Patent classifications
A61B6/4028
Imaging, data acquisition, data transmission, and data distribution methods and systems for high data rate tomographic X-ray scanners
The present invention is an X-ray system having a source-detector module, which includes X-ray sources and detectors, for scanning an object being inspected, a scan engine coupled to the source-detector module for collecting scan data from the source detector module, an image reconstruction engine coupled to the scan engine for converting the collected scan data into one or more X-ray images, and a scan controller coupled with at least one of the source detector module, the scan engine, and the image reconstruction engine optimize operations of the X-ray system.
CT scanning systems and methods using multi-pixel x-ray sources
A CT scanning system may include a multi-pixel x-ray source, and a detector array. The multi-pixel x-ray source may have a plurality of pixels that are disposed along a z-axis, and that are sequentially activated so as to controllably emit x-rays in response to incident electrons. The detector array may have one or more rows of x-ray detectors that detect the x-rays that are emitted from the pixels and have traversed an object, and generate data for CT image reconstruction system. In third generation CT scanning systems, the number of detector rows may be reduced. Multi-pixel x-ray source implementation of saddle curve geometry may render a single rotation single organ scan feasible. Using a multi-pixel x-ray source in stationary CT scanning systems may allow x-ray beam design with a minimal coverage to satisfy mathematical requirements for reconstruction.
PROVIDING A 3D IMAGE DATASET OF AN EXAMINATION OBJECT
First projection images are recorded. The first projection images map an examination object along different first projection directions. A corresponding respective second projection image is recorded for at least two first projection images. The first projection images each have a first focus point, and the second projection images each have a second focus point. Each of the second projection images together with a corresponding first projection image at least partially map a common part of the examination object about a stationary center point. The second projection images map the examination object along second projection directions that are mutually different and at least partially different, relative to the respectively corresponding first projection directions such that a straight line through the first focus point and the second focus point of the mutually corresponding first projection images and second projection images extends through the stationary center point. The 3D image dataset is reconstructed.
Optimization of the source firing pattern for X-ray scanning systems
The present application discloses a computed tomography system having non-rotating X-ray sources that are programmed to optimize the source firing pattern. In one embodiment, the CT system is a fast cone-beam CT scanner which uses a fixed ring of multiple sources and fixed rings of detectors in an offset geometry. It should be appreciated that the source firing pattern is effectuated by a controller, which implements methods to determine a source firing pattern that are adapted to geometries where the X-ray sources and detector geometry are offset.
Radiographic apparatus and radiographic method using same
A radiographic apparatus generates images of objects of interest, such as subject body parts, using radiation. The radiographic apparatus includes a radiation irradiating unit having a plurality of radiation sources, where each of the plurality of radiation sources irradiates the object of interest, a driving unit for moving the radiation irradiating unit, and a radiation detector for detecting the radiation passing through the objects of interest from each of the plurality of radiation sources.
X-ray imaging system
An X-ray imaging system includes an X-ray Talbot imaging device and an image processing device. The image processing device includes a hardware processor and a display. The hardware processor generates multiple types of reconstructed images based on each of moire images having different subject set angles captured by the X-ray Talbot imaging device; groups the reconstructed images by subject set angle and by type; detects, in each reconstructed image, a grating direction of the gratings and the subject set angle relevant to the grating direction; matches an image direction in each of the grouped reconstructed images with a reference direction based on the grating direction and the subject set angle; performs a same image adjustment process on the grouped reconstructed images; and causes the display to display the reconstructed images grouped by subject set angle or by type.
System with a spatially expansive X-ray source for X-ray imaging
Disclosed herein is a system, comprising: a first X-ray source comprising a plurality of X-ray generators configured to respectively emit a plurality of X-rays toward an object; and a first X-ray detector configured to detect images of the object formed respectively by the plurality of X-rays from the first X-ray source.
Method and apparatus for image reconstruction and correction using inter-fractional information
An imaging apparatus and associated methods are provided to efficiently estimate scatter during multi-fraction treatments for improved quality and workflow. Estimated scatter from one fraction during a treatment course can be utilized during subsequent fractions, allowing for measurements with higher scatter-to-primary ratios. The quality of scatter estimates can be maintained, while workflow improves and dosage decreases. Scan configuration limits can be utilized to maintain a minimum level of scatter measurement quality. Patient information can be monitored to ensure that prior fraction scatter estimates are still applicable to current patient status.
Multi-pass computed tomography scans for improved workflow and performance
An x-ray imaging apparatus and associated methods are provided to execute multi-pass imaging scans for improved quality and workflow. An imaging scan can be segmented into multiple passes that are faster than the full imaging scan. Data received by an initial scan pass can be utilized early in the workflow and of sufficient quality for treatment setup, including while the another scan pass is executed to generate data needed for higher quality images, which may be needed for treatment planning. In one embodiment, a data acquisition and reconstruction technique is used when the detector is offset in the channel and/or axial direction for a large FOV during multiple passes.
Method for controlling a medical imaging examination of a subject, medical imaging system and computer-readable data storage medium
The method comprises receiving an image sequence of the subject from the camera during the medical imaging scan; receiving at least one of the current position or velocity of the patient table during the medical imaging scan; performing a motion tracking analysis of the image sequence to extract a motion model, wherein at least one of the motion tracking analysis or the motion model is tailored to the body region of interest and takes into account the at least one of the current patient table position or velocity; and analysing the motion model to detect subject motion and, if the detected motion is above a threshold, at least one of adapting the medical imaging examination or issuing an alert.