Provided is a printing apparatus including a cassette configured to be capable of managing a stored paper-sheet by using paper-sheet size information and paper-sheet attribute data, in which an adjustment value of a print position is registered to copied paper-sheet attribute data if an event in which the adjustment value is registered to paper-sheet attribute data in which the paper-sheet size information is not set occurs.

An example photodetector for detecting fluorescent toner includes a light emitting unit to emit light to a toner image, and a light receiving unit. The light receiving unit is to detect visible light reflected by the toner image, detect that the toner image includes the fluorescent toner based on the detection of the visible light, the visible light generated by the fluorescent toner and having a predetermined wavelength band different from a wavelength band of the emitted light, and output a signal corresponding to the detection of the fluorescent toner.

An image forming apparatus includes a print engine including a photosensitive drum forming an image on an image forming medium, a charging member charging the photosensitive drum, a power supply to provide a charging power supply having a reference charging voltage to the charging member, a sensor to detect an image density of an image formed on the image forming medium, and a processor to control the power supply to change a magnitude of voltage of the charging power supply within a predetermined voltage range at predetermined periods, and to identify an occurrence of a background with respect to the photosensitive drum based on an image density detected by the sensor while the charging power supply is changed.

An image forming apparatus 100, which carries out constant-voltage control of a voltage applied to a transfer member 8 and is capable of executing limiter control for controlling the voltage applied to the transfer member 8 based on a detection result of a current detecting portion 21 so that the detection result falls within a predetermined range, is capable of executing a first mode in which a toner image is transferred onto a recording material P and a second mode in which a plurality of test toner images are transferred onto the recording material P by applying a plurality of different voltages to the transfer member 8, and a controller 50 is capable of carrying out the limiter control while the recording material P passes through the transfer portion 8 in executing the first mode and does not carry out the limiter control while an area onto which the plurality of test images are transferred passes through a transfer portion N2 in executing the second mode.

Provided is an image forming apparatus including a developer that performs development with toner, the image forming apparatus including a vibrator that applies vibrations to a vibrated portion of the developer, and a hardware processor that controls the vibrator. The hardware processor determines a toner leakage level based on a result of detecting toner leakage adhering to a sheet caused by the image forming apparatus, settles a vibrating condition of the vibrator in accordance with the toner leakage level, and causes the vibrator to perform a vibrating operation under the settled vibrating condition.

Provided is a printing apparatus including a cassette configured to be capable of managing a stored paper-sheet by using paper-sheet size information and paper-sheet attribute data, in which an adjustment value of a print position is registered to copied paper-sheet attribute data if an event in which the adjustment value is registered to paper-sheet attribute data in which the paper-sheet size information is not set occurs.

An image forming apparatus includes a toner charge amount predictor, a toner developing resistance calculator, and a determiner. The toner developing resistance calculator calculates a toner developing resistance on the basis of a bias voltage applied to a developing device and a measured developing current by dividing a value of the bias voltage by a value of the developing current when a developing device develops an electrostatic latent image formed on the surface of an image carrier to form a toner image. The toner charge amount predictor predicts a toner charge amount of a toner which is supplied to the image carrier by the developing device on the basis of a density of the toner image and the developing current. The determiner determines a state of the developing device on the basis of the toner charge amount and the toner developing resistance.

An inspection device includes a processor configured to use, as correct image data, read image data obtained by reading an image-formed matter obtained by forming original image data on a recording medium, and, in a case where a first inspection of determining quality of read image data as an inspection target is performed using the correct image data, the read image data being obtained by reading a new image-formed matter, perform a second inspection on a blank portion or a solid portion included in the read image data as the inspection target, the second inspection using the original image data as the correct image data.

An apparatus includes a combination unit configured to, in a case where print is print on a second sheet of paper out of two sheets of paper into which mark information for gradation adjustment is divided on a two colors-by-two colors basis, and a type of paper of the second sheet of paper is the same as a type of paper of a first sheet of paper, and in a case where a chart insertion job is not requested or the print is based on the chart insertion job, combine the mark information for gradation adjustment for remaining two colors or four colors with a print image in accordance with a size of the second sheet of paper.

An image forming apparatus includes: an image forming unit configured to form an image on a sheet based on original image data; a selection unit configured to determine a non-image region of the sheet to which toner does not attach in a formation of the image by the image forming unit based on the original image data, and select, from the non-image region, a determination region depending on an image defect to be detected; a reading unit configured to read a surface of the sheet; and a control unit configured to obtain read image data by causing the reading unit to read the determination region after the image forming unit has formed the image, and perform detection processing for detecting whether the image defect has occurred based on the read image data.