Patent classifications
A61F2/2476
IMPLANTABLE VALVE PROSTHESIS
An implantable valve prosthesis for preventing blood reflux from a cardiac atrium into a vein opening into the atrium, with a generally tubular stent (2), also a flexible tube (3) that can be closed by collapsing the tube (3) and which is arranged at least in a partial area of a second end section (9) of the stent (2) on the outer peripheral surface. The second end opening (11) of the flexible tube (3) is open in the pressureless state. As a result of this valve design, during a physiological flow out of the pulmonary vein in the direction of the left atrium or out of the caval vein in the direction of the right atrium, there is no rise or an only insubstantial rise in the resistance to flow.
DELIVERY PLATFORMS, DEVICES, AND METHODS FOR TRICUSPID VALVE REPAIR
Devices and methods for treating tricuspid regurgitation (TR) are provided. A clasp or clamp is used to anchor a TR-treatment device to an existing lead of a pacemaker or an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) that passes through the tricuspid valve. The TR-treatment device can be a balloon occluder that is adjustable by filling or withdrawing filler material from the occluder through a proximal port implanted in the skin of the patient.
HIGH RESISTANCE IMPLANTED BRONCHIAL ISOLATION DEVICES AND METHODS
Disclosed are methods and devices for regulating fluid flow to and from a region of a patient's lung, such as to achieve a desired fluid flow dynamic to a lung region during respiration and/or to induce collapse in one or more lung regions. Pursuant to an exemplary procedure, an identified region of the lung is targeted for treatment. The targeted lung region is then bronchially isolated to regulate airflow into and/or out of the targeted lung region through one or more bronchial passageways that feed air to the targeted lung region. An exemplary flow control device is configured to block fluid flow in the inspiratory direction and the expiratory direction at normal breathing pressures and allow fluid flow in the expiratory direction at higher than normal breathing pressures.
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR TREATING LUMINAL VALVES
The present embodiments relate to systems and methods for treating luminal valves. Particularly, and in accordance with one aspect, the present disclosure is directed to methods and systems for partial or complete replacement of luminal valves. An exemplary catheter in accordance with the disclosure includes an elongate body having a proximal end and a distal end, and a retractable sheath mounted on the elongate body proximate the distal end. The sheath and elongate body cooperating to define a first annularly-shaped compartment between the body and sheath. The catheter further includes a valve prosthesis mounted in the compartment, the prosthesis having proximal and distal ends connected to a means for deploying the valve prosthesis from the catheter.
Self-Assembling Modular Percutaneous Valve and Methods of Folding, Assembly and Delivery
The present invention provides a modular prosthetic valve device having two or more device modules for percutaneous delivery unassembled at or near the valve implantation site and assembly at least in part using a self-assembly member, and a system and method of folding, delivering and assembling the device. The device modules may include a support structure and a valve module. The valve module has an unassembled, folded delivery configuration, and an unfolded, assembled (via the self-assembly member) working configuration. The valve module may be a single-piece leaflets substructure or a plurality of valve sections. The self-assembly member has a delivery configuration and may be reverted to a preset configuration for valve module assembly. The unassembled valve module may be rolled along its circumferential axis towards its height to a folded diameter equivalent to one rolled leaflet, providing a percutaneous valve device having a smaller delivery diameter than pre-assembled valve devices.
Implantable artificial bronchus and use of an implantable artificial bronchus
An implantable artificial bronchus (IAB) is provided that is used for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases, such as pulmonary emphysema. The implantable artificial bronchus can be made with silicone or nitinol, and has a tapered cylindrical shape. Additional embodiments of this apparatus may be further associated with a one-way valve, on the nozzle of the IAB.
ONE-WAY VALVE OPENING DEVICE, INDWELLING NEEDLE COMPRISING SAME, AND BRONCHIAL STENT
A one-way valve opening device, comprising a gasket (4) and a plurality of elastic fine fibers (3), wherein one end of each of the plurality of fine fibers (3) is fixed to the gasket (4), and the other end thereof is free; when the pressure on free ends (6) is not lower than that on fixed ends (5), the free ends (6) of the plurality of fine fibers (3) stay in a gathered state, the plurality of fine fibers (3) are in the form of a cone as a whole; and when the pressure on the free ends (6) is lower than that on the fixed ends (5), the free ends (6) of the plurality of fine fibers (3) are dispersed and are in an open state. The one-way valve opening device is placed into an indwelling needle, a thrombus (11) caused during the usage of the indwelling needle can be prevented in a needle hub (9), such that the thrombus (11) is prevented from entering a human body, and serious consequences caused by the entry of the thrombus (11) into the human body are thus reduced. The one-way valve opening device is placed in a bronchus (16) of a lesion area in a human body, such that the movement direction of sputum (19) can be limited, so that the sputum (19) is discharged out of the body, and the intake and output of gas and liquid is not limited, but same can directly reduce the air intake volume in the lung in the lesion area, indirectly improving the ventilation/perfusion blood flow ratio of a normal lung, and also does not affect subsequent treatments such as alveolar lavage.
Self-assembling modular percutaneous valve and methods of folding, assembly and delivery
The present invention provides a modular prosthetic valve device having two or more device modules for percutaneous delivery unassembled at or near the valve implantation site and assembly at least in part using a self-assembly member, and a system and method of folding, delivering and assembling the device. The device modules may include a support structure and a valve module. The valve module has an unassembled, folded delivery configuration, and an unfolded, assembled (via the self-assembly member) working configuration. The valve module may be a single-piece leaflets substructure or a plurality of valve sections. The self-assembly member has a delivery configuration and may be reverted to a preset configuration for valve module assembly. The unassembled valve module may be rolled along its circumferential axis towards its height to a folded diameter equivalent to one rolled leaflet, providing a percutaneous valve device having a smaller delivery diameter than pre-assembled valve devices.
Removable anchored lung volume reduction devices
A one-way valve device for blocking airflow in a lung passageway. The device includes a frame structure and a frameless membrane. The frame structure includes a hub and anchors. The frameless membrane attaches to the hub section. The anchors and the frameless membrane are at first radial positions in a closed configuration and at second radial positions in an open configuration. The first radial positions is closer to a central longitudinal axis of the device than the second radial positions. The frameless membrane includes a plurality of petals coupled to the base section. In the open configuration, the petals curve away from the central longitudinal axis of the one-way valve device. Proximal sections of the petals overlap proximal sections of adjacent petals when the one-way valve device is in the open or closed configurations.
Bronchoscopic lung volume reduction valve
A valve to perform lung volume reduction procedures is described. The valve is formed of a braided structure that is adapted for endoscopic insertion in a bronchial passage of a patient's lung. The braided structure has a proximal end and a distal end and is covered with a non porous coating adapted to prevent flow of air into the. A constricted portion of the braided structure is used to prevent flow of air through a central lumen of the structure, and to define at least one funnel shaped portion. The funnel shaped portion blocks the flow of air towards the constriction, i.e. towards the core of the lung. At least one hole is formed in the braided structure to permit flow of mucus from the distal end to the proximal end, to be expelled out of the lungs.