A coordinate measuring machine (1) for determining at least one spatial coordinate of a measurement point of an object (15) to be measured, comprising a base (5) and a drive mechanism, adapted to drive a probe head (13) in a manner such that the probe head (13) is capable to move relative to the base (5) for approaching a measurement point, characterized by a first range camera (3, 33) having a range image sensor with a sensor array, wherein the range camera (3, 33) is adapted to be directed to the object (15) for providing a range image (23) of the object (15), and wherein range pixels of the range image are used for creating a point cloud with 3D-positions of target points of the object (15), and a controller, adapted to control the drive mechanism on the basis of 3D-positions of the target points.

A control device includes a machine learning device that learns a state of a spindle during normal machining without a collision of the spindle, and the machine learning device includes a state observation unit that observes spindle estimated load torque data indicating an estimated load torque value for the spindle and spindle acceleration data indicating an acceleration value of the spindle as state variables representing a current state of an environment and a learning unit that learns a correlation between the estimated load torque values for the spindle and the acceleration values of the spindle during the normal machining with use of the state variables.

A collision stress releasing device reversely rotates a feed motor by a return amount set in a return amount setter based on a contact position of a movement unit or a collision detection position regarded as a contact position. Generally, a large error does not occur even when the collision detection position is regarded as the contact position, but when the movement unit or the colliding member has low rigidity, a control of setting a return amount in response to the speed of the movement unit or a control of estimating an actual contact position from a rise curve of a load after a collision is more desirable.

The numerical controller detects an abnormal interference between targets for interference check in a machine tool, including a tool and a workpiece, based on a machining program. The numerical controller changes a direction (contactable direction) in which the tool can contact the workpiece for machining and determines that an interference between the tool and the workpiece is abnormal if the tool compensation direction of radius compensation is not included in the changed contactable direction for the tool.

The invention relates to a method of controlling a gear cutting machine having at least one tool for cutting gears into a workpiece clamped in a workpiece mount, wherein the machine control carries out a three-dimensional collision monitoring during the gear cutting machining.

In a numerical controller that controls a plurality of machine control axes based on a machining program, priorities are assigned to operations of the plurality of machine control axes, and the numerical controller includes: a command analyzing portion that analyzes the machining program and generates command data which controls the plurality of machine control axes; and a block execution start determining portion that determines whether interference occurs in the operations of the plurality of machine control axes based on the command data and, if a determination is made that interference occurs, adjusts timing with which a command which controls an operation of a machine control axis of lower priority of the plurality of machine control axes that interfere with each other is started to a time at which the interference does not occur and positioning is completed in the shortest time.

A computer numerical control machine has a power head and a tool holder rotatable coupled to the power head. A collision sensor issues a collision signal upon detecting a collision of the tool holder with an object. The collision sensor may be in the form of thermometer measuring the temperature of the tool holder, a light sensor detecting proximity of an object to the tool holder, or a protecting sleeve mounted onto the tool holder.

[Problem] To provide a machine tool including a machine tool body including a spindle device, a feed device, and a machining auxiliary device, an additional device, a main operation panel, a sub-operation panel for manual operation of the additional device, and a controller, wherein when a predetermined abnormality occurs in the machine tool body while an operator is working at the additional device, the predetermined abnormality is quickly avoided without damaging a workpiece due to interference with a tool. [Solution] A sub-operation panel 40 has an abnormality avoidance operation unit 43 and a controller 100 is configured to be able to, when receiving an operation signal of the abnormality avoidance operation unit 43 from the sub-operation panel 40 during automatic operation based on an NC program, implement abnormality avoidance operation of a machine tool body 1 by changing an operational status of at least one of a spindle device 17, a feed device 16, and a machining auxiliary device 18 in accordance with the operation signal without powering off the machine tool 1.