A method controls a machine with redundant actuators according to pattern of disconnected contours, wherein the machine includes redundant actuators by first generating a set of initial trajectories from the pattern. Each initial trajectory corresponds to one of the disconnected contours, or a path from an exit point of one contour and an entry point of a next contour. A set of costs for the set of initial trajectories is determined. A sequence of final trajectories is determined based on the set of costs. Then, a set of commands is generated for controlling the machine according to the sequence of final trajectories.

A trajectory generating method includes a first generating process of generating a plurality of trajectories between a start teaching point and a target teaching point, an evaluation process of evaluating a motion of the robot arm on each trajectory to calculate an evaluation value of each trajectory, a selection process of selecting one of the plurality of trajectories based on calculated evaluation values, and an update process of updating the trajectory by repeating the processes of generating a plurality of new trajectories by changing a selected trajectory in the selection process, of calculating an evaluation value of a motion of the robot arm on each changed trajectory and of selecting a trajectory based on calculated evaluation values.

A trajectory generating method includes a first generating process of generating a plurality of trajectories between a start teaching point and a target teaching point, an evaluation process of evaluating a motion of the robot arm on each trajectory to calculate an evaluation value of each trajectory, a selection process of selecting one of the plurality of trajectories based on calculated evaluation values, and an update process of updating the trajectory by repeating the processes of generating a plurality of new trajectories by changing a selected trajectory in the selection process, of calculating an evaluation value of a motion of the robot arm on each changed trajectory and of selecting a trajectory based on calculated evaluation values.

A method for controlling movement trajectories of a robot, the method including predicting, in an offline mode, values of at least one parameter related to the execution of alternative movement trajectories between a first position of the robot and a second position of the robot; selecting, in the offline mode, a movement trajectory based on the predicted values of the at least one parameter; and executing the selected movement trajectory by the robot. A control system for controlling movement trajectories of a robot is also provided.

An acquisition unit acquires work information related to work to be performed by a robot having a hand part, grasping information indicating a plurality of candidates for the relative positional relationship between the hand part and a workpiece, workpiece posture information indicating a plurality of candidates for a posture adoptable by the workpiece, and kinematics information regarding the robot. A generation unit generates, for a plurality of target points on a path of the robot for performing the work, a graph which includes a node corresponding to each combination of the workpiece posture information, the posture of the hand part grasping the workpiece, and the posture of the robot, and an edge connecting nodes corresponding to combinations that are transitionable between target points, and in which an estimated operation time corresponding to the transition between the nodes connected by the edge is given to the edge as a weight.