A remote control robot system includes a slave arm configured to perform a given work, a master arm having a motor configured to drive a joint, and configured to receive from an operator an operation to manipulate the slave arm, an instruction generating module configured to generate an instruction to apply to the master arm an imaginary external force in a given direction that is independent from a force received by the slave arm from the exterior, and a motor controller configured to supply, to the motor, drive current corresponding to the instruction sent from the instruction generating module.

A robot control device includes the following: a main control unit; a servo control unit, which receives a position command c from the main control unit; and a bending correction block (24), which corrects the bending of the reduction gear connected to the servo motor. The bending correction block (24) includes the following: a first position-correction-value calculation means (63), which finds a first position-command correction value sgc based on the position command c; and a second position-command-correction-value calculation means (64), which finds a second position-command correction value skc based on the interference torque a. The servo control unit drives the servo motor based on a new position command obtained by adding the first position-command correction value sgc and the second position-command correction value skc to the position command c.

The invention relates an apparatus for analysing movement of an arrangement made of a plurality of bodies assigned to a platform, of which at least one is provided with a drive, in particular of the hexapod type or of the articulated arm type, having means for vibration analysis and/or force analysis. According to the invention, the apparatus has in a modular construction a vibration analysis module for analytically determining natural vibration modes of the bodies and/or of the platform in respect of at least one of the following variables: frequency, centre of rotation of the torsional component of the vibrations, axis of rotation of torsional vibration, displacement vector of a Cartesian vibration, amplitude ratio of the vibrations in relation to one another, and/or a force analysis module for analytically determining the acceleration forces and/or weights and/or torques, occurring on a predetermined trajectory, in respect of the bodies and/or the platform.

A robot system includes a robot having a base, an arm supported by the base, and a force detection unit provided in the base and detecting a first force applied to the arm, and a control unit that controls motion of the robot. The control unit performs force control of the arm and deceleration of the arm according to contact between the robot and an object based on output of the force detection unit.

A robot and an operation method thereof are disclosed. A robot may include a loading box provided to load goods, and to be movable at a certain distance with respect to the robot when closed and opened, a drive wheel configured to drive the robot, an auxiliary wheel provided at a position spaced apart from the drive wheel, and a variable supporter configured to change the position of the auxiliary wheel, and supporting the loading box, and the variable supporter may move the auxiliary wheel so as to correspond to the movement direction of the center of gravity of the robot. The robot may transmit and receive a wireless signal on the mobile communication network constructed according to a 5 Generation (G) communication.

An apparatus includes a manipulator, a pneumatic actuator and a robot control. The pneumatic actuator is coupled to the manipulator such that the pneumatic actuator is arranged between the manipulator and an object to be positioned. The robot control is configured: to control the pneumatic actuator such that an actuator force of the pneumatic actuator approximately compensates a weight force of the object; and to monitor the actuator position of the pneumatic actuator and initiate safety measures when the actuator position exceeds a predefined value. Methods of operating the manipulator and the pneumatic actuator are also described.

Provided is an installation mode determination device capable of determining an installation mode of an automatic machine.

The installation mode determination device acquires estimated torque that is required for maintaining a stationary state in which a position of an automatic machine that includes at least one axis that is driven by a servomotor is retained in a set installation mode among a plurality of installation modes applicable to the automatic machine, calculates actual torque that is actually provided by the servomotor for maintaining the stationary state, and determines whether the set installation mode and an actual installation mode of the automatic machine are different or not, based on a difference between the estimated torque corresponding to the set installation mode and the actual torque.

In a robot having a first rotary shaft and a second rotary shaft driven by respective motors and extending in the same direction, the second rotary shaft is rotated while vibrating the first rotary shaft that is holding a load directly or indirectly, thereby rotating the first rotary shaft relative to a load. This enables calculating the gravitational torque of the load applied to the first rotary shaft.

An automatic control apparatus including a controller and a motor device is provided. The motor device includes an output shaft. The controller drives the motor device so that the motor device is operated in a non-fixed mode or a fixed mode. If the motor device is operated in the fixed mode, a rotation angle of the output shaft of the motor device is maintained at a target angle. When the controller determines that the rotation angle of the output shaft is changed, if the controller determines that a difference between a current angle and the target angle exceeds a threshold angle, the controller resets the target angle by the current angle, so that the output shaft is maintained at a reset target angle. In addition, an automatic control method is also provided.

A method for load estimation and gravity compensation on a robotic arm including a joint is provided, and includes: receiving a first torque signal and a first joint angle when the arm is at a first position and subjected to a current load; generating a first torque value, correction parameters, and no-load and maximum-load torque values; changing the load applied to the arm to an unknown load; receiving a second torque signal and generating a second torque value; estimating an estimated load value of the unknown load; moving the arm to a second position; receiving a second joint angle; and generating a compensating torque value and outputting the compensating torque value to a driver module of the arm.