The present disclosure provides an optical display system and method, and a display device. The optical display system includes: a display screen; a light split member configured to split light from the display screen into a first polarized light and a second polarized light with different polarization directions; a first optical waveguide configured to guide the first polarized light to a light exit side of the optical display system; and a second optical waveguide located at a light exit side of the first optical waveguide, spaced apart from the first optical waveguide, and configured to at least partially transmit the first polarized light and guide the second polarized light to the light exit side of the optical display system.

A stereoscopic image display device includes a display 11 divided into sections 13 in each of which displayed are small images 12a to 12d each having a plurality of minute images 14, a shutter panel 16 disposed in front of the display 11 and including first mechanical shutters 17, which are arranged side by side in units of the minute image 14 and time-divisionally divide each section 13 per each of the small images 12a to 12d by switching on and off in units of the minute image 14, and an image forming panel 23 including image forming means 24 arranged side by side for forming an image from light rays from each of the small images 12a to 12d passing through the first mechanical shutters 17 when the first mechanical shutters 17 are on.

A stereoscopic image display device includes a display 11 divided into sections 13 in each of which displayed are small images 12a to 12d each having a plurality of minute images 14, a shutter panel 16 disposed in front of the display 11 and including first mechanical shutters 17, which are arranged side by side in units of the minute image 14 and time-divisionally divide each section 13 per each of the small images 12a to 12d by switching on and off in units of the minute image 14, and an image forming panel 23 including image forming means 24 arranged side by side for forming an image from light rays from each of the small images 12a to 12d passing through the first mechanical shutters 17 when the first mechanical shutters 17 are on.

A three-dimensional-image display device includes a display unit, a variable focus lens unit, and a controller. The display unit sequentially displays a first image displayed by a first image signal and a second image displayed by a second image signal, and that projects a display light of the first image and a display light of the second image. The variable focus lens unit switches the focal lengths for the display lights to respectively form, as virtual images, the first image and the second image on a first display surface and a second display surface. The controller controls, on the basis of a start timing at which writing, of an image signal of a different image, to pixels of the display unit starts, a projecting timing at which the display unit projects the display light of the first image and the display light of the second image.

A three-dimensional-image display device includes a display unit, a variable focus lens unit, and a controller. The display unit sequentially displays a first image displayed by a first image signal and a second image displayed by a second image signal, and that projects a display light of the first image and a display light of the second image. The variable focus lens unit switches the focal lengths for the display lights to respectively form, as virtual images, the first image and the second image on a first display surface and a second display surface. The controller controls, on the basis of a start timing at which writing, of an image signal of a different image, to pixels of the display unit starts, a projecting timing at which the display unit projects the display light of the first image and the display light of the second image.

An augmented reality display system is configured to direct a plurality of parallactically-disparate intra-pupil images into a viewer's eye. The parallactically-disparate intra-pupil images provide different parallax views of a virtual object, and impinge on the pupil from different angles. In the aggregate, the wavefronts of light forming the images approximate a continuous divergent wavefront and provide selectable accommodation cues for the user, depending on the amount of parallax disparity between the intra-pupil images. The amount of parallax disparity is selected using a light source that outputs light for different images from different locations, with spatial differences in the locations of the light output providing differences in the paths that the light takes to the eye, which in turn provide different amounts of parallax disparity. Advantageously, the wavefront divergence, and the accommodation cue provided to the eye of the user, may be varied by appropriate selection of parallax disparity, which may be set by selecting the amount of spatial separation between the locations of light output.

An augmented reality display system is configured to direct a plurality of parallactically-disparate intra-pupil images into a viewer's eye. The parallactically-disparate intra-pupil images provide different parallax views of a virtual object, and impinge on the pupil from different angles. In the aggregate, the wavefronts of light forming the images approximate a continuous divergent wavefront and provide selectable accommodation cues for the user, depending on the amount of parallax disparity between the intra-pupil images. The amount of parallax disparity is selected using a light source that outputs light for different images from different locations, with spatial differences in the locations of the light output providing differences in the paths that the light takes to the eye, which in turn provide different amounts of parallax disparity. Advantageously, the wavefront divergence, and the accommodation cue provided to the eye of the user, may be varied by appropriate selection of parallax disparity, which may be set by selecting the amount of spatial separation between the locations of light output.

Disclosed is a depth-priority integral imaging display method using a nonuniform dynamic mask array which makes it possible to enhance the resolutions in both horizontal and vertical directions in such a way to change a division boundary of a mask pattern and use a two-times time multiplexing. It is possible to enjoy the images of clear resolutions even in the product of 60 Hz, and the afterimages at the division boundary may be eliminated by changing the dividing direction of the mask, so the images with clearer resolutions can be displayed.

A three-dimensional-image display device includes a display unit, a variable focus lens unit, and a controller. The display unit sequentially displays a first image displayed by a first image signal and a second image displayed by a second image signal, and that projects a display light of the first image and a display light of the second image. The variable focus lens unit switches the focal lengths for the display lights to respectively form, as virtual images, the first image and the second image on a first display surface and a second display surface. The controller controls, on the basis of a start timing at which writing, of an image signal of a different image, to pixels of the display unit starts, a projecting timing at which the display unit projects the display light of the first image and the display light of the second image.

A three-dimensional-image display device includes a display unit, a variable focus lens unit, and a controller. The display unit sequentially displays a first image displayed by a first image signal and a second image displayed by a second image signal, and that projects a display light of the first image and a display light of the second image. The variable focus lens unit switches the focal lengths for the display lights to respectively form, as virtual images, the first image and the second image on a first display surface and a second display surface. The controller controls, on the basis of a start timing at which writing, of an image signal of a different image, to pixels of the display unit starts, a projecting timing at which the display unit projects the display light of the first image and the display light of the second image.