A device for separating tissue in an eye includes a body configured to be positioned on the eye surface. The body receives air from one or more air supplies. The body includes one or more air supply channels. The separation device includes a plurality of needles extending from the body. Each needle includes a proximal opening, a distal opening, and a passageway extending between the proximal and distal openings. The proximal openings of the needles are coupled to the one or more air supply channels. The distal openings of the needles are spaced from the body to be positioned in eye tissue. The one or more air supply channels direct the air from the one or more air supplies into the proximal openings, through the passageways, and out the distal openings of the needles and into the eye tissue. The air applies a pressure to separate the eye tissue.

A device for separating tissue in an eye includes a body configured to be positioned on the eye surface. The body receives air from one or more air supplies. The body includes one or more air supply channels. The separation device includes a plurality of needles extending from the body. Each needle includes a proximal opening, a distal opening, and a passageway extending between the proximal and distal openings. The proximal openings of the needles are coupled to the one or more air supply channels. The distal openings of the needles are spaced from the body to be positioned in eye tissue. The one or more air supply channels direct the air from the one or more air supplies into the proximal openings, through the passageways, and out the distal openings of the needles and into the eye tissue. The air applies a pressure to separate the eye tissue.

A differential pressure motor comprising two working pistons and a rod that move in a hollow space. Walls defining the hollow space have five openings. A valve piston moves between and against the working pistons and can be driven by the working pistons. The valve piston with the five openings forms a valve with which an alternate impact of a first pressure and a second pressure on the working pistons is controllable when the pressures are applied to three of the five openings such that the working pistons periodically move which drives a periodic movement of the valve piston. Also disclosed are a surgical drive system with, a medical lavage system for the debridement of soft tissue and/or bone tissue having, and a medical device for brushing, rasping or sawing soft tissue and/or bone tissue with such a differential pressure motor, and a method for operating a differential pressure motor.

The present invention is a dermal-exfoliation system that uses positive pressure to deliver salt and/or bio-inert crystalline particle abrasives or saline solution to the stratum corneum, combined with a minimal amount of negative pressure to close the loop when in contact with the skin to evacuate spent particles and dislodged skin cells and debris. An applicator handpiece is optimized for the use of the combined pressure system discussed herein for the removal of epidermal layers.

A catheter is provided comprising localized regions of modified flexibility. The regions of modified flexibility may comprise a softened inner liner, for example softened via stretching the inner liner or disposing a plurality of holes in the inner liner, to modify the bending stiffness and/or tensile stiffness of the catheter. The catheter may further include an axially extending filament that at least partially overlaps the softened portion of the inner liner. The axially extending filament may include an anchoring section to anchor the at least one axially extending filament in a section of the catheter that includes the helical coil.

Catheter systems of the invention are directed to the removal of occlusions, such as thrombi and plaque, within blood vessels. In certain aspects, catheter systems of the invention include an elongate body defining a first lumen and comprising a distal portion, an inner member configured for insertion into the first lumen, the inner member comprising an energy source configured to deliver therapeutic energy to a treatment site; and a dissolution element coupled to the distal portion of the elongate body. The dissolution element may include a heating element, steam, and a balloon.

A hydrodissector for hydrodissecting a vein, the hydrodissector comprising a handle, a shaft extending from the handle at an angle and including a tip at a distal end thereof, at least one port configured to be coupled to a fluid supply for supplying fluid at a substantially constant pressure, and provided at the distal end of the shaft, and an image capturing assembly configured to provide direct visualization of the vein during hydrodissection. A minimally invasive method for dissecting a greater saphenous vein (GSV) from surrounding tissues using the hydrodissector is also described.

A treatment method for promoting hair growth/hair restoration includes pinching a part of skin where hair growth/hair restoration is to be promoted and jetting a pressure fluid to the part from a periphery thereof to raise the part to burn fat under a skin layer in and near the part to which the pressure fluid is jetted to improve blood circulation to perform a treatment for promoting hair growth/hair restoration.

A dissection device for tissue includes a device body unit, a cauterization electrode, and a dissecting pressure injection tube provided in the device body unit. The dissection device applies a dissecting pressure to tissue layers having an anatomical plane, so as to easily and accurately find the anatomical plane of tissue to be dissected, and safely, easily and quickly dissect human tissue without a risk of tissue damage.

A plasma irradiation device has a gas flow channel and an electric field generation section and is provided in a handpiece. The gas flow channel is a flow channel for supplying a gas from the outside of the handpiece to a distal end portion of the acting member. The electric field generation section has a first electrode portion, a second electrode portion, and a dielectric member and is disposed in the gas flow channel. The electric field generation section generates an electric field in a space within the gas flow channel by using a potential difference between the first electrode portion and the second electrode portion, thereby producing low-temperature plasma discharge.