A micro core-drilling testing system for high-pressure environment, including: a pressure chamber, a micro core-drilling testing platform and a control device. The micro core-drilling testing platform includes a lower tray, a middle tray, a hydraulic system, a stroke cylinder, a rock sample plate, a rock sample block, a pressure compensation device and a drilling rig. The drilling rig is configured to carry out core-drilling operation. The hydraulic system is configured to provide power for the drilling rig. The pressure compensation device is configured to balance the pressure inside the pressure chamber and the hydraulic system.

[Problem] To provide: a core barrel head capable of definitely recovering an inner tube in which a geological sample has been collected in a situation where excavation is performed in a horizontal direction and in a rising gradient direction; an inner tube assembly provided with said core barrel head; and an inner tube recovery method.

[Solution] The present invention has: a main shaft 31 connected to the rear end of an inner tube 2; an inner fixing latch 32 that is axially supported at a substantially intermediate position along an axial direction of the main shaft 31; a latch disengagement slide tube 33 that is mounted to the outer circumferential surface of the main shaft 31 slidably in the axial direction and that disengages the inner fixing latch 32 from a locking groove 43 by inclining the inner fixing latch 32 against a biasing force; and a slide tube fixing latch 34 that locks the latch disengagement slide tube 33 at a position where the inner fixing latch 31 is in an expansion state and that disengages the lock of the latch disengagement slide tube 33 by being inclined by an overshot.

[Problem] To provide: a core barrel head capable of definitely recovering an inner tube in which a geological sample has been collected in a situation where excavation is performed in a horizontal direction and in a rising gradient direction; an inner tube assembly provided with said core barrel head; and an inner tube recovery method.

[Solution] The present invention has: a main shaft 31 connected to the rear end of an inner tube 2; an inner fixing latch 32 that is axially supported at a substantially intermediate position along an axial direction of the main shaft 31; a latch disengagement slide tube 33 that is mounted to the outer circumferential surface of the main shaft 31 slidably in the axial direction and that disengages the inner fixing latch 32 from a locking groove 43 by inclining the inner fixing latch 32 against a biasing force; and a slide tube fixing latch 34 that locks the latch disengagement slide tube 33 at a position where the inner fixing latch 31 is in an expansion state and that disengages the lock of the latch disengagement slide tube 33 by being inclined by an overshot.

A solid transferring device includes a main body and a lance. The main body comprises a casing, a power system, a weighing system including a weight sensor and a control system. The power system comprises a motor and a transmission shaft having a transmission shaft head for matching a lance transmission head. The lance includes the lance shell, a screw and the lance transmission head, and an upper part of the lance shell has a matching engaging portion for matching the tip portion of the sleeve to allow the main body to catch the lance. The motor is configured to control the transmission shaft to rotate forwardly or reversely, that when the transmission shaft head is inserted into the lance, drives the screw to rotate forwardly or reversely to screw in to take a solid sample or screw out to release the solid sample.

A solid transferring device includes a main body and a lance. The main body comprises a casing, a power system, a weighing system including a weight sensor and a control system. The power system comprises a motor and a transmission shaft having a transmission shaft head for matching a lance transmission head. The lance includes the lance shell, a screw and the lance transmission head, and an upper part of the lance shell has a matching engaging portion for matching the tip portion of the sleeve to allow the main body to catch the lance. The motor is configured to control the transmission shaft to rotate forwardly or reversely, that when the transmission shaft head is inserted into the lance, drives the screw to rotate forwardly or reversely to screw in to take a solid sample or screw out to release the solid sample.

A BTA drilling quick-stop device (QSD) and a method, wherein the BTA drilling QSD includes a base. The base includes a hollow cavity. A side portion of the base has an opening communicating with the hollow cavity. The opening is closed by a through cover. A horizontally movable fixture is disposed in the hollow cavity. A stopper is disposed at a top portion of the base. A bottom portion of the stopper is disposed lower than a top portion of the fixture to stop the fixture from moving during processing. An elastic element is disposed between the through cover and a side portion of the fixture to push the fixture to move after processing.

A BTA drilling quick-stop device (QSD) and a method, wherein the BTA drilling QSD includes a base. The base includes a hollow cavity. A side portion of the base has an opening communicating with the hollow cavity. The opening is closed by a through cover. A horizontally movable fixture is disposed in the hollow cavity. A stopper is disposed at a top portion of the base. A bottom portion of the stopper is disposed lower than a top portion of the fixture to stop the fixture from moving during processing. An elastic element is disposed between the through cover and a side portion of the fixture to push the fixture to move after processing.

A coring device, comprising an electronic sub communicated with a ground control system and identifying the position of a core taken underground, a supporting arm sub for fixing of the coring device, a rotating sub for rotating a mechanical sub to a specified position to carry out coring by rotating, a hydraulically controlled sub for providing power to the rotating sub and the mechanical sub, a mechanical sub for performing pushing, coring, core folding and core length measurement operations, and a core storage barrel sub for storing a taken core, which are sequentially connected. The rotating sub comprises a rotating shaft, a moving sleeve which sleeves the rotating shaft and is in threaded connection with the rotating shaft, and a fixed housing; the rotating shaft and the moving sleeve are arranged inside the fixed housing, two ends of the rotating shaft respectively extend from two ends of the fixed housing.

A coring device, comprising an electronic sub communicated with a ground control system and identifying the position of a core taken underground, a supporting arm sub for fixing of the coring device, a rotating sub for rotating a mechanical sub to a specified position to carry out coring by rotating, a hydraulically controlled sub for providing power to the rotating sub and the mechanical sub, a mechanical sub for performing pushing, coring, core folding and core length measurement operations, and a core storage barrel sub for storing a taken core, which are sequentially connected. The rotating sub comprises a rotating shaft, a moving sleeve which sleeves the rotating shaft and is in threaded connection with the rotating shaft, and a fixed housing; the rotating shaft and the moving sleeve are arranged inside the fixed housing, two ends of the rotating shaft respectively extend from two ends of the fixed housing.

The application relates to a sample holder (110) and a system (100). The application also relates to a method for processing a biological sample (S) and use of the sample holder or of the system in an analytical method or a diagnostic method. The sample holder (110) comprises a tubular member (111) with a wall that is at least locally transparent and at least locally permeable for reagents, wherein the tubular member consists at least partially of a transparent material.