An object of the present invention is to provide a method for purifying efficiently and easily a .sup.226Ra-containing solution obtained when .sup.225Ac is produced from a .sup.226Ra target, a method for producing a .sup.226Ra target by using the purified .sup.226Ra-containing solution obtained by the above purification method, and a method for producing .sup.225Ac including these above methods. The method for purifying a .sup.226Ra-containing solution according to the present invention is characterized by including an adsorption step (R1) of allowing .sup.226Ra ions to adsorb onto a carrier having a function of selectively adsorbing divalent cations by bringing a .sup.226Ra-containing solution (a) into contact with the carrier under an alkaline condition; and an elution step (R2) of eluting the .sup.226Ra ions from the carrier under an acidic condition.

One embodiment of the present invention relates to a production method of a .sup.226Ra target, a production method of .sup.225Ac, or an electrodeposition solution for producing a .sup.226Ra target, and the production method of a .sup.226Ra target includes an electrodeposition step of electrodepositing a .sup.226Ra-containing substance on a substrate by using an electrodeposition solution that contains .sup.226Ra ions and a pH buffer.

An apparatus for producing .sup.99Mo from a plurality of .sup.100Mo targets through a photo-nuclear reaction on the .sup.100Mo targets. The apparatus comprises: (i) an electron linear accelerator component; (ii) a converter component capable of receiving the electron beam and producing therefrom a shower of bremsstrahlung photons; (iii) a target irradiation component for receiving the shower of bremsstrahlung photons for irradiation of a target holder mounted and positioned therein. The target holder houses a plurality of .sup.100Mo target discs. The apparatus additionally comprises (iv) a target holder transfer and recovery component for receiving, manipulating and conveying the target holder by remote control; (v) a first cooling system sealingly engaged with the converter component for circulation of a coolant fluid therethrough; and (vi) a second cooling system sealingly engaged with the target irradiation component for circulation of a coolant fluid therethrough.

The invention relates to nuclear technology, and to irradiation targets and their preparation. One embodiment of the present invention includes a method for preparation of a target containing intermetallic composition of antimony Ti—Sb, Al—Sb, Cu—Sb, or Ni—Sb in order to produce radionuclides (e.g., tin—117m) with a beam of accelerated particles. The intermetallic compounds of antimony can be welded by means of diffusion welding to a copper backing cooled during irradiation on the beam of accelerated particles. Another target can be encapsulated into a shell made of metallic niobium, stainless steel, nickel or titanium cooled outside by water during irradiation. Titanium shell can be plated outside by nickel to avoid interaction with the cooling water.

The invention relates to nuclear technology, and to irradiation targets and their preparation. One embodiment of the present invention includes a method for preparation of a target containing intermetallic composition of antimony Ti—Sb, Al—Sb, Cu—Sb, or Ni—Sb in order to produce radionuclides (e.g., tin—117m) with a beam of accelerated particles. The intermetallic compounds of antimony can be welded by means of diffusion welding to a copper backing cooled during irradiation on the beam of accelerated particles. Another target can be encapsulated into a shell made of metallic niobium, stainless steel, nickel or titanium cooled outside by water during irradiation. Titanium shell can be plated outside by nickel to avoid interaction with the cooling water.

Radioisotopes are produced by irradiating enriched stable isotopes in a particle accelerator target assembly with a beam of protons, deuterons, or other charged particles exhibiting sufficient incident energy and current to induce a nuclear reaction. The target assembly receives a recirculating flow of liquid gallium to remove heat flux that would damage the target assembly when operated with high intensity beam currents. The choice of liquid gallium and its eutectic alloys, all liquids at room temperature, over prior art working fluids for the coolant system is advantageous by providing significantly increased heat transfer to prevent target damage, minimizing enriched material losses, thereby decreasing production costs, and realizing greater radioisotope output.

Provided is a target transport system which is advantageous in simplifying and downsizing a configuration in production of radio-isotopes using an accelerator and in which components are hardly affected to be damaged by radiation. The target transport system includes: a transport pipeline through which a target body is transported; a target holding part that holds the target body and allows the target body to be irradiated with particle beams; and a pump, the transport pipeline, and a target entry port that transport the target body to the target holding part by a cooling water. The pump, the transport pipeline, and the target entry port cause the cooling water to flow in the transport direction, and the target body is recovered from the transport pipeline by the cooling water.

Disclosed is a target device (10) having a plurality of target material plates (20a, 20b) for producing a radionuclide, lined up in an overlapped manner, configured to produce the radionuclide when a particle beam is irradiated on the target material plates (20a, 20b), the target device (10) having a front plate group (GRF) composed of target material plates (20a) positioned to the front side the particle beam comes in, and a rear plate group (GRR) composed of the target material plates (20b) positioned to the rear side, and the average thickness of the target material plates (20a) composing the front plate group (GRF) being smaller than the average thickness of the target material plates (20b) composing the rear plate group (GRR).

An irradiation target for the production of radioisotopes, comprising at least one plate defining a central opening and an elongated central member passing through the central opening of the at least one plate so that the at least one plate is retained thereon, wherein the at least one plate and the elongated central member are both formed of materials that produce molybdenum-99 (Mo-99) by way of neutron capture.

An irradiation target for the production of radioisotopes, comprising at least one plate defining a central opening and an elongated central member passing through the central opening of the at least one plate so that the at least one plate is retained thereon, wherein the at least one plate and the elongated central member are both formed of materials that produce molybdenum-99 (Mo-99) by way of neutron capture.