A system for verifying the operation of RF generators and resulting pulse waveforms in semiconductor processes includes a process chamber, a profile sensor, an optical sensor and a controller. A process implemented by the controller of the system for verifying the operation of RF generators and resulting pulse waveforms in semiconductor processes includes generating a pulse profile of a pulse shape of an RF generator under test, selecting a stored, representative profile of an RF generator known to be operating correctly to compare to the profile generated for the RF generator for a same pulse mode, defining a quantitative metric/control limit to identify similarities and/or differences between pulses of same pulse modes between the generated profile of the RF generator and the stored profile, comparing the generated profile and the selected stored profile, and determining if the RF generator under test is operating properly based on the comparison.

A method for testing radio frequency performance of a wireless device is provided. Power level reporting information of a device under test is obtained. A propagation matrix is obtained based on the power level reporting information. An inverse matrix is obtained based on the propagation matrix to form a virtual cable between an output port of an instrument and a receiver port of the device under test. A throughput test signal is transmitted through the virtual cable to perform a performance test on the device under test and to obtain a test result of the radio frequency performance.

Provided is a rapid over-the-air (OTA) production line test platform, including a device under test (DUT), an antenna array and two reflecting plates. The DUT has a beamforming function. The antenna array is arranged opposite to the DUT, and emits beams with beamforming. Two reflecting plates are disposed opposite to each other, and are arranged between the DUT and the antenna array. The beam OTA test of the DUT is carried out by propagation of the beams between the antenna array, the DUT and the two reflecting plates. Accordingly, the test time can be greatly shortened and the cost of test can be effectively reduced. In addition to the above-mentioned rapid OTA production line test platform, platforms for performing the OTA production line test by using horn antenna arrays together with bending waveguides and using a 3D elliptic curve are also provided.

A load pull system for making measurements on a DUT at millimeter wave frequencies using active tuning. The system uses phase and amplitude control of each signal at low frequency before being upconverted to the millimeter wave measurement frequencies. The measured signals at the DUT plane may be down-converted for measurement with a low frequency analyzer.

A system for vector network analysis of a device under test, comprising at least two measurement receivers, at least one signal generator device formed separately from the at least two measurement receivers, and at least one data processing unit connected with the measurement receivers. The connection between the data processing unit and at least one of the measurement receivers is flexible so that the position of the measurement receiver is adjustable. Further, a method for vector network analysis of a device under test is described.

A measurement system for matching and/or transmission measurements with respect to a device under test comprising an interface is provided. Said measurement system comprises at least one signal generator comprising at least one signal generator signal path, and at least one receiver comprising at least two receiver signal paths. In this context, a signal of a first signal generator signal path of the at least one signal generator signal path and/or a signal of a first receiver signal path of the at least two receiver signal paths is adaptively phase-shifted and/or amplitude-modified with respect to a signal of a second receiver signal path of the at least two receiver signal paths.

An impedance matching device includes: a variable capacitor connected between a radio-frequency power supply and a load; a first detector that detects an index value that determines impedance matching between the radio-frequency power supply and the load, and a first state value that indicates a state of a radio-frequency power; a second detector that detects a second state value that indicates a state of radio-frequency power output to the load; an adjustment unit that adjusts a capacitance value of the variable capacitor such that the index value detected by the first detector falls within a target range; and a diagnosis unit configured to diagnose an abnormality of the variable capacitor, the first detector, or the second detector based on the capacitance value adjusted by the adjustment unit, the first state value detected by the first detector, and the second state value detected by the second detector.

A flat no-leads package, the flat no-leads package includes a leadframe for electrically connecting an integrated circuit (IC) chip which in a mounted configuration is arranged in a center portion of the flat no-leads package. The leadframe has at least one RF lead pin; and an isolating encapsulation which is at least partially encapsulating the leadframe such that contact surfaces of the leadframe are electrically contactable at least from a bottom side of the flat no-leads package; wherein at least one of the RF lead pin has a first and second contact surfaces. A cross-section of the RF lead pin increases from the first contact surface to the second contact surface both in a horizontal direction and in a direction vertical thereto. Further, a printed circuit board having a flat no-leads package and a measurement device having a flat no-leads package are provided.

The present disclosure provides a circuitry distortion corrector for correcting distortions of electrical signals. The circuitry distortion corrector comprises a first correction filter that filters the received signals, and a second correction filter that is coupled to the first correction filter and filters the signals that are filtered by the first correction filter. The first correction filter operates based on first filter coefficients that are based on first value tuples, each first value tuple comprising a first frequency and a respective first circuitry characterizing value, and wherein the first frequencies are equally spaced apart, and the second correction filter operates with second filter coefficients that are based on second value tuples, each second value tuple comprising a second frequency and a respective second circuitry characterizing value, wherein the second frequencies are logarithmically spaced apart.

An Apparatus and Method for reliably sorting RFID chips, in inlays, labels, tags or other units of manufacture, into rows and columns, and using that information to report their exact position on a moving web, in support of further manufacturing processes, in the presence of crosstalk, with speed and accuracy exceeding prior art.