A method and apparatus of load detection for an audio amplifier system is described. A load detector includes a first load terminal and a second load terminal; a controller coupled to the first and second load terminals and configured to in a first control loop, vary a first current supplied to a first load terminal dependent on the difference between a first reference signal and the detected first load terminal voltage; and in a second control loop, vary a second current supplied to the second load terminal dependent on the difference between a second reference signal and the detected second load terminal voltage; and to determine a current through a load connected between the first load terminal and the second load terminal from the second current value, and a voltage across the load from the detected voltage difference between the first load terminal voltage and the second load terminal voltage.

A case for an electronic cigarette vaporiser, the case including an automatic lifting mechanism that lifts the vaporiser up a few mm from the case to enable a user to easily grasp the vaporiser and withdraw it from the case. The lifting mechanism can be spring- based. The case both re-fills the vaporiser with liquid and also re-charges a battery in the vaporiser.

A method can be used to measure a load driven by a switching amplifier having a differential input, an LC output demodulator filter and a feedback network between the amplifier output and the differential input. The amplifier is AC driven in a differential and in a common mode by applying a common. The feedback network provides feedback towards the differential input from downstream the LC demodulator filter by computing the impedance of the load as a function of the differential mode output current and the common mode output current. The feedback network provides feedback towards the differential input from upstream the LC demodulator filter by measuring the impedance value of the inductor of the LC demodulator filter, and computing the impedance of the load as a function of the differential mode output current, the common mode output current and the impedance value of the inductor of the LC demodulator filter.

Circuitry for detecting a capacitive load coupled between a first node and a second node, the circuitry comprising: drive circuitry for applying a first voltage to a first node over a first time period; processing circuitry configured to: measure a second voltage at the first node; and determine that the load is a capacitive load based on the second voltage.

A testing method or apparatus utilizes a filter or modifier to measure time varying or dynamic harmonic, intermodulation, cross modulation, and or N-Beat or triple distortion from a device. With a stairstep or arbitrary signal and another signal, Nth order harmonic, cross modulation, triple beat, N-Beat, and or intermodulation distortion is measured via the filter or modifier at different offsets or time provided by an arbitrary low frequency signal. For example, an amplifier with crossover distortion will show increased (e.g., time varying) harmonic, cross modulation, triple beat, and or intermodulation distortion near the zero crossing while providing less distortion in other portions of the transfer curve of the amplifier. One or more distortion signals from the device (e.g., audio device) may be measured for a phase and or frequency modulation effect.

A display panel inspection jig includes a stage comprising a seating area in which a display panel is to be disposed for inspection thereof, and a peripheral area surrounding the seating area, and comprising an uneven upper surface and a lower surface, the seating area of the stage being provided with an opening, a first supporter disposed on a first portion of the uneven upper surface of the stage, and a first barrier disposed on a second portion of the uneven upper surface of the stage. The first portion of the uneven upper surface being at the seating area and spaced apart from the opening, and the second portion of the uneven upper surface is at the peripheral area. The first barrier has an uneven lower surface such that the uneven lower surface of the first barrier and the uneven upper surface of the stage are fitted with each other.

A short detection circuit includes a reference voltage generator that generates a reference voltage based on a power voltage, a comparison voltage generator that generates a comparison voltage that is higher or lower than a normal state voltage of a short detection target voltage by a predetermined adjustment voltage based on the reference voltage, a voltage comparator that generates a comparison result voltage by comparing the short detection target voltage with the comparison voltage, and a short detector that determines whether a target line transferring the short detection target voltage is electrically shorted based on the comparison result voltage. Thus, the short detection circuit can accurately detect an electrical short due to particles that exist in a display device.

Embodiments of this application provide a light emitting diode (LED) display screen calibration method and a related apparatus. The method includes: calculating a point-by-point thermal compensation calibration coefficient based on a thermal compensation calibration coefficient and a point-by-point calibration coefficient of an LED display screen box; and calibrating the LED display screen box based on the point-by-point thermal compensation calibration coefficient.

A display panel inspection system and an inspection method for the same are provided. The system includes multiple electrode signal lines located in a display region, each has a starting terminal and an end terminal, multiple fan-out traces connected with the multiple electrode signal lines, multiple electrode signal input terminals connected with the multiple fan-out traces, multiple test pads connected with the multiple electrode signal input terminals, each has an end terminal, a signal transmitter and a signal receiver, wherein the signal transmitter transmits a signal at the starting terminal the electrode signal line, and the signal receiver receives a signal from the end terminal of the electrode signal line or the test pad. Accordingly, an open or short can be detected at the fan-out traces to decrease a light line ratio in the module process to increase the product yield rate.

An electric appliance (100) is disclosed. The electric appliance has an electric load (205), and a driving element (215) for selectively energizing/de-energizing the electric load (205). The driving element (215) has a first driving terminal (A.sub.1) coupled to a first load terminal (T.sub.1) of the electric load, a second driving terminal (A.sub.2) coupled to a first power supply terminal (T.sub.N), and a control terminal (G) for switching on/off the driving element (215) thereby allowing said selective energization/de-energization, respectively. The electric appliance also has a switching element (230) for selectively coupling a second power supply terminal (T.sub.L) to a second load terminal (T.sub.2) of the electric load (205). The electric appliance (100) further has a detection arrangement (210,220) configured for detecting a first electrical quantity (V.sub.A1) at the first driving terminal (A.sub.1), and at least one between a second electrical quantity (V.sub.T2,CL,V.sub.T2,OP) at the second load terminal (T.sub.2) and a power supply electrical quantity (V.sub.MAINS) at the second power supply terminal (T.sub.L). The detection arrangement (210,220) has a coupling element (220) coupling the first driving terminal (A.sub.1) to the second load terminal (T.sub.2), and a control unit (210) coupled to the first driving terminal (A.sub.1), and to at least one between the second load terminal (T.sub.2) and the second power supply terminal (T.sub.L). The control unit (210) is further configured for determining dispersion of electric power towards ground in the electric load (205) according to the detected electrical quantities.