To manage a generation history of a dynamic model for performing a dynamic simulation of a plant to efficiently generate the dynamic model, an apparatus, a method, and a program are provided, the apparatus including a model acquiring unit configured to acquire a first dynamic model, a second dynamic model and a third dynamic model that are models calculating dynamic states of a plant, a first difference extracting unit configured to extract at least one first difference being at least one difference between the first dynamic model and the second dynamic model, and a second difference extracting unit configured to extract at least one second difference being at least one difference between the first dynamic model and the third dynamic model.

A method and apparatus for machining parts with variable stiffness includes determining, by a controller, a chatter-lobe plot of a cutter assembly. A preliminary tool path is developed by the controller. Virtual machining of a blank part using the preliminary tool path is performed by the controller. A chatter-lobe plot of the virtually machined part is determined by the controller. A dynamic chatter-lobe plot using the chatter-lobe plot of the cutting tool assembly and the chatter-lobe plot of the virtually machined part is determined by the controller. A chatter-free rotational speed of the cutting tool from the dynamic chatter-lobe plot is determined by the controller. A machining apparatus, controlled by the controller, uses the determined chatter-free rotational speed of the cutting tool to machine a blank part.

The present invention relates to a filter for controlling a simulator for the representation of movements of a simulated vehicle, the rotational and translational control commands required to control the simulator being calculated from a difference between the angle of rotation and the apparent vertical angle, taking into account a physiological rotation rate limitation.

A method for calculating an optimized trajectory via a simulation program and an optimization routine, wherein the trajectory is provided via the simulation program and adapted to boundary conditions, where the method includes a loop in which, as individual steps, a first trajectory is provided, a further trajectory, and the adaptation of the further trajectory is modified based on the boundary conditions, such that the optimized trajectory is a trajectory which has been provided based on an extremal or predetermined parameter, where the optimized trajectory is provided after the calculation by a control device for moving a holder for a component, and where at least one component and the production machine are displayed in a 3D display.

A simulation device includes a simulation unit that generates a machining path on the basis of a machining program that specifies information on the shape of a workpiece and information on the shape of a tool to simulate a machined shape of the workpiece including a plurality of machined surface areas that are machined by the tool; an associated information storage unit that stores, in association with each other, machined surface identification information that can identify each of the plurality of machined surface areas, and block identification information that identifies blocks in a program that machine each of the plurality of machined surface areas; a machined surface selection unit that can select a specific machined surface area; and a block identification information acquisition unit that acquires the block identification information stored in association with the machined surface identification information that identifies the selected machined surface area.

A plasma cutting system for measuring or monitoring the voltage between a plasma torch and the material being cut to determine a voltage or voltage signature and comparing that measurement against predetermined values to indicate that an initial pierce of the material is complete, and based on the measurement, moving the torch or the material to a different location for additional cutting. The system further provides a Fix Drawing Tool, which will automatically detect and fix gaps or overlaps in a drawing that are very difficult to find visually. These gaps and overlaps become a problem when trying to make a proper toolpath because a CAM program requires a clean, closed shape. The system also provides a Dynamic Corner Looping system, which automatically adjusts with the feed-rate and accelerations of the toolpath and plasma machine, eliminates unwanted dross, sharpens corners and minimizes material loss. A pendant tethering system is also disclosed for managing control of a CNC machine remotely. Additional disclosed functionality includes a data collection system, a manual hand wheel with 3D simulation and a multiple fabrication head management system.

A plasma cutting system for measuring or monitoring the voltage between a plasma torch and the material being cut to determine a voltage or voltage signature and comparing that measurement against predetermined values to indicate that an initial pierce of the material is complete, and based on the measurement, moving the torch or the material to a different location for additional cutting. The system further provides a Fix Drawing Tool, which will automatically detect and fix gaps or overlaps in a drawing that are very difficult to find visually. These gaps and overlaps become a problem when trying to make a proper toolpath because a CAM program requires a clean, closed shape. The system also provides a Dynamic Corner Looping system, which automatically adjusts with the feed-rate and accelerations of the toolpath and plasma machine, eliminates unwanted dross, sharpens corners and minimizes material loss. A pendant tethering system is also disclosed for managing control of a CNC machine remotely. Additional disclosed functionality includes a data collection system, a manual hand wheel with 3D simulation and a multiple fabrication head management system.

A CNC machining device (1) comprises a control console (3) and a CNC machine (5). A training assembly (33) for training operation of the CNC machining device includes a training control console (35) substantially identical to the control console (3) of the CNC machining device (1); a digital twin (36) of the CNC machine (5), comprising a simulator (37) configured to simulate the effect of commands from the training control console (35) on the CNC machine (5); and a display device (39) configured for a trainee to view the current state of the simulator (37).

A method for calculating an optimized trajectory via a simulation program and an optimization routine, wherein the trajectory is provided via the simulation program and adapted to boundary conditions, where the method includes a loop in which, as individual steps, a first trajectory is provided, a further trajectory, and the adaptation of the further trajectory is modified based on the boundary conditions, such that the optimized trajectory is a trajectory which has been provided based on an extremal or predetermined parameter, where the optimized trajectory is provided after the calculation by a control device for moving a holder for a component, and where at least one component and the production machine are displayed in a 3D display.

A method and an apparatus for smart automation of robotic surface finishing of a three-dimensional surface of a workpiece is described. A finite element analysis simulation is conducted providing data for generation of a three-dimensional path along the surface of the workpiece. The finite element can include properties of the workpiece, finishing tool, and the robot configured to maneuver the finishing tool. The surface of the workpiece is finished using one or more surface finishing tools along the three-dimensional path. The surface of the workpiece includes at least a flat region and a curved region.