An ultrasonic testing device includes: a signal acquiring unit which receives a reflected echo signal relating to a reflected echo of ultrasonic waves from an object being inspected, a defect detecting unit which detects a defect of the object being inspected on the basis of the reflected echo signal, and a display unit which displays the detection result of the defect detecting unit. The defect detecting unit uses the maximum signal strength of the reflected echo signal exceeding a first threshold value to detect the defect. The first threshold value is a value with which the signal strength is less than the maximum signal strength of the reflected echo signal from the surface of the object, using as an evaluation range an interval between a position which is positioned a first distance from the surface of the object and a bottom surface of the object.

Techniques are disclosed for systems and methods to provide remote sensing imagery for mobile structures. A remote sensing imagery system includes a remote sensing assembly with a housing mounted to a mobile structure and a coupled logic device. The logic device is configured to receive radar returns corresponding to a detected target from the radar assembly, determine a target radial speed corresponding to the detected target, determine an adaptive target speed threshold, and then generate remote sensor image data based on the remote sensor returns, the target radial speed, and the adaptive target speed threshold. Subsequent user input and/or the sensor data may be used to adjust a steering actuator, a propulsion system thrust, and/or other operational systems of the mobile structure.

A method for detecting presence of a person includes emitting, by a speaker of a device, a plurality of ultrasonic ping signals, receiving, by a microphone of the device, a plurality of reflected ultrasonic ping signals, and processing the received reflected signals to determine a presence of a person within a predetermined distance of the device. The processing includes determining changes in the reflected signals relative to the emitted signals by generating an impulse response by cross-correlating the received signals and the emitted signals, averaging the cross-correlated impulse response over a set time period, and generating a detection signal by subtracting the averaged cross-correlated impulse response from an instantaneous impulse response, applying a time gating function to select a portion of the detection signal corresponding to the reflected signal from the predetermined distance from the device, and applying gain compensation to the time gated detection signal to compensate signal falloff.

An ultrasonic-based person detection method. The method comprising the steps of: (a) emitting, from an emitter, an ultrasonic signal, the ultrasonic signal including a component at a first frequency; (b) receiving reflections of the ultrasonic signal, the received signal including components at frequencies greater than and less than the first frequency; (c) determining a difference between an upper portion of the received signal containing a frequency higher than the first frequency, and a lower portion of the received signal containing a frequency lower than the first frequency; and (d) determining, based on the difference between the upper portion and the lower portion, whether a person is present.

An ultrasonic doppler motion sensor device includes a transmitter (10, 12) for emitting a continuous ultrasonic transmission signal in a detection space, an ultrasonic receiver (20, 22) for detecting the ultrasonic transmission signal reflected by the detection object as a receive signal, and a mixer and detector (14, 18) for mixing the ultrasonic transmission signal or a signal derived therefrom with the receive signal and/or for demodulating the receive signal and for generating a motion detection signal therefrom, wherein the mixer and detector are assigned a system (14) for the adjustable generation of a phase shift greater than 0 between a phase of the ultrasonic transmission signal and a periodic impulse signal at the mixer or detector for scanning and mixing the receive signal.

A method for controlling a sound box, includes: in response to the sound box being in a standby state, emitting an ultrasonic signal, and receiving a reflected ultrasonic signal reflected by an external object; acquiring a moving trajectory of the external object according to the reflected ultrasonic signal; and determining a target operation instruction to be executed according to the moving trajectory of the external object.

A method for controlling a sound box, includes: in response to the sound box being in a standby state, emitting an ultrasonic signal, and receiving a reflected ultrasonic signal reflected by an external object; acquiring a moving trajectory of the external object according to the reflected ultrasonic signal; and determining a target operation instruction to be executed according to the moving trajectory of the external object.

An acoustic model determination approach for a real-time locating system is disclosed. The system includes one or more transmitting devices and one or more mobile devices. The acoustic model may be determined by deriving an acoustic representation of sub-structures within the building, and then forming the acoustic model based on the acoustic representation and the location and orientation of the static acoustic transmitting device. In another embodiment, an acoustic signal is transmitted from a static acoustic transmitting device, with the reflected signals received by the same static acoustic transmitting device in a receiving mode. Based on these received acoustic signals, the acoustic model is formed based on the reflected signals and the location and orientation of the static acoustic transmitting device.

An electronic device (1) such as a cell phone, or a proximity detector for an electronic device (1), has an ultrasound transmitter (5), an ultrasound receiver (6), and a processing system. It transmits an ultrasonic sine-wave signal from the transmitter (5), and receives the ultrasonic sine-wave signal, through air, at the receiver (6). It detects when the frequency of the transmitted signal and a frequency of the received signal satisfy a predetermined difference criterion, and uses this to determine whether to disable or enable a touch or touchless input (2) on the device (1).

A moving object detection device using an ultrasonic sensor, a method thereof, and a warning system using the same is provided. The moving object detection device includes: an ultrasonic sensor configured to receive a plurality of reflected signals per period; and a detector configured to divide a sensing distance of the ultrasonic sensor into a plurality of regions, detect a region of the plurality of regions as a region of interest (ROI) when an intensity of a reflected signal of the plurality of reflected signals exceeds a predetermined threshold in a region of the plurality of regions, and detect a moving object based on changes in the ROI.