Patent classifications
A61B6/585
Radiation imaging system, control method thereof, system and control method thereof
A radiation imaging system comprises a radiation imaging apparatus having a plurality of imaging modes, and a control apparatus configured to control imaging of a radiation image with respect to the radiation imaging apparatus. The radiation imaging system comprises: an obtaining unit configured to obtain information with respect to a communication state between the radiation imaging apparatus and the control apparatus; and a display control unit configured to cause a display unit of at least one of the radiation imaging apparatus and the control apparatus to display information indicating a margin in the communication state based on an imaging mode of the radiation imaging apparatus and the information with respect to the communication state.
STATIC GAIN CALIBRATION
Abstract: An X-ray system (1, 10) for imaging and a gain calibration method are disclosed. An assembly (4, 14) of the system is moveable to different scan coordinates to acquire X-ray projection images at a plurality of said scan coordinates in a dynamic mode while the assembly is moving. The assembly is also moveable to a predetermined reference coordinate to acquire an X-ray projection image at said reference coordinate in a static mode while the assembly is resting. At least one processing unit (5), comprised by the X-ray system, is configured for receiving a plurality of dynamic gain calibration parameters as first inputs, for obtaining a static gain calibration parameter as a second input and for determining a plurality of adjusted dynamic gain calibration parameters. Each dynamic gain calibration parameter is obtained from an X-ray projection image acquired in the dynamic mode at one of the scan coordinates. The static gain calibration parameter is obtained from an X-ray projection image acquired in the static mode at the predetermined
Methods and systems for calibrating an X-ray apparatus
The present disclosure relates to methods and systems for calibrating an X-ray apparatus. The X-ray apparatus may include an X-ray detector and a collimator. To calibrate the X-ray apparatus, the methods and systems may include moving the X-ray detector from a first position to a second position along a first axis of a coordinate system, wherein the first position is under a scanning table, and the second position is outside the scanning table; moving the collimator to align the collimator with the X-ray detector at the second position; determining one or more parameters; and determining a second value of the first encoder when the collimator is aligned with the X-ray detector at the first position based on the one or more parameters.
Calibration methods for improving uniformity in X-ray photon counting detectors
Various aspects include methods for use in X-ray detectors for adjusting count measurements from pixel detectors within a pixelated detector module to correct for the effects of pileup events that occur when more than one photon is absorbed in a pixel detector during a deadtime of the detector system. In various embodiments, count measurements may be obtained at two different X-ray tube currents, from which the detector system deadtime may be calculated based on the two count measurements and a ratio of the two X-ray tube currents. Using the calculated deadtime, a pileup correction factor may be determined appropriate for the behavior of the detector system in response to pileup events. The pileup correction factor may be applied to pixel detector count values after the counts have been corrected for pixel-to-pixel differences using a flat field correction.
Calibration assembly and method for calibrating geometric parameters of CT apparatus
Disclosed are calibration assembly and calibration method of calibrating geometric parameters of a CT apparatus. The calibration assembly includes at least one calibration unit each including a plurality of calibration wires, and the plurality of calibration wires are arranged regularly in a same plane. The calibration assembly is easy to be processed and can be used to calibrate geometric parameters of a CT apparatus, and the calibration operations are simple and easy to be implemented.
Systems and methods for preoperative planning and postoperative analysis of surgical procedures
A system for determining accuracy of a surgical procedure to implant an implant on a patient bone. The system including at least one computing device configured to perform the following steps. Receive preoperative patient data including preoperative images of the patient bone and planned implant position and orientation data. Receive postoperative patient data including postoperative images of the patient bone and an implant implanted on the patient bone. Segment the patient bone and the implant from the postoperative images of the patient bone and the implant. Register separately the patient bone and the implant from the postoperative images to the patient bone from the preoperative images. And compare an implanted position and orientation of the implant from the postoperative images relative to the patient bone from the preoperative images to the planned implant position and orientation data relative to the patient bone from the preoperative images.
VOLTAGE CALIBRATION DEVICES, METHODS AND IMAGING SYSTEMS INCLUDING THEREOF
The present disclosure provides a voltage calibration device, method and imaging system. The voltage calibration device, comprising: a channel selector and a calibration unit, wherein an input end of the channel selector is selectively connected to channels to be calibrated of multiple detectors to receive a common mode voltage of each channel to be calibrated; a first input end of the calibration unit is connected to an output end of the channel selector, an output end of the calibration unit is connected to the multiple channels to be calibrated, the calibration unit adjusting the common mode voltage of each channel to be calibrated to a calibrated common mode voltage to cause each channel to be calibrated to be detected under its corresponding calibrated common mode voltage.
COUNTING RESPONSE AND BEAM HARDENING CALIBRATION METHOD FOR A FULL SIZE PHOTON-COUNTING CT SYSTEM
A method and a system for providing calibration for a polychromatic photon counting detector forward counting model. Measurements with multiple materials and known path lengths are used to calibrate the photon counting detector counting response of the forward model. The flux independent weighted bin response function is estimated using the expectation maximization method, and then used to estimate the pileup correction terms at plural tube voltage settings for each detector pixel. The beam hardening corrections are then applied to the measured projection data sinogram, and the corrected sinogram is reconstructed to the counting image at the selected single energy.
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TIMING CALIBRATION OF A DETECTION SYSTEM OF A TOF-PET SCANNER
A method and a system for a TOF-PET scanner, the TOF-PET scanner including a scintillation chamber and a detection system comprising detection modules that surround the scintillation chamber. The method includes, for each detection module being calibrated, determining distributions of lifetimes of positrons based on differences of the times of registration of annihilation quanta and of the times of registration of the de-excitation quanta assigned to the common events and registered by the module being calibrated; extracting, from the determined distributions of lifetimes of positrons, a distribution of lifetimes of positrons with annihilation by para-positronium; and determining a time delay constant based on the extracted distributions of lifetimes of positrons with annihilation by para-positronium.
AUTO SEGMENTATION USING 2-D IMAGES TAKEN DURING 3-D IMAGING SPIN
System and method of more efficiently identifying and segmenting anatomical structures from 2-D cone beam CT images, rather than from reconstructed 3-D volume data, is disclosed. An image processing system receives, from a cone beam CT device, at least one 2-D x-ray image, which is part of a set of x-ray images taken from a 360 degree scan of a patient with a cone beam CT imaging device. The x-ray image contains at least one anatomical structure such as vertebral bodies to be segmented. The received x-ray is then analyzed in order to identify and segment the anatomical structure contained in the x-ray image based on a stored model of anatomical structures. Once the 360 degree spin is completed, a 3-D image volume from the x-ray image set is created. The identification and segmentation information derived from the x-ray image is then added to the created 3-D image volume.