system and method for optimizing seasoning trim values based on form factors in memory sub-system manufacturing. An example method includes selecting a baseline set of trim values based on a set of memory sub-system form factors; generating a first modified set of trim values by modifying a first trim value of the baseline trim values; instructing each memory sub-system to perform seasoning operations using the first modified set of trim values; responsive to determining that each memory sub-system passed failure scanning operations, generating a second modified set of trim values; instructing each memory sub-system to perform seasoning operations using the second modified set; responsive to determining that a memory sub-system failed the failure scanning operations, determining whether the failed memory sub-system is defective; and responsive to determining that the failed memory sub-system does is not defective, storing the first modified trim values for the set of form factors.

An apparatus includes a substrate; circuit components disposed on the substrate; and a location identifier layer over the circuit, wherein the location identifier layer includes one or more section labels for representing physical locations of the circuit components within the apparatus.

An integrated memory assembly comprises a memory die and a control die bonded to the memory die. The memory die includes a memory structure of non-volatile memory cells. The control die is configured to program user data to and read user data from the memory die based on one or more operational parameters. The control die is configured to calibrate the one or more operational parameters for the memory die. The control die is also configured to perform testing of the memory die using the calibrated one or more operational parameters.

A memory device includes a memory array with memory blocks each having a plurality of memory cells, and one or more current monitors configured to measure current during post-deployment operation of the memory device; and a controller configured to identify a bad block within the memory blocks based on the measured current, and disable the bad block for preventing access thereof during subsequent operations of the memory device.