Methods of controlling lockout of a switching or isolating component of an electrical grid are provided. A method of controlling lockout of a switching or isolating component includes, responsive to a plurality of trips occurring at the switching or isolating component during a predetermined time window, incrementing, by the switching or isolating component, a plurality of counters, respectively, and determining whether a number of the trips meets or exceeds a predetermined threshold. Moreover, the method includes, responsive to meeting or exceeding the predetermined threshold, driving the switching or isolating component to lockout. Related switching or isolating components are also provided.

A method of detecting a serial arc fault in a DC-power circuit includes injecting an RF-signal with a narrow band-width into the DC-power circuit and measuring a response signal related to the injected RF-signal in the DC-power circuit. The method further includes determining a time derivative of the response signal, analyzing the time derivative, and signaling an occurrence of a serial arc fault in the power circuit based on the results of the analysis. A system for detecting an arc fault is configured to perform a method as described before.

In some aspects, a ground detection system may measure a difference from a tie point of the ungrounded electrical system and a ground point to determine if a grounded condition exists. The ground detection system may measure a plurality of signals at a plurality of distributed overload protection devices. The ground detection system may compare the plurality of signals from each of the plurality of distributed overload protection devices to stored threshold values. The ground detection system may determine a location of the grounded condition based at least in part on the comparing the plurality of signals from each of the plurality of distributed overload protection devices to the stored threshold values. In various embodiments, the location can be based on a length and an impedance of electrical circuit wiring. The ground detection system may display the location of the grounded condition on a display. Numerous other aspects are described.

A branch fault analysis system is described that identifies a source of a fault such as arc fault or ground fault event in a communicating panel. The system comprises an application running on a mobile device is configured to display a physical location and conditions experienced by each electronic circuit breaker. The system further comprises an electronic circuit breaker including trip identification means to clearly identify a branch that resulted in a breaker trip event, record and relay this information to the mobile device for an end user and one or more proximity sensors to achieve the physical location of the electronic circuit breaker in a panel. A load current, a voltage and noise levels are continuously monitored and displayed in the application with time stamps. In an event of a trip condition, the application uses conditions of the time stamps to highlight the branch that resulted in a trip.

A transformer area identification method includes: performing data acquisition on all sub-meters and a master meter in an identification domain to obtain a steady-state load, and generating a steady-state load jump curve; and performing load jump feature matching between steady-state load jump curves of all the sub-meters and a steady-state load jump curve of the master meter, and obtaining attribution of the sub-meters with a load jump according to matching results. A method for constructing transformer area line topology is further provided. A load jump identification technique is utilized to acquire a load value of each node in a transformer area power supply network, so as to form a load jump curve for each node. By performing load jump feature matching between load jump curves of all sub-meters and a load jump curve of a master meter, a mounting relationship of a corresponding electric meter is determined.

Described herein are methods and systems for detecting electrical discharges that precede electrical fires in electrical wiring. One or more sensor devices coupled to a circuit detect one or more signal waveforms generated by electrical activity on the circuit. The sensor devices identify one or more transient signals within the one or more signal waveforms, and generate one or more transient characteristics based upon the identified transient signals. A server communicably coupled to the sensor devices receives the one or more transient characteristics. The server analyzes the one or more transient characteristics to identify one or more electrical discharge indications. The server generates one or more alert signals when one or more electrical discharge indications are identified.

A method is disclosed for locating an earth fault in a DC network, to which multiple load zones are connectable. Each load zone has two symmetrically earthed load zone lines. In an embodiment of the method, for each load zone line, a line voltage is continuously measured between a line potential, at which the load zone line lies, and an earth potential. In the event that an earth fault is detected at a main line of the DC network, the main lines are separated from both load zone lines of a load zone and the earth fault is assigned to this load zone, if a magnitude difference between the magnitudes of the line voltages of the two load zone lines of this load zone are not significantly reduced after separating the main lines from the load zone lines.

An anomaly detection device that detects an anomaly in an object, the anomaly detection device includes: an analyzer that performs frequency analysis of sensing data obtained from a sensor that senses a physical quantity of the object; and a determiner that determines whether an anomaly is occurring in the object based on an output result output from a trained model by inputting frequency analysis data of the sensing data obtained from the sensor to the trained model that has been trained based on at least one of frequency analysis data of sensing data of the physical quantity obtained when the object is in a normal state or frequency analysis data of sensing data of the physical quantity obtained when the object is in an anomalous state.

A computer implemented method, a fault detection and management system and a computer program product for managing an open circuit fault on an overhead line in a power network, are provided, that include obtaining overhead line data from a sensor mounted on the overhead line, determining fault detection parameters associated with one or more nodes of the overhead line on occurrence of a predefined node condition, that is, a low voltage and a negative rate of change of line current at the one or more nodes, and generating an output based on the fault detection parameters, wherein the output indicates potential presence of an open circuit at one or more nodes.

The embodiments of the present invention disclose a method and a related device for locating a ring power network fault. The method comprises: expanding in each ring line segment with an arbitrary point as a coordinate origin in a ring power network to construct a plurality of reference coordinate systems; acquiring monitoring point coordinate information and wavehead arrival time information of each of the monitoring point positions; acquiring assumed fault point information; acquiring a traveling wave propagation speed; constructing a plurality of distributed fault location equation sets according to the monitoring point coordinate information, the wavehead arrival time information, the assumed fault point information and the traveling wave propagation speed in each of the reference coordinate systems; and determining an actual fault position according to a solution result of each of the distributed fault location equation sets and the assumed fault section.