A contact lens for application in practice of orthokeratology on an eye, including a curved shell having a concave surface and a convex surface. The concave surface includes a carrier zone and a back shaping zone, the back shaping zone having a first curvature and the carrier zone having at least one second curvature. The curved shell has a geometric center and the back shaping zone has a shaping zone center and the back shaping zone center is offset peripherally from the geometric center. The curved shell can have an overall diameter that approximates a corneal limbal diameter of the eye to which the contact lens is to be applied.

An ophthalmic device having posterior and anterior features are disclosed herein. An example ophthalmic device may include an enclosure having an insert disposed therein. The enclosure may include a cornea contact disposed on a posterior side and arranged to rest on a user's cornea outside of a central cornea area when the ophthalmic device is worn by a user. The enclosure further includes a channel formed in the posterior side, where the channel extends through the cornea contact from at least radially outside of the insert to an inner edge of the cornea contact.

A lens with star-shaped optical zone to increase defocus image area is disclosed. The lens includes a central optical area to pass light to image on central imaging area of retina; a peripheral optical area formed around the central optical area and configured to pass light to image on a peripheral image blurring area on peripheral of the central imaging area; a star-shaped optical zone formed on the surface of the central optical area and configured to pass light to clearly image on the central imaging area; and a defocus area formed on a portion of the central optical area other than the optical zone. The defocus area can be used to increase defocus image area of the central imaging area, to extend a range of the optical area having defocus effect on the retina without the need to excessively increasing the defocus power of the lens.

A lens with elliptic asymmetric optical zone to increase defocus image area is disclosed. The lens includes a central optical area to pass light to image on central imaging area of retina; a peripheral optical area formed around the central optical area and configured to pass light to image on a peripheral image blurring area on peripheral of the central imaging area; an elliptic asymmetric optical zone formed on the surface of the central optical area and configured to pass light to clearly image on the central imaging area; and a defocus area formed on a portion of the central optical area other than the asymmetric optical zone. The defocus area can be used to increase defocus image area of the central imaging area, to extend a range of the optical area having defocus effect on the retina without the need to excessively increasing the defocus power of the lens.

An accommodating contact lens comprises a variable focus optical module, which comprises an optical chamber and one or more eyelid engaging chambers coupled to the optical chamber with one or more extensions comprising channels extending between the optical chamber and the more eyelid engaging chambers. The module may comprise a self-supporting module capable of supporting itself prior to placement in a contact lens to facilitate placement prior to encapsulation in the contact lens. The module may comprise one or more optically transmissive materials, provides improved optical correction, and can be combined with soft contact lens materials such as hydrogels. In many embodiments, the module comprises a support structure extending between an upper membrane and a lower membrane in order to provide variable optical power accurately with decreased amounts distortion and improved responsiveness to eyelid induced pressure.

A meniscus shaped lens module comprises one or more structures that decrease an amount of pressure or force to move one or more surfaces of the lens module and increase a separation distance of anterior and posterior surfaces of the module in order to provide an increase in optical power. A lens structure of the module comprises one or more of a pattern of a surface of a central chamber, a meniscus, a reduced diameter or a soft material in order to provide increased amounts of curvature of an outer contact lens surface with decreased amounts of pressure. The pattern can be formed in one or more of many ways, and may comprise one or more of folds, patterning, bellows or concertinaed surface of an optically transmissive material having a substantially uniform thickness such as a sheet of a membrane material.

A contact lens having a lens edge defining an outer periphery of the contact lens, an optic zone positioned within the lens edge designed to provide corrective vision for a patient, a Lens Center having a vertical axis and a horizontal axis passing therethrough, and first and second fiducial indicators present at first and second different locations around the lens edge. The first and second fiducial indicators each include at least one recess into or at least one projection extending outwardly from the lens edge and are different from one another.

A contact lens comprises an optical zone and a peripheral zone. The optical zone is used for vision correction. The peripheral zone surrounds the optical zone. The optical zone and the peripheral zone jointly define a geometric center and a horizontal axis passing through the geometric center. Two stabilization zones symmetrically arranged relative to the geometric center are formed in the peripheral zone. These stabilization zones gradually thicken relative to a base curved surface of the peripheral zone.

A lens for an eye that includes a zone with a first power profile for images received by the retina on the fovea, a zone with a second power profile for images received by the peripheral retina on the nasal side and a zone with a third power profile for images received by the peripheral retina on the temporal side. The first power profile is selected to provide clear or acceptable vision and the second and third power profiles are selected to affect the peripheral image position.

Selective visual field restriction or stimulation during ocular movement is a challenging task that holds promise for basic research and for simulating, measuring, monitoring, and treating psychological, neurological, and ophthalmological conditions. This invention discloses an optical apparatus and method that can restrict visual information from reaching selected areas of one or both retina of a human user during free ocular scanning, using a combination of (1) polarized contact lenses that have at least two areas that each linearly polarize light in planes orthogonal to one another, (2) spectacle lenses that linearly polarize light uniformly across the lenses, and (3) spectacle frames that allow said spectacle lenses to rotate. Depending upon the rotational degree difference between the planes of polarization between the spectacle lenses and each area of the contact lenses, light can be restricted from reaching certain areas of the retina of one or both eyes of a human user.