A method for controlling a power converter, which in particular has partial power converters connected in parallel, is provided. The method includes determining a nominal voltage for the power converter; and dividing an output voltage for the power converter into a number of, in particular equal, voltage ranges. The voltage ranges are limited by a discrete upper voltage limit and a discrete lower voltage limit and the voltage ranges can be adjusted by switching the power converter, in particular the partial power converters. The method includes allocating the nominal voltage a voltage range with a discrete upper and lower voltage limits; allocating a first switch setting to the lower voltage limit; allocating a second switch setting to the upper voltage limit; and switching between the first switch setting and the second switch setting so that the power converter generates an actual voltage corresponding to the nominal voltage.

A method for controlling a hybrid switched capacitor (SC) converter includes (a) generating control signals for controlling switching devices of the hybrid SC converter, in a manner which regulates one or more parameters of the hybrid SC converter, (b) detecting flying capacitor voltage imbalance in the hybrid SC converter, and (c) in response to detecting flying capacitor voltage imbalance in the hybrid SC converter, generating the control signals in a manner which varies switching state duration of the hybrid SC converter, to move flying capacitor voltage towards balance.

Embodiments of a power converter are disclosed. In an embodiment, the power converter comprises a power factor correction (PFC) stage circuit, an emulation circuit and a controller. The PFC stage circuit is configured to produce an output signal on an output terminal. The PFC stage circuit includes an inductor coupled between a rectifier and the output terminal and a switch coupled to the inductor. The emulation circuit is connected to the PFC stage circuit to generate an emulated current that corresponds to current through the inductor of the PFC stage circuit. The emulated current is generated based on a voltage signal at a node between the inductor and the output terminal and a sensed current at a sense resistor connected to the rectifier. The controller is connected to the emulation circuit to receive the emulated current and generate a control signal for the switch of the PFC stage circuit based on the emulated current.

A power system provides power from a power source to a load via a distribution bus, and includes a DC-DC converter coupled in parallel with a network of switching elements coupled between an output terminal of the power source and the distribution bus. A controller is configured to selectively activate or deactivate the DC-DC converter and each of the switching elements to enable the power source to power the load via the distribution bus. The switching elements may be transistors, and the diodes may be parasitic body diodes of the transistors. The power source may be a battery, such as a rechargeable battery. An output voltage level from the battery may be regulated by the controller as a function of operation of the DC-DC converter and a number of the activated or deactivated transistors.

An electronic circuit includes a first peak-hold circuit to output a peak surge voltage free of a ringing component included in a voltage at a voltage input node, a second peak-hold circuit to output a peak surge voltage on which the ringing component included in the voltage at the voltage input node is superimposed, and a subtractor to subtract an output voltage of the first peak-hold circuit from an output voltage of the second peak-hold circuit to output a voltage of the ringing component.

The current detection circuit includes a signal amplification branch, a first voltage branch, a second voltage branch and a first feedback circuit branch. The first feedback branch generates a feedback signal according to the first voltage generated by the first voltage branch, the second voltage and the first reference voltage generated by the second voltage branch. The signal amplification branch generates a first amplified voltage according to the first voltage and the feedback signal, and generates a second amplified voltage according to the second voltage and the feedback signal. The first voltage branch generates a first voltage and a first output voltage according to the first input voltage and the first amplified voltage. The second voltage branch generates a second voltage and a second output voltage according to the second input voltage and the second amplified voltage.

Techniques for implementing a fault-tolerant power supply are described. In an example, a system converts an alternating-current (AC) voltage to an initial direct current (DC) voltage. The system further converts the initial DC voltage to a first DC voltage and a second DC voltage. The system applies the first DC voltage to a high-priority device such as a metrology device. The system applies the second DC voltage to a low-priority or peripheral device. When the initial DC voltage is outside a voltage range, the system deactivates the second DC voltage to the lower-priority device and maintains the first DC voltage to the metrology device.

The present disclosure provides a voltage fluctuation detection circuit, which includes a rising edge trigger circuit and a detection and output circuit connected to an output terminal of the rising edge trigger circuit. When a change of the operating voltage within a preset clock period is greater than a preset bias voltage, an output signal of the output terminal undergoes at least one target flip between a high level and a low level. When the output signal of the rising edge trigger circuit always undergoes the target flips in N consecutive preset clock periods, and the operating voltage is always not less than a starting threshold value in each target flip of all the target flips in the N consecutive clock periods, the detection and output circuit generates an first signal, where N is a natural number not less than 2.

A current detecting device includes a sense resistor through which a sense current corresponding to a consumption current supplied to a load flows, and an A/D converter configured to perform A/D conversion on a voltage drop generated by the sense current flowing through the sense resistor to detect the consumption current. A resistance value of the sense resistor is variably provided.

A charging wake-up circuit includes a first switch, a second switch, a first resistor, a second resistor, and a third resistor. The first switch has a first terminal for receiving a first voltage, and a control terminal for receiving a second voltage. The second switch has a first terminal coupled to the second terminal of the first switch. The first resistor has a first terminal coupled to the control terminal of the second switch, and a second terminal coupled to the first terminal of the second switch. The second resistor has a first terminal coupled to the second end of the second switch, and a second terminal. The third resistor has a first terminal coupled to the second terminal of the second resistor and a device to provide a control voltage to the device to wake up the device, and a second terminal to receive a third voltage.