The present invention relates to a method and an automatic analyzer for determining more accurately the concentration of lipids and other interfering substances in body fluids, particularly of interfering substances such as bilirubin and hemoglobin in blood serum and blood plasma samples.

Optical and chemical analytical systems and methods are provided herein. In one embodiment, a method includes exposing a mixture sample to electromagnetic radiation, the mixture sample including analytes, detecting responsiveness of one or more of the analytes to the electromagnetic radiation, calculating average responsiveness of the one or more of the analytes, and calculating a concentration of the one or more of the analytes in the mixture sample using the average responsiveness.

An apparatus for polymerase chain reaction (PCR) diagnosis for normalizing light source power and fluorescence power and an operating method thereof are disclosed.

The present invention relates to a photothermal effect-based mid-infrared detecting apparatus including an optical sensor that detects visible light, an infrared light layer disposed on the optical sensor and including a material that absorbs a mid-infrared light, and a processor that detects the mid-infrared light by analyzing a sensor signal output from the optical sensor, wherein the optical sensor receives heat generated by the mid-infrared light incident on the infrared light layer and outputs the sensor signal modulated by the heat to the processor.

A curved substrate bubble detection method includes: providing, by a first light source and a second light source, parallel light incident to a to-be-tested substrate in different incident directions; obtaining, by a linear array camera, a first image including image information of a first side edge of the to-be-tested substrate; determining location information of a defect region of the to-be-tested substrate according to the first image, and generating a second image including image information of the defect region; binarizing the second image, and determining that the to-be-tested substrate has a bubble defect if there are at least two bright spots in an obtained binarized image, and a distance between any two first bright spots of at least two first bright spots is less than a first preset value. A curved substrate bubble detection system is also disclosed.

The embodiments of the present invention disclose a method, system, device and electronic apparatus for measuring concentration of water and lipids components. The method includes acquiring an optical absorption coefficient of a sample to be measured irradiated by a light source of at least two wavelengths, wherein a wavelength of the light source of at least two wavelengths is not greater than 1000 nm; and acquiring an extinction coefficient of water irradiated by the light source of at least two wavelengths and an extinction coefficient of lipids irradiated by the light source of at least two wavelengths; determining a concentration of water in the sample to be measured and a concentration of lipids in the sample to be measured, respectively, based on the optical absorption coefficient of the sample to be measured irradiated by the light source of at least two wavelengths, the extinction coefficient of water irradiated by the light source of at least two wavelengths, and the extinction coefficient of lipids irradiated by the light source of at least two wavelengths.

The present invention provides a system for illuminating an analyte and a system for testing an analyte which relate to the field of optical analysis. The system for illuminating the analyte includes a shell and a light source. The light source is capable of providing light within a preset wavelength range; and the shell is capable of fitting a tested part of a tested object and forming an imaging area at a fitting position, and the light source illuminates the imaging area. According to this application, a wavelength range of light provided by the light source covers both a wavelength range within which analyte distribution data can be obtained and a wavelength range within which analyte spectral data can be obtained, and the light source is set as a ring-shaped light source, to provide stable and uniform illumination for the imaging area.

Disclosed is a multi-field layer inspection method for the surface of a cylindrical object, in which several areas for bright, dark, and edge fields are extracted from multiple images, and these extracted areas are combined to form a complete lateral area in each field, enabling accurate detection of recessed defects below the reference plane, protruding defects above it, as well as planar defects.