Patent classifications
A61B2017/22034
Floating clot retrieval device for removing clots from a blood vessel
A clot removal device including an elongated member including a distal end; and an expandable frame including a proximal end, and one or more frame members including one or more pinching cells operable to be slidably and rotatably placed thereon, each of the pinching cells including a collapsed state within a microcatheter and an expanded state distal of the microcatheter configured to tweeze at least a portion of a clot.
SELF-EXPANDING INTRAVASCULAR MEDICAL DEVICE
A self-expanding intravascular medical device including a multi-component assembly with a self-expanding outer cage component comprising a plurality of struts; and a single cell wave-shape component disposed within the self-expanding outer cage component forming a channel therein. The proximal end of the single cell wave-shape component is connected to the self-expanding outer cage component at a proximal joint.
Tubular Thrombectomy Devices
An apparatus for removing a blockage from a body includes a tube, configured to advance to the blockage, and a shaft configured to pass through the tube. The shaft includes one or more first electrodes, each of which constitutes part of a wall of the shaft or is wrapped around the wall, and one or more second electrodes, each of which constitutes part of the wall or is wrapped around the wall. One or more first electrically-conductive elements are configured to connect the first electrodes to a first terminal of a power source, and one or more second electrically-conductive elements are configured to connect the second electrodes to a second terminal of the power source. Each of the first electrodes is configured to attract the blockage when a voltage is applied by the power source between the first electrode and one of the second electrodes. Other embodiments are also described.
Retrograde Blood Flow Occlusion Flushing Device
A device and method for establishing retrograde blood flow during recanalization of a vessel having a targeted blockage. While in a collapsed state an occluding component is introduced distally intravascularly traversing the targeted blockage to its distal side. Then, the occluding component transitions to an expanded state having an enlarged diameter forming a seal with an internal wall of the vessel prohibiting anterograde blood flow beyond the expanded occluding component. Retrograde blood flow is thereby established in a region of the vessel bound at one end by the occluding component and at an opposite end by the targeted blockage by dispensing a flushing fluid into the region of the vessel.
Electrically assisted attachment of medical devices to thrombus
A medical device configured to perform an endovascular therapy can include an elongate manipulation member and an intervention member. The elongate manipulation member can include a distal end portion. The intervention member can include a proximal end portion and a mesh. The proximal end portion can be coupled with the distal end portion of the elongate manipulation member. The mesh can have a plurality of cells in a tubular configuration and being compressible to a collapsed configuration for delivery to an endovascular treatment site through a catheter and being self-expandable from the collapsed configuration to an expanded configuration. The mesh can include an anodic metal and a cathodic metal. The anodic metal and the cathodic metal can each form a fraction of a total surface area of the mesh.
ELECTRICALLY ENHANCED RETRIEVAL OF MATERIAL FROM VESSEL LUMENS
Retrieval of material from vessel lumens can be improved by electrically enhancing attachment of the material to the removal device. The removal device can have a core assembly that includes a hypotube coupled to a first electrical terminal and a pushwire coupled to a second electrical terminal, the pushwire extending through the hypotube lumen. An insulating layer separates the hypotube and the pushwire, and an interventional element is coupled to a distal end of the pushwire. The interventional element can be disposed adjacent to a thrombus. An electrical signal is delivered to the interventional element to promote adhesion of the thrombus to the interventional element. The electrical signal can optionally be a periodic waveform, and the total energy delivered can be between 0.75-24,000 mJ and the peak current delivered via the electrical signal can be between 0.5-5 mA.
DEVICES AND METHODS FOR ASPIRATION OF THROMBUS
An aspiration catheter for removing clot from a blood vessel includes a catheter body having a scaffold extending distally from a distal end of the body. An aspiration lumen runs from the distal end to a proximal end of the body, and a central clot-receiving passage in the scaffold is contiguous with the aspiration lumen of the catheter body. A vacuum-resistant membrane covers the scaffold and establishes a clot aspiration path from a distal end of the scaffold to a proximal end of the aspiration lumen, in the catheter body so that applying a vacuum to the proximal end of the aspiration lumen can draw clot into the central clot-receiving passage. The scaffold may have a comical configuration, a cylindrical configuration, or a combination thereof, and at least a distal portion of the scaffold is radially expandable from a delivery configuration to an extraction configuration.
Clot retrieval device for removing heterogeneous clots from a blood vessel
A clot removal device can include a caged portion which can include a distal end; a proximal end; an inner cage having a network of inner struts; and an outer cage having a network of outer struts. The inner cage and the outer cage can include a delivery configuration within a microcatheter and a deployed configuration distal of the microcatheter operable to retrieve at least a portion of the clot. The device can include a distal pinching portion located proximate the distal end of the caged portion, and a proximal pinching portion located proximate the proximal end of the caged portion, each pinching portion can include at least one pinching cell can include a collapsed state and an expanded state distal of the microcatheter operable to tweeze at least a portion of the clot.
Methods for accessing pedal veins
A launching catheter for targeting a second vessel from a first vessel includes a catheter including a proximal portion and a distal portion including a needle aperture and a flat rectangular radiopaque marker. The flat rectangular radiopaque marker disappears under fluoroscopy upon rotation to provide information about rotational alignment of the launching catheter. The launching catheter includes a needle configured to extend through the needle aperture. A method of aligning the catheter includes rotating the catheter in a first blood vessel until the marker has a thickness (e.g., minimal thickness) under fluoroscopy. The thickness indicates rotational alignment of the catheter.
METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR TREATING EMBOLISM
A method and apparatus for treating a clot in the blood vessel of a patient, and particularly the treatment of a pulmonary embolism is disclosed. The treatment includes restoring flow through the clot followed by clot removal, either partially or substantially completely. The clot treatment device is expandable into the blood vessel and may contain radial extensions that assist in restoring flow as well as in removing clot material.