Patent classifications
G21G1/06
RADIONUCLIDE PRODUCTION METHOD AND RADIONUCLIDE PRODUCTION SYSTEM
A radionuclide production method and system makes it possible to separate a target radionuclide generated by irradiation with a radioactive ray, and to reduce the generation of a radioactive waste along with the separation. The radionuclide production method includes irradiating, with a radioactive ray, a target material in which a starting material nuclide is present, to generate a radionuclide; and eluting the radionuclide into a liquid by bringing the target material into contact with the liquid. The radionuclide production system includes a target material having a starting material nuclide; an irradiation unit for the target material that generates a radionuclide; and an elution unit that elutes the radionuclide into a liquid by bringing the target material into contact with the liquid. For both the radionuclide production method and system, the target material is a porous body or a granular material through which the liquid is passable.
RADIONUCLIDE PRODUCTION METHOD AND RADIONUCLIDE PRODUCTION SYSTEM
A radionuclide production method and system makes it possible to separate a target radionuclide generated by irradiation with a radioactive ray, and to reduce the generation of a radioactive waste along with the separation. The radionuclide production method includes irradiating, with a radioactive ray, a target material in which a starting material nuclide is present, to generate a radionuclide; and eluting the radionuclide into a liquid by bringing the target material into contact with the liquid. The radionuclide production system includes a target material having a starting material nuclide; an irradiation unit for the target material that generates a radionuclide; and an elution unit that elutes the radionuclide into a liquid by bringing the target material into contact with the liquid. For both the radionuclide production method and system, the target material is a porous body or a granular material through which the liquid is passable.
Neutron source and method of producing a neutron beam
The object of the invention relates to a neutron source, which contains a proton accelerator for producing a proton beam, and a target arranged in the trajectory of the proton beam exiting the proton accelerator for producing a neutron beam, to which the proton beam arrives in long, typically 0.5 ms-3 ms impulses, and contains a moderator-reflector system arranged in the vicinity of the target and serving for producing a moderated neutron beam, which has at least one moderator, and a reflector surrounding the moderator and the target, characterized by that at least one statistical neutron chopper is arranged to protrude into the at least one moderated neutron beam exiting channel that modulates at least one neutron beam intensity according to a random or pseudo-random sample as a function of time with its neutron transmittance ability varying according to such pattern.
Neutron source and method of producing a neutron beam
The object of the invention relates to a neutron source, which contains a proton accelerator for producing a proton beam, and a target arranged in the trajectory of the proton beam exiting the proton accelerator for producing a neutron beam, to which the proton beam arrives in long, typically 0.5 ms-3 ms impulses, and contains a moderator-reflector system arranged in the vicinity of the target and serving for producing a moderated neutron beam, which has at least one moderator, and a reflector surrounding the moderator and the target, characterized by that at least one statistical neutron chopper is arranged to protrude into the at least one moderated neutron beam exiting channel that modulates at least one neutron beam intensity according to a random or pseudo-random sample as a function of time with its neutron transmittance ability varying according to such pattern.
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PRODUCING ACTINIUM-225
This disclosure provides systems, methods, and apparatus related to the production of actinium-225. In one aspect, a target is irradiated with a beam of deuterons to generate a beam of neutrons. A radium-226 target is irradiated with the beam of neutrons to generate radium-225.
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PRODUCING ACTINIUM-225
This disclosure provides systems, methods, and apparatus related to the production of actinium-225. In one aspect, a target is irradiated with a beam of deuterons to generate a beam of neutrons. A radium-226 target is irradiated with the beam of neutrons to generate radium-225.
PRODUCTION OF LU-177 AND OTHER RADIONUCLIDES VIA HOT ATOM CAPTURE ON NANOSTRUCTURED CARBON
Described are methods for preparing radionuclides, such as radionuclides having a high specific activity. The disclosed methods include irradiating target nuclide materials, in solution, with a neutron source. The radionuclides can be separated from the target nuclide material by providing a solid carbon nanostructured material, as a suspension of solids, proximal to the target nuclide material in solution and using the recoil to drive adsorption of the radionuclide onto the solid carbon nanostructured material to transfer the radionuclides from the liquid phase (in solution) to the solid phase (adsorbed to the suspended solid carbon nanostructured material). One or more surfactants can be incorporated into the solution to facilitate formation of a stable suspension of the solid carbon nanostructured material.
PRODUCTION OF LU-177 AND OTHER RADIONUCLIDES VIA HOT ATOM CAPTURE ON NANOSTRUCTURED CARBON
Described are methods for preparing radionuclides, such as radionuclides having a high specific activity. The disclosed methods include irradiating target nuclide materials, in solution, with a neutron source. The radionuclides can be separated from the target nuclide material by providing a solid carbon nanostructured material, as a suspension of solids, proximal to the target nuclide material in solution and using the recoil to drive adsorption of the radionuclide onto the solid carbon nanostructured material to transfer the radionuclides from the liquid phase (in solution) to the solid phase (adsorbed to the suspended solid carbon nanostructured material). One or more surfactants can be incorporated into the solution to facilitate formation of a stable suspension of the solid carbon nanostructured material.
Irradiation targets for the production of radioisotopes
An irradiation target for the production of radioisotopes, comprising at least one plate defining a central opening and an elongated central member passing through the central opening of the at least one plate so that the at least one plate is retained thereon, wherein the at least one plate and the elongated central member are both formed of materials that produce molybdenum-99 (Mo-99) by way of neutron capture.
BEAM TARGET AND BEAM TARGET SYSTEM
A beam target for generating a nuclear reaction product by irradiation with a beam obtained from a beam generation source includes a cone body which has a tapered inner surface which is reduced in diameter toward a tip, and supply means for supplying liquid metal to the inner surface of the cone body to form a liquid film of the liquid metal on the inner surface. It is possible to form the liquid film of the liquid metal on a cone body surface to increase an irradiation area of the beam, and also dispose a target substance such as LLFP around the cone body, and hence it is possible to efficiently use the nuclear reaction product (e.g., a neutron) generated by beam irradiation of the liquid metal.