An arrangement for hyperspectral imaging, comprising an imaging sensor (170,270); a band-pass filter element (130,230): at least one imaging optics element (120,160,220,260) configured to form an image on the imaging sensor (170,270); and a first adjustable multi passband filter (150a,255); wherein the first (150a,255) adjustable multi passband filter is configured to be adjusted by tilting.

Apparatus and methods for performing optical analyses in a harsh environment are disclosed. Some of the systems and methods of the present disclosure include fluorescence, absorption, and reflectance detection using a drum spectrometer. Other systems and methods of the present disclosure include a measurement channel and a parallel reference channel concurrently filtering optical signals.

Provided are a filter array, a spectral detector including the filter array, and a spectrometer employing the spectral detector. The filter array may have a multi-array structure including a plurality of filter arrays. The filter array may include a first filter array having a first structure in which a plurality of first filters with different transmittance spectrums are arranged, and a second filter array having a second structure in which a plurality of second filters with different transmittance spectrums are arranged, the second filter array being arranged to at least partially overlap the first filter array at a first position relative to the first filter array so that the multi-arrangement type filter array has a first set of absorbance characteristics. The second filter array may be configurable to be arranged to at least partially overlap the first filter array at a second position relative to the first filter array so that the multi-arrangement type filter array has a second set of absorbance characteristics different from the first set of absorbance characteristics.

A hybrid spectral imager apparatus has an imaging head arrangement (IHA), a control and processing unit (CPU), and a display. The IHA includes an optical imager, multiband filtering optics (MBFO), and a sensor arrangement. The optical imager collects and focuses an image of a target scene or object along an imaging path. The multiband optics includes a beam divider for generating at least two replica images of the target image, and a multiband filter (MF) interposed into the imaging path and effecting multi-bandpass filtering in the image replicas. The sensor arrangement has at least one Mosaic filter array (MFA) focal plane array (FPA) sensor onto which the multiband filtered image replicas are focused, and a focal plane array masked, in a pixelized manner, with at least three wide-band primary color-type filters, with each primary color-type response separating and capturing one single-band. The CPU is coupled to the IHA and is configured to execute program instructions for calibrating image acquisition processes, controlling and synchronizing the acquisition/capturing of the image replicas by the MFA sensor arrangement, and spectrally purifying the MFA sensor arrangement responses to compensate band cross-talking between the MFA and the MF. The display is configured to display on a user interface at least the acquired single-band images. The CPU is further configured to reconstruct and display, on the display, a set of at least three different single-band images per MFA-FPA sensor employed. The IHA is configured to capture sets of different single-band images for video snapshot spectral imaging at desired spectral bands within the FPA sensor arrangement spectral sensitivity range.

A spectroscopic module includes M beam splitters that are arranged along an X direction, where M is a natural number of 2 or more; M bandpass filters disposed on one side in a Z direction with respect to the M beam splitters, each of the M bandpass filters facing each of the M beam splitters; a light detector disposed on the one side in the Z direction with respect to the M bandpass filters and includes M light receiving regions, each of the M light receiving regions facing each of the M bandpass filters; a first support body supporting the M beam splitters; and a second support body supporting the M bandpass filters. Each of N beam splitters among the M beam splitters has a plate shape and has a thickness of 1 mm or less, where N is a natural number of 2 to M.

The present invention is a camera with video-rate acquisition and processing for medical imaging applications. In particular, the invention is used to determine the health of a body area by quantitatively measuring blood oxygen levels and melanin content from a real-time video image of a body segment. In certain embodiments, a camera comprises an objective lens; a filter tray located at an aperture stop of the objective lens, wherein the filter tray comprises a plurality of elements, each element passes a spectral band of light; a micro-lens array located at an exit pupil of the objective lens comprising a plurality of micro lenses to form an image plane, wherein the objective lens produces a focused image at the image plane; and a focal plane array comprising a plurality of sensors, wherein each sensor receives light from at least one micro-lens of the micro-lens array.

A hybrid spectral imager apparatus has an imaging head arrangement (IHA), a control and processing unit (CPU), and a display. The IHA includes an optical imager, multiband filtering optics (MBFO), and a sensor arrangement. The optical imager collects and focuses an image of a target scene or object along an imaging path. The multiband optics includes a beam divider for generating at least two replica images of the target image, and a multiband filter (MF) interposed into the imaging path and effecting multi-bandpass filtering in the image replicas. The sensor arrangement has at least one Mosaic filter array (MFA) focal plane array (FPA) sensor onto which the multiband filtered image replicas are focused, and a focal plane array masked, in a pixelized manner, with at least three wide-band primary color-type filters, with each primary color-type response separating and capturing one single-band. The CPU is coupled to the IHA and is configured to execute program instructions for calibrating image acquisition processes, controlling and synchronizing the acquisition/capturing of the image replicas by the MFA sensor arrangement, and spectrally purifying the MFA sensor arrangement responses to compensate band cross-talking between the MFA and the MF. The display is configured to display on a user interface at least the acquired single-band images. The CPU is further configured to reconstruct and display, on the display, a set of at least three different single-band images per MFA-FPA sensor employed. The IHA is configured to capture sets of different single-band images for video snapshot spectral imaging at desired spectral bands within the FPA sensor arrangement spectral sensitivity range.

Provided are an imaging apparatus capable of acquiring an image having a small transmission wavelength shift at a plurality of wavelengths and an image processing apparatus capable of measuring a subject on the basis of an image which has a small transmission wavelength shift and which is acquired at a plurality of wavelengths. High image height rays imaged at a position of which an image height is high is incident at a large angle with respect to the optical axis. Therefore, the transmission wavelength shift increases. However, in the imaging apparatus according to the first aspect, the first optical system causes the high image height rays to be incident into the first optical filter and the second optical filter in a state where the upper ray and the lower ray are parallel. Accordingly, in the first and second optical filters, the transmission wavelength shift due to an difference in incident angle of the high image height rays is suppressed, and an image with a small transmission wavelength shift can be acquired simultaneously at a plurality of wavelengths.

A radiometer probe for matching a spectral sensitivity of a dry-film resist is provided. The radiometer probe includes a light probe and a filter-diffuser assembly connected to the light probe. The filter-diffuser assembly includes a filter housing configured to receive an optical diffuser positioned on a filter. The optical diffuser and the filter are separated by a spacer.

A non-tracking solar sensor device and systems. The non-tracking solar sensor system includes a transparent hemispherical dome enclosure for receiving light. A diffuser is disposed with the enclosure for diffusing the light. A photodiode sensor array senses at least one discrete wavelength of the diffused light. A data acquisition module is configured to receive a sensor signal from the sensor array, the signal indicative of light quality at least one discrete wave band for processing via a processor module.