An example connector includes a housing having a conduit chamber defined therein between a body and a shroud, a matable connector at least partially disposed within the housing and providing a mating face that faces tangentially with respect to the housing so as to mate tangentially with an opposing matable connector, and a splitter block coupled to the housing and conveying one or more communication media into the conduit chamber to communicate with the matable connector.

The invention relates to a mockup with an optical transmission path, which optically connects the optical entrance to the optical exit, wherein an optical attenuator is arranged in the optical transmission path, wherein an optical condition of the transmission path is adjusted by means of the optical attenuator so that an optical transmission behavior of a wound optical fiber is simulated. The invention also relates to a mockup system, underwater vessel and/or sinker, a transfer mechanism, and a vessel, together with a training method with a mockup, which is deployed in an underwater vessel and/or in a sinker.

A method of installing a subsea cable bundle including an umbilical and at least one direct current and fibre optic (DCFO) cable attached to an outside of the umbilical includes connecting a first end of the cable bundle to a pulling head, lowering the first end of the cable bundle into the se, connecting the pulling head to a winch cable of a winch (the winch may be connected before or after lowering the first end), the winch being located on a platform and the winch cable extending from the platform into the sea through a J-tube, and using the winch to pull the first end of the cable bundle up to the platform through the J-tube. The method further includes laying the cable bundle on the seafloor, and at a target location, at or close to a subsea structure, detaching the DFCO cable from the umbilical and connecting the DCFO cable and the umbilical at their second ends to the subsea structure.

This application relates to methods and apparatus for monitoring power cables (100) carrying multiple AC phases to detect deformation of the power cable. A distributed fibre optic interrogator unit (302) is used to interrogate a sensing optical fibre (301) coupled to the power cable to provide a measurement signal from each of a plurality of longitudinal sensing portions of the sensing optical fibre. An analyser (602) is configured to analyse the measurements signals to detect a characteristic of an imbalance in magnetic fields. The characteristic may be a signal component with a characteristic frequency related to the power frequency and number of AC phases, the sensing optical fibre may be sensitised to magnetic fields and the characteristic frequency may be 2n times the power frequency where n is the number of phases, e.g. six times the power frequency for three phase AC.

An intrusion detection system includes a suspended optical fiber having a neutral buoyancy and an optical time-domain reflectometer connected to the suspended optical fiber at an origin location. The suspended optical fiber is connected to a mooring at a first end of the suspended optical fiber and further includes at least one terminal end. The optical time-domain reflectometer includes a light source operable to emit an optical pulse of light into the suspended optical fiber from the origin location toward the terminal end, and a processor operable to receive an optical return signal from the terminal end of the suspended optical fiber or from a deformation created by a disturbance to the suspended optical fiber and to determine a location and a type of the disturbance based on an analysis of at least a time to receive the optical return signal and a magnitude of the optical return signal.

Communication device connection assemblies are described. The sealable connection assemblies are configured to provide water-tight connections for various data transmission elements, including cables, network devices, and computing devices. The connection assemblies may be used for various data transmission protocols, such as fiber optic connections. A compression element of the connection assembly may be configured to engage and compress a sealing element against a communication cable extending through the sealable connection assembly when a tension element is coupled to the inner body, thereby forming a seal between the sealable element and the communication cable. The connection assemblies may include a retainer body configured to form a grip or retention force with a communication cable sufficient to reduce and/or eliminate any forces on the communication cable (i.e., bending and/or straight pull forces) from being transferred to and/or otherwise effecting other components of the connection assembly, such as sealing elements thereof.

An Above Bottom Fiber (ABF) cable includes an elongated fiber cable having microspheres adhered to the ABF by an adhesive lightly coated to the outer surface of the ABF. The elongated fiber cable is negatively buoyant while the microspheres and adhesives are positively buoyant, resulting in the ABF cable being controllably buoyant in a fluid environment. Anchor lines with optional anchor weights are attached to the fiber cable periodically to prevent the fiber cable from drifting. The microspheres detach slowly from the fiber cable resulting in the ABF cable sinking. All components of the ABF cable are biodegradable.

A pressure housing assembly according to exemplary aspects includes: a saddle assembly configured to encase a mid-point access section of a cable; and a pressure housing configured to be mounted on the saddle assembly. The saddle assembly has a first cable SSTL tube opening where a first seal member is provided; and a second cable SSTL tube opening where a second seal member is provided. The pressure housing has a corresponding first cable SSTL tube opening where a third seal member is provided; a second cable SSTL tube opening where a fourth seal member is provided; and a port configured to allow at least one penetrator to be inserted therethrough. The saddle assembly comprises a seal block configured to at least partially surround the mid-point access section of the cable.

A measurement apparatus is disclosed for connection to an end of a cable (1) having at least one of: at least one electrically conductive core (11) for carrying electrical current and/or electrical signals along the cable; at least one electromagnetic waveguide (12) for carrying electromagnetic signals along the cable; and at least one bore (13) for conveying a fluid along the cable. The measurement apparatus comprises: connection means (4) for connecting to the end in an above-water or out-of-water environment to make at least one of: at least one respective electrical connection (41) to at least one core, at least one respective waveguide connection (42) to at least one waveguide for sending an electromagnetic signal along the waveguide, and at least one respective fluid or hydraulic connection (43) to at least one bore; and measuring means (5) connected to the connection means and operable to perform at least one measurement, via the connection means, on a connected cable. The measurement apparatus is deployable, when connected to an end of the cable, with the cable end to an underwater location for a period of time, and recoverable with the connected cable end after the period of time to an above-water or out-of-water location. The measuring means is operable to perform the measurement(s) while the measurement apparatus is connected to the cable end and at least while submerged with the connected cable end and/or after recovery with the connected cable end from the underwater location to the above-water or out-of-water location.

A submarine device includes a main tail cable connected to a submarine cable, a first branch tail cable including a first group of optical fibers among a plurality of optical fibers included in the main tail cable, a second branch tail cable including a second group of optical fibers among the plurality of optical fibers, a branch member that couples the main tail cable to the first and second branch tail cables and including therein a through hole for branching the plurality of optical fibers included in the main tail cable into the first group and the second group, and a device main body including a first introduction part for introducing the first branch tail cable into the device main body and a second introduction part for introducing the second branch tail cable into the device main body. The branch member is fixed to the device main body.