Customized dental implants feature enhanced osseointegrable qualities by manufacturing the implant post with osseointegrable material and preparing a larger post body, including a portion to cover a prepared bone surface, to integrate with a jawbone. Resultant implants are more durable and provide a better fir into the oral cavity. Various implant shapes and designs are disclosed.

A method for producing a dental implant is provided. The method includes the steps of (a) providing a dental implant base body, especially an anchoring pin base body; (b) abrasive blasting of at least one surface portion, which is to be configured with a surface that promotes bone growth, and at least regional application of abrasive blasting agent to the surface portion; (c) at most partial removal of the abrasive blasting agent from the surface portion; and (d) sintering of the dental implant base body together with the abrasive blasting agent remaining on the surface portion.

A biological tissue rootage face (30) capable of closely bonding to a biological tissue (H, S) is composed of a biocompatible material and has numerous fingertip-shaped microvilli (41). The microvilli (41) have tip diameters in the order of nanometers. An implant (1) has the biological tissue rootage face (30) on a surface (11, 24) configured to root into a biological tissue (H, S). In a method for forming the biological tissue rootage face (30), a surface of a biocompatible material is subjected to laser nonthermal processing carried out by emitting a laser beam in air, to form numerous fingertip-shaped microvilli (41). The laser beam is a laser beam of an ultrashort pulse laser.

A ceramic implant which has a ceramic, endosseous surface region that is intended to be embedded into the bone tissue and that is made of a ceramic material. The surface region has at least one first zone having a surface modification, in which first zone the surface is roughened or porous, and at least one second zone, in which the surface is not roughened or porous.

A dental implant including an implant surface having at least partially a contact angle of less than 20, the implant surface being at least partially covered by a protective layer having a keratin hydrolyzate.

A dental implant includes an implant body with a coronally open cavity as well as at least one exit opening from an inside to the enossal outer surface. A thermoplastic element in the solid condition is arranged in the cavity or is introducible into the cavity and can be brought into an at least partly flowable condition by way of applying a pressing force, which is directed apically into the cavity, and mechanical oscillations and in this condition at least a share of the flowable material of the thermoplastic element can be pressed through the at least one exit opening into surrounding bone tissue on account of the pressing force, when the implant body is arranged in an opening in the bone tissue and the enossal outer surface is in contact with the bone tissue.

A process for providing a sterilized dental article, at least a portion of the surface of which exhibiting a contact angle of less than 45. The process includes the subsequent steps of a) providing a dental article and b) subjecting the initial dental article to a hydrogen peroxide plasma treatment. It is characterized in that the hydrogen peroxide plasma sterilization treatment of step b) is carried out in the presence of a carbon-containing compound, which during treatment is converted to form a carboxylic group attached to the surface of the dental article.

An implant (1) is designed to be fitted in a hole (2a) formed in jaw bone (2) and soft tissue (3). The implant comprises a portion (4b) to be placed against the upper edge of the jaw bone. Along most of its peripheral extent, the portion (4b) is provided with groves (9, 9) or recesses designed to stimulate bone movement and ingrowth (10) of bone. The bone ingrowth (10) forms a barrier against substantial or visible subsidence, around the portion, of the bone (2) with overlying soft tissue (3). The invention permits a good esthetic result and prevents bacteria from penetrating into the internal parts of the implant and of the hole.

Disclosed is a dental implant with a post element that can be inserted into a jawbone and with a mounting element attached to the post element, to which mounting element and dental element can be affixed with the post element designed as a ceramic body of yttrium and/or aluminum oxide stabilized zirconium oxide. Said dental implant should have an even additionally improved ingrowth or integration behavior during the osseous implant healing, compared with the mentioned known concepts. According to the invention, the surface of the dental implant is provided with at least one partial area that has nanoscopic pore or an otherwise executed nanoscopic structure that has a depletion zone with a reduced yttrium and/or aluminum oxide element, compared with the internal volume.

A biological tissue rootage face (30) capable of closely bonding to a biological tissue (H, S) is composed of a biocompatible material and has numerous fingertip-shaped microvilli (41). The microvilli (41) have tip diameters in the order of nanometers. An implant (1) has the biological tissue rootage face (30) on a surface (11, 24) configured to root into a biological tissue (H, S). In a method for forming the biological tissue rootage face (30), a surface of a biocompatible material is subjected to laser nonthermal processing carried out by emitting a laser beam in air, to form numerous fingertip-shaped microvilli (41). The laser beam is a laser beam of an ultrashort pulse laser.