A microscope system includes a laser light source, a plurality of laser microscopes, and an optical path switching unit that is provided between the laser light source and the laser microscopes and switches a supply destination of a laser beam among the plurality of laser microscopes by changing a beam splitter to be arranged on an incident optical axis. Each of the laser microscopes includes an optical axis adjustment unit that adjusts an optical axis of the laser beam, and a control unit that controls the optical axis adjustment unit based on identification information about the beam splitter arranged on the incident optical axis.

See-through type display apparatuses and electronic apparatuses including the same are disclosed. A see-through type display apparatus may include a multipath optical member that transfers a plurality of images along a plurality of paths to an ocular organ of a user, and an anisotropic optical member that is arranged between the multipath optical member and the ocular organ of the user. The anisotropic optical member may exhibit characteristics which vary based on a polarization direction of incident light. For example, the anisotropic optical member may function as a lens with respect to light that propagates along a first path and function in a different manner than the lens with respect to light that propagates along a second path. The anisotropic optical member may function as a flat plate with respect to the light that propagates along the second path.

The embodiments disclosed in this application describe a displaying system, a displaying method, and a head-up display. The displaying system includes a display window including a transflective film, an image source for emitting s-polarized light incident on the transflective film, where the transflective film has an average reflectivity more than 50% for the s-polarized light, and where the imaging window is further used to transmit ambient light. The embodiments disclosed herein can reduce the demand on the brightness of the image source, can eliminate ghost image, obtain better visual effect, and reduce cost.

A confocal scanner includes a first micro lens disk having a plurality of micro lenses arranged thereon, a second micro lens disk having a plurality of micro lenses, which is arranged in correspondence to an arrangement pattern of the first micro lens disk, and having a common rotation axis to the first micro lens disk, and a beam splitter configured to guide an illumination light, which is to be irradiated to an object, to the first micro lens disk, and to guide a return light from the object having passed through each micro lens of the first micro lens disk to the corresponding micro lens of the second micro lens disk. A numerical aperture of each micro lens arranged on the second micro lens disk is greater than a numerical aperture of each micro lens arranged on the first micro lens disk.

The embodiments disclosed in this application describe a displaying system, a displaying method, and a head-up display. The heads-up displaying system includes a display window including a transflective film, an image source emitting light incident on the imaging window, and the light emitted by the image source before reaching the transflective film only comprising s-polarized light. The transflective film is configured to directly reflect a first portion of the s-polarized light emitted from the image source. The transparent substrate reflects a second portion of the s-polarized light, and transmits a third portion of the s-polarized light to the air, the first portion of the s-polarized light, the second portion of the s-polarized light and the third portion of the s-polarized light are all s-polarized light.

A measurement device is a measurement device for measuring the shape of a measurement subject, and includes: a light source unit; a light receiving unit; and a main body that includes a light passing portion from which a line-shaped light ray is emitted, a light projection optical path that is an optical path extending from the light source unit to the light passing portion, and a light receiving optical path that is an optical path extending from the light passing portion to the light receiving unit.

An optical module 1 includes: a mirror unit 2 including a base 21, a movable mirror 22, and a fixed mirror 16; a beam splitter unit 3 that is disposed on one side of the mirror unit 2 in a Z-axis direction; a light incident unit 4 that causes measurement light L0 to be incident to the beam splitter unit 3; a first light detector 6 that is disposed on the one side of the beam splitter unit 3 in the Z-axis direction, and detects interference light L1 of measurement light which is emitted from the beam splitter unit 3; a support 9 to which the mirror unit 2 is attached; a first support structure 11 that supports the beam splitter unit 3; and a second support structure 12 that is attached to the support 9 and supports the first light detector 6.

In various embodiments, optical networking devices and systems are provided. One such optical networking device includes a housing, a beam splitter assembly, and a polarizer assembly. The housing includes a first passage that extends between a first opening and a second opening which are aligned with one another along a first axis, and a second passage that extends between the first passage and a third opening. The third opening is aligned with and communicatively coupled to the first passage along a second axis that is transverse to the first axis. The beam splitter assembly is positioned in the first section of the housing, and includes a first shell, a beam splitter platform, and a beam splitter. The polarizer assembly is positioned in the second section of the housing, and includes a second shell, a polarizer platform, and a polarizer.

A switchable one-way mirror device dividing first and second spaces includes a switchable electro-optic layer facing the second space and configured to be electronically switchable between a transmissive state and one or more opaque states, and a partial reflector incorporated within or adjacent the switchable electro-optic layer and facing the first space and configured to partially reflect light. The switchable one-way mirror partially transmits a first light going from the first space to the second space, and a second light going from the second space to the first space. When the switchable electro-optic layer is in an opaque state, transmission of light through the device is reduced thereby changing the ratio between the transmission of the second light to the first space and the reflection of the first light by the partial reflector resulting in reduced visibility of the second space by a viewer in the first space.

An illumination appliance includes an illumination device, a controller, and a wiring system. The illumination device includes a plurality of interconnected hollow struts, a plurality of semi-reflective sheets, and a plurality of banks of light emitting devices (LEDs). The plurality of interconnected hollow struts collectively define a polygonal body such as a cube with openings. The plurality of interconnected hollow struts individually have an inward facing surface. The plurality of semi-reflective sheets close the openings to define an enclosure within the polygonal body. The plurality of banks of LEDs are mounted on the inward facing surfaces. Some of the light emitted by the LEDs is internally reflected and some is transmitted by the semi-reflective sheets. The controller is for controlling operation of the banks of LEDs. The wiring system electrically couples the controller to the LEDs and routes through the hollow struts to individually connect to the banks of LEDs.