Patent classifications
G01N2291/2695
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR INSPECTING DELAMINATION OF LAMINATED BODY
An object is to provide a delamination inspection method and a delamination inspection apparatus capable of easily and distinctly detecting an inter-layer delamination of a laminated body even when an obstacle such as a reinforcing plate is present on a part to be inspected, and capable of inspecting a wide inspection area in a short time. The apparatus includes: a transmission probe 2a that causes an ultrasonic wave to enter a laminated body 10 at a predetermined refraction angle ; a reception probe 2b that receives a propagation wave having propagated while having been repeatedly reflected by interfaces of a plurality of members; and a probe holding means that holds the transmission probe 2a and the reception probe 2b with a predetermined interval L therebetween. A propagation wave having propagated through a sound part is received, and a detection length over which the echo height of the received propagation wave is detected as being equal to or greater than a predetermined value is obtained as a reference detection length. The propagation wave having propagated through an inspection target part E is received, and a detection length over which the echo height of the received propagation wave is detected as being equal to or greater than the predetermined value is measured. The measured detection length is compared with the reference detection length to inspect whether or not an inter-layer delamination D is present in the inspection target part E.
Method for extending the time between out-of-service, in-tank inspections using ultrasonic sensor
A method and apparatuses to extend the time interval between out-of-service, in-tank inspections while insuring structural integrity using a risk-based, Bayesian statistical approach comprised of a passing leak detection test and the using the results from (1) tank floor thickness measurements, (2) prior out-of-service tank floor inspection results, and/or (3) acoustic emission corrosion maps of the tank floor to estimate the minimum thickness and maximum corrosion rate of the tank during the extension period. The present invention uses an in-tank, mass-based leak detection system to establish tank integrity, three or more ultrasonic (UT) thickness measurement sensors for measurements of the tank floor at one location, and to establish the spatial distribution of corrosion of the tank floor, one or more prior API 653/12R1 or STI SP001 tank floor thickness inspections and/or three or more in-tank AE sensors mounted inside the tank with vertical and horizontal locations in an oblique plane relative to the tank floor.
Device for measuring material deterioration in equipment
A device for improving the accuracy and precision of measuring equipment changes due to corrosion, erosion, build-up of material, and combinations thereof. Increased control over the placement and removal of a coupon within the equipment is provided. Embodiments of the coupon provide multiple approaches for such measurements such as e.g., weight changes, thickness changes, inspection and analysis of the contacting surface of the coupon, and combination. Improved measurements with coupons using probes such as e.g., ultrasonic transducers is also described.
CONTAINER INSPECTION SYSTEM
The present invention is of a system for inspection of containers, the system comprising: a chamber for accommodating a container, the chamber unlit and sealed to any external light; at least one light source configured to be positioned in the container to illuminate the interior of the container; and at least one light detection device disposed at the interior of the chamber and configured to detect light from the at least one light source, wherein the detected light is emitted from the container into the chamber; wherein the detected light is used to detect damage to the container.
ACOUSTIC CALIBRATION ARRAY FOR TANKS AND VESSELS
A system and method is disclosed for calibrating the volume of storage containers using mechanical or acoustic wave-based inspection techniques. The exemplary calibration system comprises an array of measurement devices controllably deployed in respective positions on the outside surface of the container. The measurement devices include a transducer for sending signals along the surface of the container and sensors configured to detect the signals. The measurement devices are in communication with a diagnostic computing device that controls the positioning and the operation of the measurement devices and is further configured to determine the time time-of-flight of the signals that travel between the various devices. Moreover, according to the specific arrangement of the measurement devices and the measured signal information, the control computer is configured to calculate the dimensions of the container and its internal volume.
DEVICE FOR MEASURING MATERIAL DETERIORATION IN EQUIPMENT
A device for improving the accuracy and precision of measuring equipment changes due to corrosion, erosion, build-up of material, and combinations thereof. Increased control over the placement and removal of a coupon within the equipment is provided. Embodiments of the coupon provide multiple approaches for such measurements such as e.g., weight changes, thickness changes, inspection and analysis of the contacting surface of the coupon, and combination. Improved measurements with coupons using probes such as e.g., ultrasonic transducers is also described.
Method and Apparatus for an In-Service Measurement of the Bottom Thickness and Corrosion Rate of a Tank Bottom
A method and apparatuses to make an in-service measurement of the thickness and corrosion rate of the floor an aboveground or bulk underground storage tank. The preferred method is to use an off-the-shelf ultrasonic sensor that is placed on the end of a staff and inserted into an opening at the top of the tank to make one or more local measurements of the thickness and corrosion rate of the tank floor. When combined with the results of a previous out-of service internal inspection of the floor or an acoustic emission (AE) corrosion activity test performed with a vertical and horizontal array of three or more AE sensors placed on a staff and inserted into the liquid or on the external wall of the tank and show almost no corrosion activity, these local measurements can be used to determine the thickness and corrosion rate for the entire tank floor.
Method for Extending the Time Between Out-of-Service, In-Tank Inspections Using Ultrasonic Sensor
A method and apparatuses to extend the time interval between out-of-service, in-tank inspections while insuring structural integrity using a risk-based, Bayesian statistical approach comprised of a passing leak detection test and the using the results from (1) tank floor thickness measurements, (2) prior out-of-service tank floor inspection results, and/or (3) acoustic emission corrosion maps of the tank floor to estimate the minimum thickness and maximum corrosion rate of the tank during the extension period. The present invention uses an in-tank, mass-based leak detection system to establish tank integrity, three or more ultrasonic (UT) thickness measurement sensors for measurements of the tank floor at one location, and to establish the spatial distribution of corrosion of the tank floor, one or more prior API 653/12R1 or STI SP001 tank floor thickness inspections and/or three or more in-tank AE sensors mounted inside the tank with vertical and horizontal locations in an oblique plane relative to the tank floor.
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MONITORING BLISTER PACK COMPLIANCE
Disclosed herein is a system for determining discontinuities in a blister pack. The system includes a blister pack and a discontinuity sensing apparatus coupled to the blister pack. The blister pack includes a tray with a plurality of cells and a seal layer arranged to seal the cells. The discontinuity sensing apparatus includes a signal generation element and a signal receiving element. In one embodiment, the signal generation element is arranged to transmit an acoustic pulse. In another embodiment, the signal generation element is arranged to transmit a swept acoustic signal. In one embodiment, the discontinuity sensing apparatus is coupled to the blister pack such that each of the plurality of cells is positioned at a unique distance from the discontinuity sensing apparatus. The determinations on discontinuities can be made in part from information from the time domain and/or in part from information from the frequency domain.
Acoustic transducer assembly for a pressure vessel
A transducer assembly includes an acoustic sensor element and an acoustic waveguide. The acoustic waveguide includes a rotatable acoustic coupler, a tube, and a foot. The foot has a mounting surface that is mountable on a fluid conduit. A circuit assembly couples to acoustic sensor element and provides a diagnostic output.