A61B6/5264

Image processing apparatus, image processing method and program
11176638 · 2021-11-16 · ·

There is disclosed an image processing apparatus including a hardware processor which generates a highly resolved still image from a plurality of frame images obtained by continuously imaging a moving subject. The hardware processor analyzes each of the plurality of frame images to calculate a feature amount, and determines, on a basis of the calculated feature amount, a reference frame image which becomes a reference when generating the highly resolved still image from the plurality of frame images.

CT focal point determination method and system

A method for determining a CT focal point includes determining a first intensity of first radiation incident on a first detector unit of a scanner, wherein the scanner may include a non-uniform anti-scatter grid (ASG) and a radiation source, and the non-uniform ASG may be configured according to a first focal point of the radiation source. The method also includes determining a second intensity of second radiation incident on a second detector unit of the scanner, wherein the first radiation and the second radiation are emitted from the radiation source with a second focal point. The method further includes determining a displacement of the second focal point from the first focal point based on the first intensity and the second intensity.

METHOD OF REDUCING THE X-RAY DOSE IN AN X-RAY SYSTEM
20210345982 · 2021-11-11 · ·

A method of reducing the x-ray dose of a patient in an x-ray system includes defining a region of interest of the patient, obtaining at least two tracking images of a tracking element taken with at least one camera having a known positional relationship relative to an x-ray source and/or sensor, determining any movement of the tracking element between the acquisition of at least two tracking images, adjusting the collimator of the x-ray source to compensate for any movement of the tracking element between the acquisition of the at least two tracking images, providing that the field of exposure of the x-ray source is confined to the region of interest and obtaining at least one x-ray image of the region of interest after the adjustment of the collimator.

Inter-frame motion correction in whole-body direct parametric image reconstruction

A method for parametric image reconstruction and motion correction using whole-body motion fields includes receiving a nuclear imaging data set including a set of dynamic frames and generating at least one of a whole-body forward motion field and/or a whole-body inverse motion field for at least one frame in the set of frames. An iterative loop is applied to update at least one parameter used in a direct parametric reconstruction and at least one parametric image is generated based on the at least one parameter updated by the iterative loop. The iterative loop includes calculating a frame emission image for the at least one frame, generating a motion-corrected frame emission image based on the at least one whole-body forward motion field or a whole-body inverse motion field, and updating at least one parameter by applying a fit to the motion-corrected frame emission image.

CORRECTING MOTION-RELATED DISTORTIONS IN RADIOGRAPHIC SCANS

A method comprising: receiving a radiographic image dataset representing a sequential radiographic scan of a region of a human subject; receiving three-dimensional (3D) image data representing an optical scan of a surface of said region, wherein said 3D image data is performed simultaneously with said sequential radiographic scan; estimating a time-dependent motion of said subject during said acquisition, relative to a specified position, based, at least in part, on said 3D image data; and using said estimating to determine corrections for said radiographic image dataset, based, at least in part, on a known transformation between corresponding coordinate systems of said radiographic image dataset and said 3D image data.

Inter-Frame Motion Correction in Whole-Body Direct Parametric Image Reconstruction
20210350591 · 2021-11-11 ·

A method for parametric image reconstruction and motion correction using whole-body motion fields includes receiving a nuclear imaging data set including a set of dynamic frames and generating at least one of a whole-body forward motion field and/or a whole-body inverse motion field for at least one frame in the set of frames. An iterative loop is applied to update at least one parameter used in a direct parametric reconstruction and at least one parametric image is generated based on the at least one parameter updated by the iterative loop. The iterative loop includes calculating a frame emission image for the at least one frame, generating a motion-corrected frame emission image based on the at least one whole-body forward motion field or a whole-body inverse motion field, and updating at least one parameter by applying a fit to the motion-corrected frame emission image.

MULTIMODAL RADIATION APPARATUS AND METHODS

A multimodal imaging apparatus, comprising a rotatable gantry system positioned at least partially around a patient support, a first source of radiation coupled to the rotatable gantry system, the first source of radiation configured for imaging radiation, a second source of radiation coupled to the rotatable gantry system, the second source of radiation configured for at least one of imaging radiation or therapeutic radiation, wherein the second source of radiation has an energy level more than the first source of radiation, and a second radiation detector coupled to the rotatable gantry system and positioned to receive radiation from the second source of radiation, and a processor configured to combine first measured projection data based on the radiation detected by the first detector with second measured projection data based on the radiation detected by the second detector, and reconstruct an image based on the combined data, wherein the reconstructing comprises at least one of correcting the second measured projection data using the first measured projection data, correcting the first measured projection data using the second projection data, and distinguishing different materials imaged in the combined data using the first measured projection data and the second measured projection.

Methods, systems, apparatuses, and computer programs for processing tomographic images

A method, system and computer readable storage media for segmenting individual intra-oral measurements and registering said individual intraoral measurements to eliminate or reduce registration errors. An operator may use a dental camera to scan teeth and a trained deep neural network may automatically detect portions of the input images that can cause registration errors and reduce or eliminate the effect of these sources of registration errors.

X-ray reduction system

An imaging system comprising a radiation source and radiation thereby; a detector having an input surface; a monitor configured to display images detected by the detector; a Graphical User Interface (GUI) for determining at least one Region of Interest (ROI) on a displayed image; and a collimator comprising means for modulating intensity of the radiation according to the at least one ROI; wherein the GUI comprises means for displaying detected images and means for determining shape and location of the at least one ROI.

Systems and methods for a stationary CT imaging system

Various methods and systems are provided for stationary CT imaging. In one embodiment, an imaging system comprises a chamber shaped to enclose a subject to be imaged, a support surface disposed within the chamber and shaped to maintain the subject in an upright position, and an annular imaging unit encircling the chamber and having a fixed angular orientation to the chamber, the annular imaging unit including a distributed x-ray unit and a detector array arranged opposite to each other across the chamber. The imaging system may image the subject without rotation of the annular imaging unit.