In some examples, signal leakage monitoring based quality control may include measuring, by a signal leakage level detector, for a signal leak at a specified location, a signal leakage level. The signal leak may include a status of being open. A geo-location value and a time value associated with the measurement of the signal leakage level may be assigned to the signal leakage level. A signal leakage closure quality analyzer may transmit the signal leakage level, the geo-location value, and the time value to a signal leakage analyzer. Further, the signal leakage closure quality analyzer may receive, from the signal leakage analyzer and based on an analysis of the signal leakage level, the geo-location value, and the time value by the signal leakage analyzer, an indication that the status of the signal leak is changed from being open to closed, or the status of the signal leak remains open.

A method for characterizing a fault in a transmission line network, the method includes the steps of: obtaining a first measured time reflectogram R.sub.m from a signal previously injected into the network, obtaining a second time reflectogram R.sub.s corresponding to the network in the absence of faults, determining the time difference R.sub.ref between the first measured time reflectogram R.sub.m and the second time reflectogram R.sub.s, identifying, in the time difference R.sub.ref, an amplitude peak characterizing the presence of a fault and its time abscissa indicating the position of the fault, simulating a plurality of time reflectogram hypotheses each corresponding to the network comprising a fault at the identified position, each hypothesis being associated with a different value of at least one parameter characteristic of the fault, selecting the time reflectogram hypothesis closest to the time difference R.sub.ref,

A method measures partial discharge pulses of a shielded cable, which has a core and a sheath. The method includes: connecting a coupling capacitor with a first connecting point of the core; providing a first, second, and third coupling unit, each having an input and a signal output; connecting the input of the first coupling unit with the coupling capacitor; connecting the input of the second coupling unit with a first connecting point of the sheath; connecting the input of the third coupling unit with a second connecting point of the sheath; providing a test voltage at the first connecting point of the core; acquiring respective measurement signals of the coupling units at their signal outputs; and determining at least one characteristic value for an apparent charge of a partial discharge pulse of the cable in dependence on the measurement signals.

The technology described herein is generally directed to a method of locating a fault in a multi-terminal electrical power transmission scheme, such as implemented in a power transmission scheme where each of six terminals is connected with one of four junctions via a power transmission section and each junction interconnects a plurality of power transmission sections. Aspects of the described technology can be directed to measuring the voltage and current at each terminal, calculating from the measured voltage and current at each terminal corresponding voltage and current phasors, determining from the calculated voltage and current phasors a synchronization difference between the measured voltage and current at a designated terminal and the measured voltage and current at each other terminal, modifying the calculated voltage and current phasors to compensate for each synchronization difference, and determining from the compensated voltage and current phasors the location of the fault.

Methods, systems and locators for detecting faults in an insulation later of an insulated conductor buried beneath a ground surface are described. The locator comprises a magnetometer arranged to detect a magnetic field generated by the alternating current and to generate a current signal on the basis of the detected magnetic field, and an Alternating Voltage Gradient receiver comprising a pair of probes arranged to make electrical contact with the ground surface, which is arranged to generate a voltage signal indicative of a voltage between the pair of probes. A processor is configured to substantially synchronously sample the current signal and the voltage signal. This enables improved detection of faults in the insulation layer of the insulated conductor.

The invention provides a system for locating a fault in a conductor such, as a break in a buried wire. The system includes a first conductor portion and a second conductor portion separated from each other by the fault, the system including a field generator, having: a first connection connectable to the first conductor portion, a first signal generator configured to apply a first oscillating signal between the first connection and an earth, the first oscillating signal having a frequency of between 1 and 20 kHz, and a mobile detector for detecting an electric field produced by the application of the first oscillating signal to the first conductor portion, the detector including a capacitive sensor element, a signal processor to which the sensor element is connected and having an output, and a monitor receiving the output from the signal processor and providing a signal to an operator to indicate the position of the fault.

A device for securing aircraft wiring, monitoring the aircraft wiring, and detecting degradation of the aircraft wiring includes a first clamp body and a sensing device. The first clamp body has a first end, a second end opposite the first end, a concave portion extending semi-annularly between the first end and the second end, a first exterior surface, and a second exterior surface opposite the first exterior surface, the concave portion configured to at least partially define a wire-receiving space. The sensing device is adjacent the wire receiving space and is configured to sense a characteristic of the aircraft wiring indicative of integrity of the aircraft wiring. A wireless module can be configured to communicate data from the sensing device to a receiver. An electronics housing can support the sensing device and/or other electronics, and can releasably mate and fasten to the first clamp body.

In one embodiment, a method generally comprises monitoring real-time electrical data at Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE) transmitting power over a cable to a Powered Device (PD), calculating thermal characteristics for the cable based on the monitored data, and periodically updating the thermal characteristics based on the monitored data. The power comprises multi-phase pulse power, the data comprises voltage and current measured for each phase of the multi-phase pulse power, and the voltage is greater than 60 volts at the PSE.

A fault circuit indicator (FCI) detection system for electrical equipment disposed in an enclosure or vault having an above-ground vent pipe exhaust outlet comprises one or more sensors disposed in the enclosure or vault to sense a condition of at least one unit of the electrical equipment. A sensored analytics unit (SAU) is coupled to the sensors to receive sensor data and analyze the sensor data, the SAU generating a corresponding analyzed data signal that provides information related to a condition of the at least one unit of electrical equipment. A transceiver is disposed inside at least a portion of the vent pipe to receive the analyzed data signal, wherein the transceiver is configured to communicate the analyzed data signal. A visual indicator is disposed on or within the vent pipe comprising one or more visual indicators, such as LEDs, driven by a driving circuit board to provide a visual signal corresponding to the condition of the at least one unit of electrical equipment.

It is an object to provide a power conversion device and a ground fault location diagnosis method for determining ground fault locations on a motor and a cable and notifying a user or an external device or system of a determination result even when ground faults of a plurality of phases occur at locations close to each other. In order to achieve the above object, the power conversion device includes a ground fault current measurement unit, an interphase short-circuit current measurement unit, and a ground fault location determination unit. The ground fault current measurement unit turns on all the switches of either upper arms or lower arms of three half- bridge circuits, and measures output current values of a plurality of phases generated during the ON period. The interphase short-circuit current measurement unit turns on a switch of an upper arm of one phase of the three half-bridge circuits and a switch of a lower arm of a phase different from the one phase, and measures output current values of a plurality of phases generated during a period of time for which both the switches are ON. The ground fault location determination unit determines a ground fault location based on the output current values measured by the ground fault current measurement unit and the output current values measured by the interphase short-circuit current measurement unit.