A vehicle electricity storage device includes a capacitor unit for supplying stored electric power to an electronically controlled system, and a microcomputer including a memory. The memory stores a plurality of thresholds (internal resistance limit values) different from each other. Each of the plurality of thresholds is to be compared with an electrical characteristic value (internal resistance value) related to the capacitor unit for determining a deterioration state of the capacitor unit. The each of the plurality of thresholds is stored in association with an identification ID for identifying the electronically controlled system. The microcomputer acquires the identification ID from the electronically controlled system. And the microcomputer selects, from the plurality of thresholds, a threshold associated with the identification ID acquired. Then the microcomputer determines the deterioration state of the capacitor unit by using the electrical characteristic value and the threshold selected.

A method of inspection for a group of a same type of capacitors includes: a step of applying a DC bias voltage equal to or lower than the rated value of the group to a capacitor; and a vibration response voltage generating step of inputting an electric signal whose frequency continuously changes with time to a capacitor, causing mechanical vibration in the capacitor, generating a vibration response voltage from the capacitor, and outputting superposition of the DC bias voltage and the vibration response voltage as reaction voltage.

A converter device is provided. The converter device includes a filter circuit, a DC link and an active rectifier interconnected between the filter circuit and the DC link. A method for determining at least one parameter (b) of the filter circuit is also provided. The method includes switching the active rectifier into an active state, where a first active rectifier leg connects a first phase of the filter circuit with a positive side of the DC link and a second active rectifier leg connects a second phase of the filter circuit with a negative side of the DC link; determining a time series (y) of current values by measuring a current through the filter circuit; and determining the at least one parameter (b) of the filter circuit by calculating a best fit of the at least one parameter (b) from a difference equation of the filter circuit.

The present invention is directed to a multilayer ceramic capacitor that includes a plurality of active electrodes and at least one shield electrode that are each arranged within a monolithic body and parallel with a longitudinal direction. The capacitor may exhibit a first insertion loss value at a test frequency, which may be greater than about 2 GHz, in a first orientation relative to the mounting surface. The capacitor may exhibit a second insertion loss value at about the test frequency in a second orientation relative to the mounting surface and the capacitor is rotated 90 degrees or more about the longitudinal direction with respect to the first orientation. The longitudinal direction of the capacitor may be parallel with the mounting surface in each of the first and second orientations. The second insertion loss value may differ from the first insertion loss value by at least about 0.3 dB.

A capacitor life diagnosis device includes: a first fluctuation detecting unit configured to detect a maximum value of fluctuation in output voltage of a first capacitor every fixed time; and an output unit configured to predict a residual life of the first capacitor on the basis of temporal transition of the maximum value of fluctuation in the output voltage detected by the first fluctuation detecting unit, and output a signal indicating the residual life of the first capacitor.

The present disclosure relates to a semiconductor integrated circuit and a signal processing method that can improve measurement accuracy. Pulses subjected to pulse generation and disconnection control by a control circuit are supplied to a pulse distribution circuit and a CP circuit. The pulse distribution circuit divides one pulse into two or more pulses that do not overlap each other, and supplies the pulses to a CBCM circuit. The CBCM circuit is configured by connecting a capacitance element to be measured to the output of a measurement core circuit called a pseudo inverter. The CP circuit inputs, to the gate electrode, pulses that cause a channel of a non-measurement MISFET to change from the accumulation state to the inverted state, and monitors, from the substrate side, a CP current flowing through a trap acting as a recombination center of the gate insulating film and the semiconductor substrate interface. The present disclosure can be applied to, for example, a semiconductor integrated circuit for evaluating the characteristics of the gate insulating film of the MISFET.

Implementations described herein relate to a capacitor test. In some implementations, a system may include a memory device, one or more capacitors located externally to the memory device, and one or more components configured to initiate a capacitor test for the one or more capacitors. The one or more components may be configured to perform an iteration of the capacitor test for the one or more capacitors, wherein performing the iteration of the capacitor test comprises waiting a time period, increasing a discharge time, reading a counter associated with the capacitor test, and determining whether a value of the counter has increased. The one or more components may be configured to perform another iteration of the capacitor test or terminate the capacitor test based on determining whether the value of the counter has increased.

A capacitance acquiring unit acquires a plurality of initial capacitance values indicating capacitance values of a smoothing capacitor in an initial state and acquires a plurality of operation capacitance values indicating capacitance values of the smoothing capacitor in an operation state, and a deterioration determining unit acquires characteristic information indicating a relationship between AC power and the capacitance value of the smoothing capacitor in the initial state on the basis of a statistic amount of the plurality of initial capacitance values acquired by the capacitance acquiring unit and determines a deterioration state of the smoothing capacitor on the basis of a statistic amount of the plurality of operation capacitance values acquired by the capacitance acquiring unit and the characteristic information.

A product stratification device calculates a standard deviation for characteristic value variation of products. The device stratifies products into a plurality of ranks based on measured characteristic values. The device then calculates an average of the characteristic values and a deemed standard deviation that corresponds to a standard deviation for variation in the characteristic values. The characteristic values for each product belonging to one or more of the plurality of ranks are then re-measured, and the products are re-stratified into the plurality of ranks based on the re-measured characteristic values. An estimation number of products belonging to each rank is estimated based on the probability distribution for the average and the deemed standard deviation for the products. Based on the estimation number, measured value variation of the products is calculated for each item and can be used for determining whether the products are defective or non-defective.

A method (and corresponding apparatus) of analyzing the behavior of an electrochemical double layer (EDL) by replacing a classic capacitor in an astable multivibrator circuit with an electrochemical cell. By pushing the EDL into resonance, the induced charging and discharging of the double layer results in a square waveform output that has a characteristic frequency audible to the human ear. Variations in the electrolyte concentration and identity yield distinct frequencies. The method provides sensory insight into EDL rearrangement and behavior with an apparatus that is simple and robust. The apparatus allows the analysis of time-dependent EDL rearrangements occurring upon the application of a voltage. The apparatus provides insight, via an audible signal perceptible to the human ear, into the fundamental electrochemical principles governing chemical transformations.