A device includes a display element, and a lens assembly coupled with the display element. The lens assembly includes a first polarization selective reflector and a second polarization selective reflector each configured to be switchable between operating in an active state and a non-active state. The lens assembly includes a polarization non-selective partial reflector disposed between the first and second polarization selective reflectors. The device includes a controller configured to control, during a first time period, the display element to display a first virtual object, the first polarization selective reflector to operate in the active state, and the second polarization selective reflector to operate in the non-active state, and control, during a second time period, the display element to display a second virtual object, the first polarization selective reflector to operate in the non-active state, and the second polarization selective reflector to operate in the active state.

An optical reflective device for pupil equalization including at least one or more grating structures within a grating medium is disclosed. The grating structures may have reflective axes that need not be constrained to surface normal. The grating structures are configured to reflect light about substantially constant reflective axes across a relatively wide range of wavelengths. The optical reflective device may reflect light towards a specific location, such as an exit pupil or eye box. Each grating structure within the device may be configured to reflect light of a particular wavelength at a plurality of incidence angles.

Methods, apparatus, devices, and systems for reconstructing three-dimensional objects with display zero order light suppression are provided. In one aspect, a method includes illuminating a display with light, a portion of the light illuminating display elements of the display, and modulating the display elements of the display with a hologram corresponding to holographic data to diffract the portion of the light to form a holographic scene corresponding to the holographic data, and to suppress display zero order light in the holographic scene. The display zero order light can include reflected light from the display.

A display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a transparent screen; one or more imaging units; and a video projection unit that acquires positional information regarding a predetermined subject included in each of captured images obtained by the one or more imaging units and then irradiates the transparent screen with video light on the basis of the positional information to cause predetermined video to appear on the transparent screen for the subject.

A holographic recording system includes a linear translation stage configured to position a holographic material layer, a light source configured to emit a laser beam, a beam splitting subsystem configured to split the laser beam into a first light beam and a second light beam and direct the second light beam towards the holographic material layer, a spatial-light modulator configured to implement a fringe pattern that modulates the first light beam to generate an object beam, a filter configured to filter the object beam, a demagnification optical subsystem configured to demagnify the object beam, and a switchable grating stack configurable to direct the object beam to a set of directions towards the holographic material layer to interfere with the second light beam. In some embodiments, the switchable grating stack includes a plurality of polarization gratings and/or a plurality of switchable waveplates arranged in a stack.

A novel holographic transport and communication room system utilizes a single red-green-blue (RGB)-depth (RGB-D) camera to capture the motion of a dynamic target, which is required to rotate around the RGB-D camera, instead of capturing three-dimensional volume of the dynamic target conventionally with a plurality of multi-angle cameras positioned around the dynamic target. The captured 3D volume of the dynamic target subject undergoes relighting, subject depth calculations, geometrical extrapolations, and volumetric reconstructions in a machine-learning graphical transformation feedback loop to synthesize a refined real-time hologram. The resulting hologram in one holographic room system is shared with other users occupying other holographic room systems equipped with similar holographic capabilities for live bilateral or multilateral holographic visualization and collaboration. Preferably, each holographic room system also integrates a mixed-reality content synthesis table for real-time remote participant collaboration in manipulating holographic contents and a one-to-one ratio life-size holographic display and capture tubular device.

The present disclosure relates to a hologram recording medium having a main relaxation temperature (Tr) of 0° C. or less, wherein the Tr is a point where a rate of change of phase angle with respect to temperature is the largest in a range of −80° C. to 30° C. in dynamic mechanical analysis. The present disclosure also relates to an optical element including the same and a holographic recording method using the hologram recording medium.

Systems, devices, and methods for side lobe control in holograms are described. The magnitude of the side lobes of a hologram depends on the distribution of refractive index modulation (Δn), therefore control of side lobe magnitude may be achieved by controlling the distribution of Δn. The distribution of Δn may be controlled by replicating a hologram from a master with two reference beams, where the wavelength and angle of each reference beam, the playback angle of the master hologram, and the thickness of the master hologram, the copy holographic recording medium (HRM), and the recording substrate are carefully chosen to achieve a pattern of meta-interference within the HRM that matches the desired distribution of Δn.

To provide a hologram recording composition that can further improve diffraction characteristics and transparency of a hologram.

The present technology provides a hologram recording composition containing a heteropoly acid, a photopolymerizable monomer, a photopolymerization initiator, and a sensitizing dye having absorption in a visible light region in the presence of an acid. The present technology also provides a hologram recording medium including at least a photocurable resin layer containing a heteropoly acid, a photopolymerizable monomer, a photopolymerization initiator, and a sensitizing dye having absorption in a visible light region in the presence of an acid. Furthermore, the present technology also provides a diffraction optical element using the hologram recording medium. Moreover, the present technology also provides an optical device, an optical component, and an image display device using the diffraction optical element.

Holographic optical elements for augmented reality (AR) devices and methods of manufacturing and using the same are disclosed. An example AR device includes a holographic optical element (HOE) including a recorded optical function, and a projector to emit light toward the HOE. The HOE reflects the light based on the optical function to produce a full image corresponding to content perceivable by a user viewing the reflected light from within an eyebox. A first portion of the content is viewable from a first location within the eyebox. A second portion of the content is viewable from a second location within the eyebox. The first portion including different content than the second portion that is non-repeating between the first and second portions.